• 제목/요약/키워드: offset voltage

검색결과 490건 처리시간 0.026초

전압 이득 향상을 위한 고전압 CMOS Rail-to-Rail 입/출력 OP-AMP 설계 (A High Voltage CMOS Rail-to-Rail Input/Output Operational Amplifier with Gain enhancement)

  • 안창호;이승권;전영현;공배선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제44권10호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) source driver IC에서 사용되는 고전압 op-amp의 출력 편차를 개선하기 위하여 전압 이득을 향상한 CMOS rail-to-rail 입/출력 op-amp를 제안하였다. 제안된 op-amp는 15 V 이상의 고전압 MOSFET의 과도한 channel length modulation에 의한 전압 이득의 감소로 offset 전압이 커지는 문제를 해결하기 위하여 cascode 구조를 갖는 floating current source 및 class-AB control단을 채용하고 있다. 제안된 op-amp는 HSPICE 시뮬레이션을 통하여 전압 이득이 기존 대비 30 dB 향상됨을 확인하였으며, onset 전압은 기존 6.84 mV에서 $400\;{\mu}V$ 이하로 개선됨을 확인하였다. 또한, 제안된 op-amp가 적용된 LCD source driver IC의 실측 결과 출력 편차는 기존 대비 2 mV 향상됨을 확인하였다.

정밀 중량 계측 신호처리를 위한 A/D 변환 시스템 (An A/D Conversion System for Precision Weighing Signal Process)

  • 주용규;전찬민;박찬원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied an A/D conversion system for precision weighing signal process In weighing system. A/D conversion has some problem.; offset drift voltage with environment situation and nonzero value of initial output voltage. The Offset voltage in analog circuit produces a drift of an output voltage before A/D conversion stage. This paper suggested the method of reducing the offset voltage by switching analog chopping circuit and making the initial output close to zero to enhance the swing range by D/A converter. Also, we have designed active filter and digital filter with Auto Zero Tracking algorithm for better signal process of the weighing system.

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Compensation of Current Offset Error in Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Linear Compressor

  • Kim, Dong-Youn;Im, Won-Sang;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1593-1600
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel compensation algorithm of current offset error for single-phase linear compressor in home appliances. In a half-bridge inverter, current offset error may cause unbalanced DC-link voltage when the DC-link is comprised of two serially connected capacitors. To compensate the current measurement error, the synchronous reference frame transformation is used for detecting the measurement error. When an offset error occurs in the output current of the half-bridge inverter, the d-axis current has a ripple with frequency equal to the fundamental frequency. With the use of a proportional-resonant controller, the ripple component can be removed, and offset error can be compensated. The proposed compensation method can easily be implemented without much computation and additional hardware circuit. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through experimental results.

SRF-PLL을 이용한 계통연계형 단상 인버터의 전원 위상각 검출시 옵셋 오차 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effects of Offset Error during Phase Angle Detection in Grid-tied Single-phase Inverters based on SRF-PLL)

  • 권영;성의석;황선환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an ripple reduction algorithm and analyzes the effects of offset and scale errors generated by voltage sensor while measuring grid voltage in grid-tied single-phase inverters. Generally, the grid-connected inverter needs to detect the phase angle information by measuring grid voltage for synchronization, so that the single-phase inverter can be accurately driven based on estimated phase angle information. However, offset and scale errors are inevitably generated owing to the non-linear characteristics of voltage sensor and these errors affect that the phase angle includes 1st harmonic component under using SRF-PLL(Synchronous Reference Frame - Phase Locked Loop) system for detecting grid phase angle. Also, the performance of the overall system is degraded from the distorted phase angle including the specific harmonic component. As a result, in this paper, offset and scale error due to the voltage sensor in single-phase grid connected inverter under SRF-PLL is analyzed in detail and proportional resonant controller is used to reduce the ripples caused by the offset error. Especially, the integrator output of PI(Proportional Integral) controller in SRF-PLL is selected as an input signal of the proportional resonant controller. Simulation and experiment are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

오프셋 전압을 이용한 CMOS 연산 증폭기의 새로운 테스팅 기법 (Novel Testing Method of CMOS Operation Amplifier using Offset Voltage)

  • 한석붕;윤원효
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a novel test method is proposed to detect hard and soft fault in CMOS operational amplifiers. Proposed test method mark use of the offset character, which is one of the op-amps characteristics. During the test mode, CUT is implemented to unit gain op-amps with feedback loop. When the input is grounded, a good circuit has a small offset voltage, but a faulty circuit has a large offset voltage exceeding predefined range of tolerance. Using the proposed method, no test vector is required to be applied. Therefore the test vector generation problem is eliminated and the test time is reduced. The accuracy and effectiveness of the method is verified through HSPICE simulation.

