• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinearity effect

검색결과 427건 처리시간 0.027초

DS/CDMA 무선 광전송시스템 모델에서의 비선형 효과 해석 (Analysis on the Nonlinear Effect in the DS/CDMA Wireless-Optical Transmission System Model)

  • 주창복;오경석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1998
  • The intermodulation distortion(IMD) due to laser diode nonlinearity of an asynhcronous direct sequence code diviion multiple access(DS/CDMA) system in wireless-optical transmission system model is analzed. A third order polynomial is used to represent laser diode nonlinearity. In DS/CDMA system, only one harmonic of the third-order intermodulation term falls on the signal frequency band and influences the system performance characteristics. To cancel multi-user interference and nonlinear distortion in a DS/CDMA wireless-optical transmission system model, the simple transversal filter structure with N-taps of (N-1) tap delay of 1 chip time delay line is used. It is necessary to select an optimal modulation index that provides a maximum signal-to-noise ratio and the results are useful for CDMA system design.

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비선형 연속축의 조화진동 및 내부공진 (Harmonic Resonances of Continuous Rotor with Nonlinearity and Internal Resonances)

  • 이성우;김광래;손봉세
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.2413-2419
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    • 2000
  • Harmonic resonances in a continuous rotating shaft with distributed mass are discussed. The restoring force of the shaft has geometric stiffening nonlinearity due to the extension of the shaft centerline. The effect of a distributed lateral force, such as the gravity, is assumed. The possibility of the occurrences of harmonic resonances, the shapes of resonance curves, and internal resonance phenomena are investigated.

CFD Application for Prediction of Ship Added Resistance in Waves

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the added resistance of a ship in waves using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The ship added resistance is one of the key considerations in the design of energy-efficient ship. In this study, the added resistance of a LNG carrier in head waves is computed using a CFD code to consider the nonlinearity and the viscous effects. The unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equation (RANS) is numerically solved and the volume of fluid (VOF) approach is used to simulate the free surface flows. The length of incident wave varies from half the ship length to twice the ship length. To investigate the nonlinearity effect, both the linear wave condition and the nonlinear wave condition are considered. The heave and pitch motions are calculated along with the added resistance, and the wave contours are obtained. Grid convergence test is conducted thoroughly to achieve the converged motion and resistance values. The calculated results are compared and validated with experimental data.

로봇 관절의 백래쉬 보상을 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계 (A Fuzzy Controller Design for Compensating Backlash at Robot Joint)

  • 안원기;김병륜;김진환;허욱렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2006
  • Backlash between meshing gear teeth causes impact, tracking error and undesired vibrations. It is usually minimized by precision gear, spring-loaded anti-backlash gears and precise mechanical adjustment. Although these techniques can help to reduce the backlash gap, its cost is relatively high and performance is limited. And the classic controller is insufficient to control the dynamic system with nonlinearity. For these reason, a fuzzy controller is proposed to compensate the backlash effect at a robot system. The input variables are position error and change in error. The output variable can be defined by input voltage of motor. The performance of a fuzzy controller is verified by comparing with a PID controller. The results show that the undesired vibration is suppressed. And then diminishing the position error is observed.

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분역회전이 강유전체 세라믹 액추에이터 내의 균열발생에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Domain Switching on Cracking in Ferroelectric Ceramic Actuators)

  • 정경문;김재연;범현규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2005
  • A crack emanating from an internal electrode or a conducting damage path in ferroelectric ceramic actuators is analyzed. The boundary of the domain switching zone near the edge of the internal electrode in a ceramic multilayer actuator is determined based on the nonlinear electric theory. The stress intensity factor induced by a ferroelectric domain switching under small scale conditions is numerically obtained for flaws of various sizes near the electrode edge. It is found that stress intensity factor near the crack tip depends on the material property of the electrical nonlinearity.

접는 미사일 조종날개의 비선형 힌지 동특성 파악 (Nonlinear Hinge Dynamics Estimation of Deployable Missile Control Fin)

  • 김대관;배재성;이인;우성현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.848-854
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    • 2002
  • The nonlinear characteristics for the hinge of a deployable missile control fin are investigated experimentally. The nonlinearity is caused by a worn or loose hinge and manufacturing tolerance and cannot be eliminated completely. The structural nonlinearity has an effect on the static and dynamic characteristics of the control fin. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the accurate nonlinear model for the hinge of the control fin. In the present study the existence of nonlinearities in the hinge is confirmed from the frequency response experiments such as tip random excitation and base sine sweep. Using the system identification method, especially, “Force-State Mapping Technique”, the types of nonlinearities are identified and the nonlinear hinge model of the control fin is established.

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근역지반의 비선형성을 고려한 시간영역 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석기법의 개발 (Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis Method in Time Domain considering Near-Field Nonlinearity)

  • 김문겸;임윤묵;김태욱;박정열
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the nonlinear soil structure interaction analysis method based on finite element and boundary element method is developed. In the seismic region, the nonlinearity of near field soil has to be considered for more exact reflection of soil-structure interaction effect. Thus, nonlinear finite element program coupled with boundary elements is developed for nonlinear soil-structure interaction analysis. Using the developed numerical algorithm, the nonlinear soil-structure interaction analysis is performed and responses due to dynamic forces and seismic excitation are investigated. The developed method is verified by comparing with previous studies.

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면내/면외 변형이 있는 회전 링의 진동해석을 위한 비선형 모델링 (Nonlinear Modelling for the Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Ring with the In-Plane/Out-of-Plane Deformations)

  • 김원석;정진태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2003
  • Nonlinear models for a thin ring rotating at a constant speed are developed. The geometric nonlinearity of displacements is considered by adopting the Lagrange strain theory for the circumferential strain. By using Hamilton’s principle, the coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are derived, which describe the out-of-plane and in-plane bending, extensional and torsional motions. The natural frequencies are calculated from the linearized equations at various rotational speeds. Finally, the computation results from the nonlinear models are compared with those from a linear model. Based on the comparison, this study recommends which model is appropriate to describe the behavior of the rotating ring.

Maximum Power Control of IPMSM Considering Nonlinear Cross-Magnetization Effects

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.940-947
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    • 2012
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is widening its application compared to other AC machines because of magnetic and reluctance torque. Despite of the advantages, improving control performance with parameter nonlinearity consideration is crucial during the field weakening control. This paper shows a maximum power control method at the field weakening region that considers d, q inductance's nonlinearity due to magnetic saturation and d, q mutual inductance. To verify the feasibility of control scheme, FEM simulations and experiments about comparison between linear and nonlinear maximum power control are carried out.

보로노이 네트워크를 이용한 ZnO 바리스터의 전기적 특성 연구 (The Study of Electrical Characteristic of ZnO Varistor with Voronoi Network)

  • 황휘동;한세원;강형부
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1997
  • A microstructure of realistic ZnO varistor was constructed by Voronoi network and studied cia computer simulation. The grain size and standard deviation was calculated with new method and have good agreement with experimental data. In this network, the grain boundary conditions of three different type are randomly distributed. The three electrical boundary conditions . (1) type A junctions (high nonlinearity); (2) type B junctions (low nonlinearity); (3) type C junctions (linear with low-resistivity) are fitted from the experimental measurement. The electrical properties were studied by varying the boundary type concentration and the disorder parameter d. The shape of I-V characteristic curve of the network is affected by the type concentration and the disorder parameter has an effect on the double inflected region.

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