• Title/Summary/Keyword: object scanning

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Development of a Virtual Interface System of Robot Based on Internet (인터넷 기반의 로봇 가상 인터페이스 시스템 개발)

  • 임홍준;김경민;안현식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays there are lots of researches on robot systems working on danger environments and control led remotely. In this paper, we describe a virtual robot interface system based on Internet In the system, a client can order scanning for range finding, then server detects a 3D profile data from the objects by using robot controlling and a range finder automatically. If one clicks the original position of object and destination on virtual space, the robot moves the object to the new position in real space. The proposed interface system supports advanced virtual 3D interface and makes it possible one to manage the objects remotely more conveniently.

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A Study on Design of Visual Sensor Using Scanning Beam for Shape Recognition of Weld Joint. (용접접합부의 형상계측을 위한 주사형 시각센서의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2003
  • A visual sensor consisted of polygonal mirror, laser, and CCD camera was proposed to measure the distance to the weld joint for recognizing the joint shape. To scan the laser beam of the sensor onto an object, 8-facet polygonal mirror was used as the rotating mirror. By locating the laser and the camera at axi-symmetrical positions around the mirror, the synchronized-scan condition could be satisfied even when the mirror was set to rotate through one direction continuously, which could remove the inertia effect of the conventional oscillating-mirror methods. The mathematical modelling of the proposed sensor with the optical triangulation method made it possible to derive the relation between the position of an image on the camera and the one of a laser light on the object. Through the geometrical simulation of the proposed sensor with the principal of reflection and virtual image, the optical path of a laser light could be predicted. The position and direction of the CCD camera were determined based on the Scheimpflug's condition to fit the focus of any image reflected from an object within the field of view. The results of modelling and simulation revealed that the proposed visual sensor could be used to recognize the weld joint and its vicinity located within the range of the field of view and the resolution. (Received February 19, 2003)

BIM Model Generation at Building Level using Automated Scan-to-BIM Process - Focused on Demonstration of BIM Modeling for Gangwon Fire Service Academy - (Scan-to-BIM 자동화 기술을 활용한 건축물 단위의 BIM 모델 생성 - 강원소방학교 BIM 모델링 실증을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jun-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, So-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Min;Choi, Chang-Soon;Jeong, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2021
  • The successful implementation of Scan-to-BIM automation depends on the entire process from scanning of buildings, including indoor facilities and furniture, to generating BIM models. However, the conventional Scan-to-BIM process requires a lot of time, manpower, and cost for the manual generation of BIM models including indoor objects. To solve this problem, this study applied a Scan-to-BIM automation process using a deep learning model and parametric algorithm to an existing building, Kangwon Fire Service Academy. To improve the accuracy of the BIM model, after object data was extracted from the scan data, the data was corrected according to actual object-specific conditions. As a result, the accuracy of the BIM model created by the proposed Scan-to-BIM automation process was 91% compared to the actual area of the construction drawings. In addition, it was confirmed that the BIM objects were automatically generated for 10 object classes.

Rapid Local Modeling in Construction Automation

  • Kwon Soon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • Techniques to rapidly model local spaces, using 3D range data can enable implementation of: (1) real-time obstacle avoidance for improved safety, (2) advanced automated equipment control modes, and (3) as-built data acquisition for improved quantity tracking, engineering, and project control systems. The objective of the research reported here was to introduce current rapid local modeling techniques and develop rapid local spatial modeling tools.

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Discontinuous Surface Profile measurement using Wavelength Scanning Interferometer(WSI)

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Cho, Hyoung-Suck;Lee, Jae-Yong;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.4-127
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    • 2001
  • Inspection and shape measurement of three-dimensional objects are widely needed in industries for quality monitoring and control. A number of visual or optical technologies have been successfully applied to measure three dimensional surfaces. Especially, the shape measurement using an interferometric principle becomes a successful methodology. However, those conventional interferometric methods to measure surface profile have an inherent shortcoming, namely 2∏ ambiguity problem. The problem inevitably happens when the object to be measured has discontinuous shape due to the repetition of interferometric signal with phase period of 2∏. Therefore, in this paper, we choose as a shape measuring method, ...

