• Title/Summary/Keyword: number of transmissions

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Performance Evaluation of Energy Efficient Packet Transmissions Considering Fairness for Wi-Fi System (Wi-Fi 시스템을 위한 공정성 고려한 에너지 효율적 패킷 전송 방법의 성능 평가)

  • Shin, Taehyu;Park, Suwon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2015
  • Wi-Fi STAs in power saving mode described in the Wi-Fi specification can deteriorate the system performance such as throughput, time delay when they receive data frames from a Wi-Fi AP. This problem is caused by data frame reception failure due to the channel state, and it increases re-transmissions. In this paper, we propose a modified power saving mode considering fairness of Wi-Fi system in order to solve the problem. By simulation, we showed that data throughput can be increased without time delay degradation if the proposed method restricting the number of packet transmission attempts and HARQ are used.

Efficient Congestion Control Utilizing Message Eavesdropping in Asynchronous Range-Based Localization

  • Choi, Hoon;Baek, Yunju;Lee, Ben
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2013
  • Asynchronous ranging is one practical method to implement a locating system that provides accurate results. However, a locating system utilizing asynchronous ranging generates a large number of messages that cause transmission delays or failures and degrades the system performance. This paper proposes a novel approach for efficient congestion control in an asynchronous range-based locating system. The proposed method significantly reduces the number of messages generated during the reader discovery phase by eavesdropping on other transmissions and improves the efficiency of ranging by organizing the tags in a hierarchical fashion in the measurement phase. Our evaluation shows that the proposed method reduces the number of messages by 70% compared to the conventional method and significantly improves the success rate of ranging.

Lifetime Escalation and Clone Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks using Snowball Endurance Algorithm(SBEA)

  • Sathya, V.;Kannan, Dr. S.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1224-1248
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    • 2022
  • In various sensor network applications, such as climate observation organizations, sensor nodes need to collect information from time to time and pass it on to the recipient of information through multiple bounces. According to field tests, this information corresponds to most of the energy use of the sensor hub. Decreasing the measurement of information transmission in sensor networks becomes an important issue.Compression sensing (CS) can reduce the amount of information delivered to the network and reduce traffic load. However, the total number of classification of information delivered using pure CS is still enormous. The hybrid technique for utilizing CS was proposed to diminish the quantity of transmissions in sensor networks.Further the energy productivity is a test task for the sensor nodes. However, in previous studies, a clustering approach using hybrid CS for a sensor network and an explanatory model was used to investigate the relationship between beam size and number of transmissions of hybrid CS technology. It uses efficient data integration techniques for large networks, but leads to clone attacks or attacks. Here, a new algorithm called SBEA (Snowball Endurance Algorithm) was proposed and tested with a bow. Thus, you can extend the battery life of your WSN by running effective copy detection. Often, multiple nodes, called observers, are selected to verify the reliability of the nodes within the network. Personal data from the source centre (e.g. personality and geographical data) is provided to the observer at the optional witness stage. The trust and reputation system is used to find the reliability of data aggregation across the cluster head and cluster nodes. It is also possible to obtain a mechanism to perform sleep and standby procedures to improve the life of the sensor node. The sniffers have been implemented to monitor the energy of the sensor nodes periodically in the sink. The proposed algorithm SBEA (Snowball Endurance Algorithm) is a combination of ERCD protocol and a combined mobility and routing algorithm that can identify the cluster head and adjacent cluster head nodes.This algorithm is used to yield the network life time and the performance of the sensor nodes can be increased.

Effects of Array Weight Errors on Parallel Interferene Cancellation Receiver in Uplink Synchronous and Asynchronous DS-CDMA Systems

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Hwang, Seung-Hoon;Whang, Keum-Chan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigates the impacts of array weight errors (AWE) in an antenna array (AA) on a parallel interference cancellation (PIC) receiver in uplink synchronous and asynchronous direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems. The performance degradation due to an AWE, which is approximated by a Gaussian distributed random variable, is estimated as a function of the variance of the AWE. Theoretical analysis, confirmed by simulation, demonstrates the tradeoffs encountered between system parameters such as the number of antennas and the variance of the AWE in terms of the achievable average bit error rate and the user capacity. Numerical results show that the performance of the PIC with the AA in the DS-CDMA uplink is sensitive to the AWE. However, either a larger number of antennas or uplink synchronous transmissions have the potential of reducing the overall sensitivity, and thus improving its performance.

