• Title/Summary/Keyword: object-based classifying

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A Vertex Based Coding Technique Adaptive to Object's Shape (객체 적응적인 정점 기반 윤곽선 부호화 기법)

  • 조성중;홍민철;한헌수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new approach to the vertex based shape coding technique. The conventional approaches encode objects using a spline method with the same distortion coefficients. The proposed approach, however, classifies the objects based on the object's features, and then applies different distortion values depending on the classified object types. Using this pre-classifying technique, this paper reduces the bit rate and the computational complexity necessary for the encoding process. The performance of the proposed method has been proved by experiments on the various sample Images.

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Occlusion Robust Military Vehicle Detection using Two-Stage Part Attention Networks (2단계 부분 어텐션 네트워크를 이용한 가려짐에 강인한 군용 차량 검출)

  • Cho, Sunyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2022
  • Detecting partially occluded objects is difficult due to the appearances and shapes of occluders are highly variable. These variabilities lead to challenges of localizing accurate bounding box or classifying objects with visible object parts. To address these problems, we propose a two-stage part-based attention approach for robust object detection under partial occlusion. First, our part attention network(PAN) captures the important object parts and then it is used to generate weighted object features. Based on the weighted features, the re-weighted object features are produced by our reinforced PAN(RPAN). Experiments are performed on our collected military vehicle dataset and synthetic occlusion dataset. Our method outperforms the baselines and demonstrates the robustness of detecting objects under partial occlusion.

A Method of Describing and Retrieving Movement of an Object by Using the Shape Variation of an Object (객체의 모양 변화를 이용한 동작 표현 및 검색 방법)

  • Choi, Minseok
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2022
  • In the content-based video retrieval applications, the information on the movement of an object can be used as important in classifying the content. In particular, analyzing and classifying human movement can be used for various purposes as well as retrieval. In this paper, a method to improve the performance of the shape variation descriptor and shape sequence to describe and classify movement using shape information that changes according to the movement of an object is proposed. By selecting a shape descriptor to more efficiently describe the shape information of an object and comparing the distance function used to measure the similarity, the description and retrieval efficiency of movement information can be increased. Through experiments, it was shown that the proposed method can describe movement information more efficiently and increase the retrieval efficiency compared to the previous method.

Lidar Based Object Recognition and Classification (자율주행을 위한 라이다 기반 객체 인식 및 분류)

  • Byeon, Yerim;Park, Manbok
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2020
  • Recently, self-driving research has been actively studied in various institutions. Accurate recognition is important because information about surrounding objects is needed for safe autonomous driving. This study mainly deals with the signal processing of LiDAR among sensors for object recognition. LiDAR is a sensor that is widely used for high recognition accuracy. First, we clustered and tracked objects by predicting relative position and speed of objects. The characteristic points of all objects were extracted using point cloud data of each objects through proposed algorithm. The Classification between vehicle and pedestrians is estimated using number of characteristic points and distances among characteristic points. The algorithm for classifying cars and pedestrians was implemented and verified using test vehicle equipped with LiDAR sensors. The accuracy of proposed object classification algorithm was about 97%. The classification accuracy was improved by about 13.5% compared with deep learning based algorithm.

Associative Memories for 3-D Object (Aircraft) Identification (연상 메모리를 사용한 3차원 물체(항공기)인식)

  • 소성일
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1990
  • The $(L,\psi)$ feature description on the binary boundary air craft image is introduced of classifying 3-D object (aircraft) identification. Three types for associative matrix memories are employed and tested for their classification performance. The fast association involved in these memories can be implemented using a parallel optical matrix-vector operation. Two associative memories are based on pseudoinverse solutions and the third one is interoduced as a paralell version of a nearest-neighbor classifier. Detailed simulation results for each associative processor are provided.

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A Study on the Classification Model of Minhwa Genre Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 민화 장르 분류 모델 연구)

  • Yoon, Soorim;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1524-1534
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes the classification model of Minhwa genre based on object detection of deep learning. To detect unique Korean traditional objects in Minhwa, we construct custom datasets by labeling images using object keywords in Minhwa DB. We train YOLOv5 models with custom datasets, and classify images using predicted object labels result, the output of model training. The algorithm consists of two classification steps: 1) according to the painting technique and 2) genre of Minhwa. Through classifying paintings using this algorithm on the Internet, it is expected that the correct information of Minhwa can be built and provided to users forward.