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An Analysis of Human Motions using Video Image Processing (화상 처리기법에 의한 인체 동작분석)

  • Lee, Geun-Bu
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1986
  • The object of this research is to develop an interactive computerized graphic program for graphic output of velocity, acceleration and motion range of body task reference point. Human motions can be reproduced by scanning (rate = 1/60) the vidicon image, at same time, C.O.G of body segment group, and the results are stored in an Apple II P.C. memory. The results of this study can he exteneded to simulation and reproduction of human motions for optimal task design.

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Limited View Diffraction Tomography by Inversion of Scattered Data (제한된 View에서의 산란 데이터의 역산에 의한 회절 단층영상법)

  • 최종호;최종수
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1984
  • In this paper a new "limited view frequency correlation algorithm" for diffraction topography is proposed. In this algorithm the problem of limited view sampling is solved by spectrum of spatial frequencies of refractive index. This algorithm is very important in a view of reduction of scanning time and improvement of considerably higher image quality object reconstruction.struction.

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Microsturucture of pottery by the measurement of firing temperature (토기의 소성온도에 따른 미세조직 비교연구)

  • Hong, Jong-Ouk;Jung, Kwang-Yong
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.15
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1994
  • A typology was established for 15 pottery artefacts at Chejuisland. Conjectured methods of manufacture were confirmed by radiography X-ray diffraction. Scanning electron microscopy etc. The compositions and mineralogy of $500^{\circ}C$ to $1200^{\circ}C$ was measured and compared with those of microstructure. The mechanism of sintering was impurity-initiated, liquid-phase sintering. The making, firing, and sometimes exploding of the figurines may have been the prime function of the pottery at this site rather than being manufactured as permanent, portable object.

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Recording and Retrieving of Angular Multiplexed Near-field Holograms (근접장 홀로그램의 각도 다중화 저장 및 재생)

  • 김경염;이병호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2001
  • We present our experimental results on the recording and retrieving of multiplexed near-field holograms using near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) and a conventional rectangular-parallelepiped or cubic photorefractive crystal. Experimental results show that we can get the angular selectivity comparable with that of the volume hologram and the retrieved spot size was smaller than the Rayleigh's limit. The results also show that the angular selectivity and the retrieved spot size are strongly dependent on the recording distance between the object and the recording medium.

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Development of Deep Learning-based Automatic Classification of Architectural Objects in Point Clouds for BIM Application in Renovating Aging Buildings (딥러닝 기반 노후 건축물 리모델링 시 BIM 적용을 위한 포인트 클라우드의 건축 객체 자동 분류 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Gu, Hyeong-Mo;Hong, Soon-Min;Choo, Seoung-Yeon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on developing a building object recognition technology for efficient use in the remodeling of buildings constructed without drawings. In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, smart technologies are being developed. This research contributes to the architectural field by introducing a deep learning-based method for automatic object classification and recognition, utilizing point cloud data. We use a TD3D network with voxels, optimizing its performance through adjustments in voxel size and number of blocks. This technology enables the classification of building objects such as walls, floors, and roofs from 3D scanning data, labeling them in polygonal forms to minimize boundary ambiguities. However, challenges in object boundary classifications were observed. The model facilitates the automatic classification of non-building objects, thereby reducing manual effort in data matching processes. It also distinguishes between elements to be demolished or retained during remodeling. The study minimized data set loss space by labeling using the extremities of the x, y, and z coordinates. The research aims to enhance the efficiency of building object classification and improve the quality of architectural plans by reducing manpower and time during remodeling. The study aligns with its goal of developing an efficient classification technology. Future work can extend to creating classified objects using parametric tools with polygon-labeled datasets, offering meaningful numerical analysis for remodeling processes. Continued research in this direction is anticipated to significantly advance the efficiency of building remodeling techniques.