• 제목/요약/키워드: normal aggregate

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.023초

고강도 영역의 재생골재 콘크리트의 물리적 특성 (Properties of High Strength Recycled Aggregate Concrete)

  • 이세현;서치호
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 폐콘크리트에서 발생되는 재생골재를 구조용 콘크리트 골재로서의 활용방안을 제시하기 위한 것으로서, 보통콘크리트보다 취약한 강도 개선을 목적으로 압축강도는 300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 이상의 재생골재 콘크리트를 제조하고 보통콘크리트와 물리적특성을 비교하였다. 연구결과, 일반적으로 재생골재 혼입률이 증가함에 따라 압축강도, 인장강도 등 역학적 성능이 저하하는 것으로 나타났으나, 단위시멘트량과 배합수 그리고 실리카퓸 등 적절한 혼화재료의 사용을 통해 300~600kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 범위의 압축강도를 갖는 콘크리트의 제조가 가능하였다. 그러나 구조용으로 사용가능한 재생골재 콘크리트를 제조.활용하기 위해서는 장기적인 내구성능 등에 대한 지속적인 연구가 필요하다.

골재 종류에 따른 콘크리트의 고온역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete with Aggregate Type)

  • 강연우;김규용;이태규;최경철;구경모;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2012
  • In case of concrete, it should be deformed by many factors, such as explosive spalling, thermal strain and creep at high temperature. Structural fire design has been proposed to predict fire damage as national standard. It is general safer to use values obtained from tests of unstressed residual test in stead of stressed test. But most of thermal properties on concrete were conducted with normal aggregate. In this study, it evaluated mechanical properties of concrete with aggregate type and loading condition. we use normal and light aggregate to have different thermal properties. Also, we test mechanical properties to use Ø100×200 mm cylinder specimen according to target temperature and 0%, 20%, 40% loading.

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The effects of different cement dosages, slumps and pumice aggregate ratios on the freezing and thawing of concrete

  • Turkmen, Ibrahim;Demirboga, Ramazan;Gul, Rustem
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제3권2_3호
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2006
  • This research was conducted to determine effect of pumice aggregate ratio, cement dosage and slumps on freeze-thaw resistance, density, water absorption and elasticity of concrete. In the first batch, $300kg/m^3$ cement dosage were kept constant and pumice ratios were changed as 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of replacement for normal aggregate by volume for $3{\pm}1cm$, $5{\pm}1cm$ and $7{\pm}1cm$ slumps. Other batches were prepared with $200kg/m^3$, $250kg/m^3$, $350kg/m^3$, $400kg/m^3$ and $500kg/m^3$ cement dosages and 25% pumice aggregate +75% normal aggregate at a constant slump. Test results showed that when pumice-aggregate ratio decreased the density and freeze-thaw resistance of concretes increased. With increasing of cement dosage in the mixtures, density of the concretes increased, however, freeze-thaw resistance of concretes decreased. Water absorption of the concrete decreased with increasing cement dosage but increased with the pumice ratio. Water absorption of the concrete also decreased after freeze-thaw cycles. Freeze-thaw resistance of concretes was decreased with increasing the slumps.

폐전주 재생골재의 기초물성 및 대체율에 따른 고강도영역 재생골재 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Fundamental Properties of Electric Pole Recycled Aggregate(EPRA) and Characteristics of High Strength Concrete by Replacement Ratios of EPRA)

  • 이강우;이종호;강석표;최세진;최희용;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • In this study, it was analized and examined fundamental properties of Electric Pole Recycled Aggregate(EPRA) and hardened properties & chemical resistance with H$_2$SO$_4$by replacement ratios of EPRA, and the results are as follows 1) In the case of electric pole recycled coarse aggregate, All fundamental properties are better than that of normal recycled aggregate and both water absorption and amount of crushed loss are with level of natural aggregate 2) As the replacement ratio of electric pole recycled fine aggregate is increased strength development is decreased. but in the case of coarse aggregate, that of it is with level of natural aggregate 3) As the replacement ratio of electric pole recycled fine aggregate is increased chemical resistance is decreased. but in the case of coarse aggregate, that of it is with level of natural aggregate

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골재의 종류에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 시공 특성에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Workability of High Strength Concrete according to Kinds of Aggregate)

  • 최희용;김규용;최민수;김진만;심옥진;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1996
  • It is true that aggregate strength is usually not a factor in normal concrete strength because, the aggregate particle is several times stronger than the matrix and the transition zone in concrete. In other words, with most natural aggregates the strength of the aggregate is hardly utilized because the failure is determined by the other two phases. But aggregate characteristics that are significant to concrete technology include porosity, grading or size distribution, moisture absorption, shape and surface texture, crushing strength, elastic modulus, and the type of deleterious substances present. Therefore, in the area of high strength concrete, concrete is much more influenced by properties of aggregate. This experiment is performed to investigate how kinds of aggregare influence on the workability of high strength concrete. In this experiment, four types of aggregate is used, that is crushed river aggregate, crushed stone, recycled aggregate of low strength and recycled aggregate of high strength. In this study, we scrutinize a fundmental study on the workability of high strength concrete according to kinds of aggregate.