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Performance on the Beam-Switched Demand Assigned Multiple Access for the Packet Satellite Communication (패킷 위성통신의 빔스위칭 요구할당 다중 접속 방식에 대한 성능 연구)

  • 김덕년;김재명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1462-1470
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    • 1989
  • This paper aims at investigating the Demand Assigned Multiple Access(DAMA) system for the packet-switched Satellite Communication. An onboard processor of the multisport beam satellite incorporates the ground controller to macimize the packet transmissions for each slot. 'Request Following' trnasmission mode is introduced as a transmission strategy of ground station under the control of its zone controller. The combined scheme of reservation channel access and contention channel access was proposed by Lee & Mark[3] for improving the Delay-Throughput performance. Our scheme provides less communication delay of approximately max. 200msec for achieving the corresponding throughput than the Lee & Mark's work does. Delay versus Throughput curves as well as Delay versus Traffic parameter curves are obtained. Numerical results obtained through the analysis and by the computer simulation show that the proposed scheme provides the low average packer delay even under the condition that the number of transponders (M)is below the half of the number of zones(N).

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Clustering Algorithm for a Traffic Control of Wireless Ad Hoc Networks multi-hop (무선 에드혹 망 다중홉 트래픽제어를 위한 Clustering 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이동철;김기문;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1161-1167
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    • 2003
  • The nodes of Ad hoc network are made up of location registration for sending informations and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. Under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extent of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad hoc.

A Developed Collision Resolution Algorithm in MAC Protocol for IEEE 802.11b Wireless LANs (ICEIC'04)

  • Chung Kyung Taek;Pan Ce;Park Hyun;Kim Byun Gon;Chon Byoung Sil
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.681-685
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    • 2004
  • Design of efficient Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols with both high throughput performances is a major focus in distributed contention-based MAC protocol research. In this paper, we propose an efficient contention-based MAC protocol for wireless Local Area Networks, namely, the Developed Collision Resolution (DCR) algorithm. This algorithm is developed based on the following innovative ideas: to speed up the collision resolution, we actively redistribute the backoff timers for all active nodes; to reduce the average number of idle slots, we use smaller contention window sizes for nodes with successful packet transmissions and reduce the backoff timers exponentially fast when a fixed number of consecutive idle slots are detected. We show that the proposed DCR algorithm provides high throughput performance and low latency in wireless LANs.

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A Study on the Effective Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Network (이동 Ad-hoc 무선망에서 효율적인 라우팅 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Chul;Kim, Ki-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2005
  • The nodes of Ad-hoc network are made up of location registration for sending information and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extend of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad-hoc.

A Study on the Effective Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Program Developed Network (Ad-hoc 이동 통신망에서의 효율적인 라우팅 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong chul;Park, Jong Bong;Kim, Sung Gwun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.653-655
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    • 2015
  • The nodes of Ad-hoc network are made up of location registration for sending informations and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. Under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extent of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad-hoc.

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Optimal Broadcast Scheduling Using Artificial Bee Colony (Artificial Bee Colony 알고리즘을 적용한 Broadcast Scheduling 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Byeon, Ji-Hwan
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2011
  • The basic objective of broadcast scheduling is to get the smallest length TDMA frame, where many nodes are allowed to transmit simultaneously in a single time slot in a conflict-free manner. The secondary objective is to maximize the number of such transmissions for maximum use of the channel. An Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) with ranking strategy is proposed in this paper for the broadcast scheduling problem. Our proposed method is very efficient for generating initial and neighbor feasible solutions. We can get the best number of time slots and transmission utilization comparing to previous researches.