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스위칭 손실을 줄이기 위한 모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터의 제어 방법 (Control Method of Modular Multilevel Converter to Reduce Switching Losses)

  • 박소영;김재창;곽상신
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a voltage-based model predictive control (MPC) scheme for a modular multilevel converter is used to reduce switching loss. The proposed method calculates an offset voltage that clamps the switching operation of submodules in which the current greatly flows at every sampling period by using the reference phase voltage and the reference phase current. To use the offset voltage, the proposed method converts the current-based MPC to the voltage-based MPC. The proposed voltage-based MPC then generates a new reference pole voltage that clamps the switching of submodules by applying the calculated offset voltage to the phase voltage. Therefore, the proposed method can reduce the switching loss by stopping the switching operation of submodules in which the current greatly flows. The switching loss reduction effect of the proposed method is verified by comparing its loss data with those of the conventional MPC method.

낮은 전류-입력 임퍼던스를 갖는 A급 바이폴라 전류 콘베이어(CCII)와 그것의 오프셋 보상된 CCII 설계 (A Design of Class A Bipolar Current Conveyor(CCII) with Low Current-Input Impedance and Its Offset Compensated CCII)

  • 차형우
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.754-764
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    • 2001
  • 고정도 전류-모드 신호 처리를 위한 낮은 전류-입력 임피던스를 갖는 A급 바이폴라 제 2세대 전류 콘베이어(CCII)와 그것의 오프셋 보상된 CCII를 제안하였다. 제안한 CCII는 전류 입력을 위한 정류된 전류-셀, 전압 입력을 위한 이미터 폴로워, 그리고 전류 출력을 위한 전류 미러로 구성된다. 이 구성에서, 전류 입력단자의 임피던스를 줄이기 위해 두 입력 단은 전류 미러에 의해 결합되었다. 실험 결과, CCII의 전류 입력단자의 임피던스는 8.4 Ω 이하였고, 전류 입력 단자의 오프셋 전압은 40 mV로 나타났다. 이 오프셋을 줄이기 위하여 오프셋 보상된 CCII는 제안한 CCII의 회로 구성에 다이오드-결선된 npn과 pnp 트랜지스터를 첨가시켰다. 실험 결과, 오프셋 보상된 CCII의 전류 입력 단자의 임피던스는 2.1Ω이하였고, 전압 오프셋은 0.05mV로 나타났다. 제안한 두 CCII을 전압 폴로워로 사용할 때 3-dB 차단 주파수는 30 MHz이었다. 전력 소비는 6 mW이다.

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영구자석 직선형 리니어 동기전동기의 오프셋 전압에 의한 공간벡터 PWM의 구현 (Realization of Space Vector PWM using Offset Voltage for PMLSM)

  • 장석명;박지훈;장원범;유대준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1088-1090
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents control pattern of air-cored slotless permanent magnet linear synchronous motor using voltage modulation method which is used space vector voltage modulation and offset voltage modulation.

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Improved DC Offset Error Compensation Algorithm in Phase Locked Loop System

  • Park, Chang-Seok;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1707-1713
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a dc error compensation algorithm using dq-synchronous coordinate transform digital phase-locked-loop in single-phase grid-connected converters. The dc errors are caused by analog to digital conversion and grid voltage during measurement. If the dc offset error is included in the phase-locked-loop system, it can cause distortion in the grid angle estimation with phase-locked-loop. Accordingly, recent study has dealt with the integral technique using the synchronous reference frame phase-locked-loop method. However, dynamic response is slow because it requires to monitor one period of grid voltage. In this paper, the dc offset error compensation algorithm of the improved response characteristic is proposed by using the synchronous reference frame phase-locked-loop. The simulation and the experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed dc offset error compensation algorithm.

An Offset-Compensated LVDS Receiver with Low-Temperature Poly-Si Thin Film Transistor

  • Min, Kyung-Youl;Yoo, Chang-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2007
  • The poly-Si thin film transistor (TFT) shows large variations in its characteristics due to the grain boundary of poly-crystalline silicon. This results in unacceptably large input offset of low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) receivers. To cancel the large input offset of poly-Si TFT LVDS receivers, a full-digital offset compensation scheme has been developed and verified to be able to keep the input offset under 15 mV which is sufficiently small for LVDS signal receiving.

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