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석분 슬러지를 사용한 인공골재 콘크리트의 역학특성 (Mechanical Properties of Artificial Aggregate Concrete using the Crushed-stone Sludge)

  • 홍기남;박재규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2012
  • In this study, ambient temperature curing artificial aggregate were developed by using crushed-stone sludge. In order to evaluate the mechanical properties, the artificial aggregate was tested on 7 items. Test results showed that the artificial aggregate mostly satisfied the basic requirements of normal aggregate. The concrete with the artificial aggregate made by weathered rock and granite sludge was tested on the compressive test and flexural test. From the test results, It is confirmed that the concrete with the granite artificial aggregate develope the higher compressive strength than the crushed rock aggregate and the concrete with artificial aggregate concrete have the lower elastic modulus and flexural strength than the concrete with crushed rock aggregate.

골재의 종류에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Engineering Properties of High Strength Concrete addording to Kinds of Aggregate)

  • 김규용;최희용;김진만;남상일;심옥진;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1996
  • Since at least three-quarters of the volume of concrete is occupied by aggregate, it is not surprising that its quality is considerable importance. Not only may the aggregate limit the strength of concrete, as weak aggregate cannot porduce strong concrete, but the properties of aggregate greatly affect the durability and sructural performance of concrete. But, it is ture that aggregate strength is usually not a factor in normal concrete strength because the aggregate particle is several times stronger than the matrix and the transition zone in concrete. This study is to consider the influence the strength of concrete according to the kinds of aggregate, such as crushed river rocks, curshed rocks, high strength recycled aggregate, low strength recycled aggregate at water cement ratio 0.25. It is possible to concern the important of the mechanical role of aggegate for the high strength concrete.

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초기재령에서 보통 및 경량골재 콘크리트의 경과시간에 따른 압축강도 및 초음파 펄스 속도의 평가 (Evaluation of Compressive Strength and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity according to Elapsed Time on Normal and Lightweight Aggregate Concrete at Early Age)

  • 김원창;최형길;남정수;김규용;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity were evaluated according to the elapsed time on concrete mixed with normal and lightweight aggregates at early age. For evaluation in various strength ranges, the design compressive strength was set to 30, 45, and 60MPa and evaluated. As a result of the experiment, the compressive strength of concrete mixed with lightweight aggregates developed 5MPa earlier compared to normal aggregate concrete, and the UPV showed a similar tendency.

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잔골재의 수급현황 및 활용방안에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Supply Status and Use Plan of Fine Aggregates)

  • 유명열;이세현;이현수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2005
  • It analyzed the supply status of fine aggregate and find the point of issue related alternative fine aggregate through researches and interviews. The conclusions of the study are as follows. 1. Ready mixed concrete manufacture used crushed fine aggregate (15.5$\%$) and recycled fine aggregate (1.5$\%$) for alternatives aggregate than 1.3$\%$ in 1991. It is not allowed to use a recycled fine aggregate in ready mixed concrete, but they used it. 2. All alternative aggregate are satisfied the Korean Standard, But they showed low properties of mortar compared to when it replaced with natural fine aggregate. So, it is needed to make another special Korean Standard to use alternative aggregate in normal concrete by mixing method to recover the workability and compressive strength.

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인공경량골재 콘크리트의 배합과 역학적 성상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Mixing and Mechanical Properties of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate(ALA) Concrete)

  • 김화중;김태섭;전명훈;안상건
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1991
  • It is necessary to generalize the use for structural ALA Concrete in our country, as increasing in the need for the development of ALA and the use of ALA Concrete which is related with the diminution of the self load and foundation section of structure responding to the realistic requirement against the decrease of natural aggregate and the high-rising and large-sizing of structures. This little study, therefore intended to help in the mixing design of concrete by considering the fundamental properties of ALA Concrete used with expanded clay, which is considered by acopting the experimental factors such as unit cement content, water cement ratio and the rate of fine aggregate. By considering the results of this experiment, it has difficulty in getting expected slump with the unit water content of normal concrete because of the large absorption of lightweight aggregate, and because the weight of unit volume and specific gravity ALA Concrete are small it appears that the strength and Elastic Modulus of that are small too and that it is more ductile than normal concrete.

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