• Title/Summary/Keyword: nutrial additives

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Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Taraxacum hallaisanense Nakai Extracts (좀민들레(Taraxacum hallaisanense Nakai) 추출물의 항산화 및 항염증 활성 효과)

  • Nan, Li;Choo, Byung-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.501-514
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    • 2018
  • Taraxacum hallaisanense (pr), a species of the family Compositae is a perennial herb plants that inhabit to Jeju Island. In the study, we performed to determine the anti-inflammatory effects in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells and antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts from T. hallaisanense whole plants. The antioxidant activity of extracts was measured by contents of polyphenol and flavonoid, DPPH radical scavenging, and reducing power activity. The anti-inflammatory effect of T. hallaisanense extracts was measured by NO and $IL-1{\beta}$ production inhibitory activity and the expression of pro-inflammatory in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced Raw 264.7 cells. Also, the expression of pro-inflammatory genes such as iNOS, COX-2 and NF-kB protein were reduced. In the cytotoxicity measurement by cytotoxicity kit, the extract was exhibited Raw 264.7 cell viabilities as nontoxic result in concentration of $25{\sim}400{\mu}g/ml$. These results indicated that ethanol extracts of T. hallaisanense whole plants expected development possibility as nutrial additives through high anti-inflammatory effects and antioxidant activity.