• Title/Summary/Keyword: odontogenic cysts

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CALCIFYING ODONTOGENIC CYST OF THE MANDIBLE (하악에 발생된 석회화 치성낭종)

  • An Sang-Hee;Choi Karp-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 1993
  • The calcifying odontogenic cyst is rare lesion having features of both cyst and neoplasm. Clinically it frequently occurs in young adult and more frequent in the anterior area of the jaw. Radiographically, this lesion has several radiopaque foci within unilocular or multilocular radiolucency. The authors experienced cystic and neoplastic types of calcifying odontogenic cysts in the anterior area of the mandible in a 16-year-old male and 21-year-old female patients who suffered from pain, swelling and teeth displacemeent on the affected area. And we discussed the clinical, radiological and histopathological features with a brief review of the literatures.

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Orocutaneous fistulas of odontogenic origin presenting as a recurrent pyogenic granuloma

  • Lee, Jin Hoon;Oh, Jae Wook;Yoon, Sung Ho
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2019
  • Orocutaneous fistulas, or cutaneous sinuses of odontogenic origin, are uncommon but often misdiagnosed as skin lesions unrelated to dental origin by physicians. Accurate diagnosis and use of correct investigative modalities are important because orocutaneous fistulas are easily confused for skin or bone tumors, osteomyelitis, infected cysts, salivary gland fistulas, and other pathologies. The aim of this study is to present our experience with a patient with orocutaneous fistulas of odontogenic origin presenting as recurrent pyogenic granuloma of the cheek, and to discuss their successful treatment.

Management of multiple odontogenic keratocysts associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome: a case report of 11-year follow-up

  • Hoon-Min, Kim;Se-Jeong, Lim;Yeong-Cheol, Cho;Iel-Yong, Sung;Jang-Ho, Son
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2022
  • Multiple odontogenic keratocysts (OKC) are a distinguishing feature of nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS). Owing to the high recurrence rate of syndromes associated OKCs, complete surgical resection is generally recommended as a definitive treatment. Herein, we report the management of multiple OKCs with marsupialization followed by excision with peripheral ostectomy in an NBCCS patient. We then discuss lesion progression over 11 years of annual follow-ups.

Verrucous carcinoma arising from a previous cystic lesion: a case report

  • Kang, Sunghyun;Leem, Dae Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.40
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    • pp.31.1-31.8
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    • 2018
  • Background: Verrucous carcinoma (VC) accounts for 1-10% of cases of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the oral cavity, and 75% of VC occur in the oral cavity. Only 3% of primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinomas (PIOSCC), which means SCC occurring primarily in the bone, are VC. Verrucous carcinoma arising from odontogenic cysts (OC) is very rare, with only seven cases reported to date. Case presentation: This study reported a case of a patient who underwent partial maxillectomy and neck dissection for VC that occurred in the right anterior maxilla. The patient was admitted to the emergency department at our institution 8 years ago and showed cystic lesions in the anterior maxilla on facial computed tomography (CT) images. Treatment through other departments including assessment of laceration in the mental region and only suture was performed. This report highlights a very rare case of VC in the right anterior maxilla arising from a previous cystic lesion. Conclusions: Since PIOSCC can arise from OC, appropriate treatment of intraosseous cysts and regular radiologic evaluation are necesssary. Surgical exicision of the primary lesion without neck dissection can lead to good prognosis for patients with primary intraosseous verrucous carcinoma.

A Case of Nasopalatine Duct Cyst (비구개관낭종 1예)

  • Lee, Seon-Uk;Huh, Se-Hyung;Lee, Je-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2011
  • Nasopalatine duct cysts are the most common non-odontogenic developmental cyst originating in the incisive canal of maxilla and occuring in approximately 1% of the population. Clinical presentation is mostly asymptomatic in small cysts, but sometimes shows swelling, pain and drainage when it is infected. The definite diagnosis should be based on clinical, radiological and histopathologic findings. Marsupialization of the cystic tissue can be performed, however, complete surgical excision is the the choice of treatment of nasopalatine duct cysts. We report a case of nasopalatine duct cyst occurred in the midline of hard palate treated by complete excision via transoral approach.

