• Title/Summary/Keyword: observation of index finger

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A study on The Characteristic of Traditional Pediatric Pulse Diagnosis (소아맥진(小兒脈診)의 특성(特性)에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The region, observation period, figuration of pulse, pulse frequency, process of diagnosis and related diagnostic methods in traditional pediatric pulse diagnosis were studied in this article. Method : The articles related to traditional pediatric pulse diagnosis in Traditional medical classics, and analysis to the characteristics of it was done, then lastly, the principle of pulse manifestation and the meaning of application to modern times were considered. Result & Conclusion : It is difficult to catch the figuration of pediatric pulse because of dynamic change of body conditions, fast heartbeat and narrow region of pulse. Therefore, the pulse diagnosis appropriated for children have been developed and combined with the special diagnosis methods, for example, palpation of forehead and observation of index finger. The traditional pediatric pulse diagnosis is done with just one finger palpation in the period of 3 to 5 years old to identify the speed, length, size and height of pulse. The standard average of pulse frequency is 7~8 par breath in the period of 3 to 5 years old according to traditional medical classic.

Case Report of an Ataxia Patient Treated by Oriental Medicine (조화운동불능 환자 한방 치험 1례)

  • Baik, Jong-Woo;Go, Ho-Yeon;Choi, You-Kyung;Jun, Chan-Yong;Park, Jong-Hyeong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1183-1187
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    • 2009
  • We presented an ataxia patient who was difficult to diagnose and treated her by oriental medical treatment. We applied various methods of oriental medicine including herb medicine, acupunture, moxibustion and so on. After that, we checked the extent of dysarthria, pruritus, finger to nose and rapid alternative movement and measured the progress of general condition with Modified Barthel Index(MBI). After the oriental medical treatment was applied to her, ataxia, dysarthria, pruritus, finger to nose and rapid alternative movement were improved. The score of MBI was improved from 45 to 71, too. Even though there is no exact pattern identification about ataxia in oriental medicine, the oriental medicine can have an effect on the ataxia patient. In addition, more clinical study and observation should be needed.

Development of Quantitative Ergonomic Assessment Method for Helicopter Cockpit Design in a Digital Environment (가상 환경 상의 헬리콥터 조종실 설계를 위한 정량적인 인간공학적 평가 방법 개발)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyo;Park, Jang-Woon;Lee, Won-Sup;Kang, Byung-Gil;Uem, Joo-Ho;Park, Seik-Won;You, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2010
  • For the development of a better product which fits to the target user population, physical workloads such as reach and visibility are evaluated using digital human simulation in the early stage of product development; however, ergonomic workload assessment mainly relies on visual observation of reach envelopes and view cones generated in a 3D graphic environment. The present study developed a quantitative assessment method of physical workload in a digital environment and applied to the evaluation of a Korean utility helicopter (KUH) cockpit design. The proposed assessment method quantified physical workloads for the target user population by applying a 3-step process and identified design features requiring improvement based on the quantified workload evaluation. The scores of physical workloads were quantified in terms of posture, reach, visibility, and clearance, and 5-point scales were defined for the evaluation measures by referring to existing studies. The postures of digital humanoids for a given task were estimated to have the minimal score of postural workload by finding all feasible postures that satisfy task constraints such as a contact between the tip of the index finger and a target point. The proposed assessment method was applied to evaluate the KUH cockpit design in the preliminary design stage and identified design features requiring improvement. The proposed assessment method can be utilized to ergonomic evaluation of product designs using digital human simulation.

Simultaneous Anterior and Posterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome Following Shoulder Arthroscopy in the Lateral Decubitus Position - Case Report - (측와위로 시행한 견관절 관절경 후에 동시에 발생한 전방 및 후방 골간 신경 증후군 - 증례보고 -)

  • Seo, Jae Sung;Kim, Jee Hoon;Kang, Dong Hwa
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2013
  • We report a case of simultaneous anterior and posterior interosseous nerve syndrome in association with shoulder arthroscopy. Shoulder arthroscopy was performed in a 45-year-old male patient with left shoulder instability. In the right lateral decubitus position, under general anesthesia, traction was applied with elbow extension for 2 hours. One week after surgery, the patient revisited the clinic for weakness of the flexor of the thumb, index finger, and extensor of the fingers. Recovery was not achieved after four months of observation. Therefore, nerve exploration was performed in the anterior and posterior interosseous nerve and hourglass-like fascicular constriction was detected in the posterior interosseous nerve. The area of constriction was removed and epineural neurorrhaphy was performed. Three months after exploration, the extension function of the fingers was recovered. Recovery was achieved gradually, and, five months after nerve exploration, the symptoms were completely recovered. Simultaneous anterior and posterior interosseous nerve syndrome following shoulder arthroscopy is rare. However, it could occur due to the traction and position of the patient. Thus, the operator should be careful of traction and position of the patient.