• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical formulation

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Normal Mode Vibrations of a Beam with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 보의 정규모드진동)

  • 김현기;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1998
  • In order to check the validity of nonlinear normal modes of continuous, systems by means of the energy-based formulation, we consider a beam with a nonlinear boundary condition. The initial and boundary e c6nsl of a linear partial differential equation and a nonlinear boundary condition is reduced to a linear boundary value problem consisting of an 8th order ordinary differential equations and linear boundary conditions. After obtaining the asymptotic solution corresponding to each normal mode, we compare this with numerical results by the finite element method.

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Optimal Control of Dualistic Economic Growth

  • Park, Sung-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1978
  • The paper illustrates a possible application of control theory to an economic growth system. Simultaneous nonlinear system of differential equations has been modeled which is different from the traditional formulation, based on the theory of economic growth for a two-sector (dual) economy. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the optimal control are derived directly from the Hamiltonian, and the optimal controls are also obtained by solving simultaneous equations. Obtaining the trajectories of the optimal control and state variables, however, should rely on the numerical procedures. Empirical application has been conducted for the case of the Korean economy as an illustration.

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An Interactive Fuzzy Approach for Multiobjective Nonlinear Programming Problems with Fuzzy Parameters (퍼지 모수를 가지는 다목적 비선형 계획 문제의 대화형 퍼지 접근)

  • 이상완;남현우;윤연근
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1997
  • In general, two types fuzziness of human judgements should be incorporated in multiobjective programming problems. One is the expert's ambigjous understanding of the nature of the parameters in the problem formulation process and the other is the fuzzy goals of the decision maker for each of the objective functions. In this paper, we present a new interactive fuzzy approach for obtaining the satisficing solution which efficiently reflect both types of fuzziness. An illustrative numerical example nonlinear programming problems with fuzzy parameters is demonstrated along with the corresponding computer outputs.

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Influence of aspect ratio and fibre orientation on the stability of simply supported orthotropic skew plates

  • Kutlu, Darilmaz
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.359-374
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the influence of fibre orientation and aspect ratio on stability analysis of simply supported skew plates subjected to in plane loading is studied by using a four noded hybrid plate finite element. The formulation of the element is based on Hellinger-Reissner variational principle. The element is developed by combining a hybrid plane stress element and a hybrid plate element. Some numerical problems are solved and the effects of skew angle, aspect ratio, fibre orientation and loading type on the critical buckling loads are highlighted.

Evaluation of Probabilistic Finite Element Method in Comparison with Monte Carlo Simulation

  • 이재영;고홍석
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.E
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1990
  • Abstract The formulation of the probabilistic finite element method was briefly reviewed. The method was implemented into a computer program for frame analysis which has the same analogy as finite element analysis. Another program for Monte Carlo simulation of finite element analysis was written. Two sample structures were assumed and analized. The characteristics of the second moment statistics obtained by the probabilistic finite element method was examined through numerical studies. The applicability and limitation of the method were also evaluated in comparison with the data generated by Monte Carlo simulation.

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FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION AND COMPUTATIONS OF OPTIMAL DIRICHLET BOUNDARY CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR THE BOUSSINESQ EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Hyung-Chun;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.681-715
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    • 2004
  • Mathematical formulation and numerical solutions of an optimal Dirichlet boundary control problem for the Boussinesq equations are considered. The solution of the optimal control problem is obtained by adjusting of the temperature on the boundary. We analyze finite element approximations. A gradient method for the solution of the discrete optimal control problem is presented and analyzed. Finally, the results of some computational experiments are presented.

An optimization of crude oil tanker scheduling problems (유조선의 최적 운항일정계획)

  • 주재훈;김기석
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents an efficient optimization algorithm for the crude oil tanker scheduling problem. The algorithm consists of two stages. In stage one, all the potentially optimal schedules (called 'candidate schedules') are generated from feasible schedules for each ship. In the second stage, a multiple ship scheduling problem is formulated as 0-1 integer programming problem considering only the those candidate schedules. The efficiency of the suggested algorithm was improved by exploiting the special structure of the formulation. The algorithm was illustrated by a numerical example and tested on practical ship scheduling problems.

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Control of an stochastic nonlinear system by the method of dynamic programming

  • Choi, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal control problem of a nonlinear stochastic system. Dynamic programming approach is employed for the formulation of a stochastic optimal control problem. As an optimality condition, dynamic programming equation so called the Bellman equation is obtained, which seldom yields an analytical solution, even very difficult to solve numerically. We obtain the numerical solution of the Bellman equation using an algorithm based on the finite difference approximation and the contraction mapping method. Optimal controls are constructed through the solution process of the Bellman equation. We also construct a test case in order to investigate the actual performance of the algorithm.

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A Finite Element Formulation for Vibration Analysis of Rotor Bearing System

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4E
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1996
  • To get accurate vibration analysis of rotor-bearing systems, finite element models of high speed rotating shaft, unbalance disk, and fluid film journal bearing are developed. The study includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, damping, shear deformation, and axial torque in the same model. It does not include the axial force effect, but the extension is straighforward. The finite elements developed can be used in the analysis design of any type of multiple rotor bearing system. To show the accuracy of the models, numerical examples are demonstrated.

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Analysis of Transient Thermal Stresses in Viscoelastic Solids Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 점탄성재료의 과도열응력 해석)

  • 이상순;김태형
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with a time-domain boundary element technique suitable for the analysis of linear viscoelastic materials in the presence of transient temperature field. Thermorheologically simple behavior has been assumed. Following an exposition of the boundary element formulation, the numerical results of example problem have been presented.

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