Dentigerous cyst associated with an impacted mesiodens: report of 2 cases

  • Khambete, Neha;Kumar, Rahul;Risbud, Mukund;Kale, Lata;Sodhi, Sonia
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2012
  • Dentigerous cysts are the most common developmental cysts of the jaws, most frequently associated with impacted mandibular third molar teeth. Dentigerous cysts around supernumerary teeth, however, account for 5% of all dentigerous cysts, with most developing around a mesiodens in the anterior maxilla. This report describes two cases of a dentigerous cyst associated with an impacted mesiodens. Both of the patients complained of swelling in the maxillary anterior region. Radiographic examination revealed an impacted mesiodens surrounded by a large corticated radiolucency in both cases. A provisional diagnosis of infected odontogenic cyst was made. The cysts were enucleated with the removal of the mesiodens in the two cases. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of infected dentigerous cyst associated with an impacted mesiodens in both cases. The patients remained asymptomatic, and no complications were noted.

Appearance of nasopalatine duct cysts on dental magnetic resonance imaging using a mandibular coil: Two case reports with a literature review

  • Adib Al-Haj Husain ;Daphne Schonegg ;Silvio Valdec ;Bernd Stadlinger ;Marco Piccirelli ;Sebastian Winklhofer
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2023
  • Nasopalatine duct cysts (NPDCs), the most common non-odontogenic cysts of maxilla, are often incidental findings on diagnostic imaging. When symptomatic, they usually present as a painless swelling with possible fistula. Conventional radiography shows a round-to-ovoid or heart-shaped radiolucency between the roots of central maxillary incisors. While the radiographic features of NPDCs in X-ray-based modalities have been well described, their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features have rarely been reported. Developments in dental MRI in recent years and the introduction of various dental MRI protocols now allow a wide range of applications in dental medicine. MRI is becoming an important tool for the detection and diagnosis of incidental or non-incidental dentomaxillofacial cysts. This report presented and discussed the characteristics of 2 NPDC cases visualized on MRI using both conventional and newly implemented specific dental MRI protocols with a novel 15-channel mandibular coil, demonstrating the use of these protocols for radiation-free maxillofacial diagnoses.

NEVOID BASAL CELL CARCINOMA SYNDROME : A REPORT OF CASE (기저세포모반 증후군 환아의 증례보고)

  • Heo, Su-Kyung;Choi, Nam-Ki;Kim, Seon-Mi;Yang, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2008
  • Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome is an ecto-mesodermal polydysplasia with numerous manifestations that affect multiple organs. The syndrome is an autosomal dominant inherited, with a high penetration and visible expression. The syndrome is characterized by a series of associated anomalies such as cutaneous, dentofacial, skeletal, ophthalmologic, neurological, and genital anomalies. Generally, the jaw cysts are multiple odontogenic keratocysts, affecting any area of maxilla and mandible. Multiple odontogenic keratocysts of this syndrome are more recurrent than the keratocysts of non-syndrome, thus they are treated aggressively for complete removal. We report a case of multiple jaw cysts associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. In clinical and radiological examinations, frontal bossing, hypertelorism, mild mental retardation and two odontogenic keratocysts in both the maxilla and mandible were observed. Two cysts were treated by marsupialization. For the management of eruption of unerupted teeth, periodic recall check and orthodontic treatment are required.

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CASE REPORT OF MULTIPLE ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYSTS WITH BASAL CELL NEVUS SYNDROME (기저세포모반증후군과 연관된 다발성 치성각화낭종의 치험 2례)

  • Park, Ji-Hyun;Yoon, Kyu-Ho;Park, Kwan-Soo;Cheong, Jeong-Kwon;Shin, Jae-Myung;Choi, Mun-Kyung
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2008
  • Basal cell nevus syndrome, also known as Gorlin-Goltz syndrome, is a hereditary condition transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait that exhibits high penetrance and variable expressivity. It is an ecto-mesodermal polydysplasia with numerous manifestations that affect multiple organs. Odontogenic keratocysts, palmar and plantar pits, and hypertelorism are the most frequently observed anomalies. Currently there are new lines of investigation based on biomolecular studies, which aim at identifying the molecules responsible for these cysts and thus early allowing an early diagnosis of these patients. We report two cases of multiple odontogenic keratocysts associated with basal cell nevus syndrome.