Vision-Based Activity Recognition Monitoring Based on Human-Object Interaction at Construction Sites

  • Chae, Yeon;Lee, Hoonyong;Ahn, Changbum R.;Jung, Minhyuk;Park, Moonseo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.877-885
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    • 2022
  • Vision-based activity recognition has been widely attempted at construction sites to estimate productivity and enhance workers' health and safety. Previous studies have focused on extracting an individual worker's postural information from sequential image frames for activity recognition. However, various trades of workers perform different tasks with similar postural patterns, which degrades the performance of activity recognition based on postural information. To this end, this research exploited a concept of human-object interaction, the interaction between a worker and their surrounding objects, considering the fact that trade workers interact with a specific object (e.g., working tools or construction materials) relevant to their trades. This research developed an approach to understand the context from sequential image frames based on four features: posture, object, spatial features, and temporal feature. Both posture and object features were used to analyze the interaction between the worker and the target object, and the other two features were used to detect movements from the entire region of image frames in both temporal and spatial domains. The developed approach used convolutional neural networks (CNN) for feature extractors and activity classifiers and long short-term memory (LSTM) was also used as an activity classifier. The developed approach provided an average accuracy of 85.96% for classifying 12 target construction tasks performed by two trades of workers, which was higher than two benchmark models. This experimental result indicated that integrating a concept of the human-object interaction offers great benefits in activity recognition when various trade workers coexist in a scene.

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Multiple Object Tracking and Identification System Using CCTV and RFID (감시 카메라와 RFID를 활용한 다수 객체 추적 및 식별 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Moon, Nammee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2017
  • Because of safety and security, Surveillance camera market is growing. Accordingly, Study on video recognition and tracking is also actively in progress, but There is a limit to identify object by obtaining the information of object identified and tracked. Especially, It is more difficult to identify multiple objects in open space like shopping mall, airport and others utilized surveillance camera. Therefore, This paper proposed adding object identification function by using RFID to existing video-based object recognition and tracking system. Also, We tried to complement each other to solve the problem of video and RFID based. Thus, through the interaction of system modules We propose a solution to the problems of failing video-based object recognize and tracking and the problems that could be cased by the recognition error of RFID. The system designed to identify the object by classifying the identification of object in four steps so that the data reliability of the identified object can be maintained. To judge the efficiency of this system, this demonstrated by implementing the simulation program.

A Study on the Data Generation and Effectiveness of GAN-Based Object Form Learning (GAN 기반의 물체 형태 학습용 데이터 생성과 유효성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Donggyu;Kim, Minyoung;Jang, Jongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2022
  • Various object recognition using artificial intelligence basically shows planar results. It is based on classifying objects or identifying what objects are on the image. However, the original object has a three-dimensional shape, not a plane, and although the perception to obtain only simple results from the image does not matter, there is a lot of information that is insufficient when used in various fields. In this paper, checks the method of generating data in various fields of objects and whether it is meaningful by utilizing the characteristics of Layer that generates intermediate results with respect to image generation based on the GAN algorithm. It solves some of the problems in the hardware and collection process for generating existing multi-faceted data, and confirms that it can be utilized after data generation on several limited objects.

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Deep Learning-based Image Data Processing and Archival System for Object Detection of Endangered Species

  • Choe, Dea-Gyu;Kim, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2020
  • It is important to understand the exact habitat distribution of endangered species because of their decreasing numbers. In this study, we build a system with a deep learning module that collects the image data of endangered animals, processes the data, and saves the data automatically. The system provides a more efficient way than human effort for classifying images and addresses two problems faced in previous studies. First, specious answers were suggested in those studies because the probability distributions of answer candidates were calculated even if the actual answer did not exist within the group. Second, when there were more than two entities in an image, only a single entity was focused on. We applied an object detection algorithm (YOLO) to resolve these problems. Our system has an average precision of 86.79%, a mean recall rate of 93.23%, and a processing speed of 13 frames per second.