• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear experiments

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Predictive Modeling for Microbial Risk Assessment (MRA) from the Literature Experimental Data

  • Bahk, Gyung-Jin
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2009
  • One of the most important aspects of conducting this microbial risk assessment (MRA) is determining the model in microbial behaviors in food systems. However, to fully these modeling, large expenditures or newly laboratory experiments will be spent to do it. To overcome these problems, it has to be considered to develop the new strategies that can be used data in the published literatures. This study is to show whether or not the data set from the published experimental data has more value for modeling for MRA. To illustrate this suggestion, as example of data set, 4 published Salmonella survival in Cheddar cheese reports were used. Finally, using the GInaFiT tool, survival was modeled by nonlinear polynomial regression model describing the effect of temperature on Weibull model parameters. This model used data in the literatures is useful in describing behavior of Salmonella during different time and temperature conditions of cheese ripening.

GA-based Feed-forward Self-organizing Neural Network Architecture and Its Applications for Multi-variable Nonlinear Process Systems

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Park, Ho-Sung;Jeong, Chang-Won;Joo, Su-Chong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.309-330
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the architecture of Genetic Algorithm(GA) based Feed-forward Polynomial Neural Networks(PNNs) and discuss a comprehensive design methodology. A conventional PNN consists of Polynomial Neurons, or nodes, located in several layers through a network growth process. In order to generate structurally optimized PNNs, a GA-based design procedure for each layer of the PNN leads to the selection of preferred nodes(PNs) with optimal parameters available within the PNN. To evaluate the performance of the GA-based PNN, experiments are done on a model by applying Medical Imaging System(MIS) data to a multi-variable software process. A comparative analysis shows that the proposed GA-based PNN is modeled with higher accuracy and more superb predictive capability than previously presented intelligent models.

Adaptive Input-Output Linearization Technique for Robust Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Baik, In-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1997
  • An adaptive input-output linearization technique for a robust speed control of a brushless C(BLDC) motor is presented. By using this technique, the nonlinear moro model can be effectively linearized in Brunovski canonical form, an the desired speed dynamics can be obtained based on the linearized model. This control technique, however, gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions caused by the incomplete linearization. for the robust output response, the controller parameters will be estimated by a model reference adaptive technique where the disturbance torque and flux linkage are estimated. The adaptation laws are derived by the Popov's hyperstability theory nd positivity concept. The proposed control scheme is implemented on a BLDC motor using the software of DSP TMS320C30 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simualtions and experiments.

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Verification and validation of ShipMo3D ship motion predictions in the time and frequency domains

  • Mctaggart, Kevin A.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • This paper compares frequency domain and time domain predictions from the ShipMo3D ship motion library with observed motions from model tests and sea trials. ShipMo3D evaluates hull radiation and diffraction forces using the frequency domain Green function for zero forward speed, which is a suitable approach for ships travelling at moderate speed (e.g., Froude numbers up to 0.4). Numerical predictions give generally good agreement with experiments. Frequency domain and linear time domain predictions are almost identical. Evaluation of nonlinear buoyancy and incident wave forces using the instantaneous wetted hull surface gives no improvement in numerical predictions. Consistent prediction of roll motions remains a challenge for seakeeping codes due to the associated viscous effects.

An Evaluation of Bending Performance of Welded Square Tube Structures for Drive Shaft Sub Frame of BIMODAL Tram (바이모달 트램 구동축 서브프레임에 적용된 용접 사각관의 굽힘 특성 평가)

  • Ko, Hee-Young;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Han-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2200-2206
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the results of experiments on the bending behavior of welded square tube structures for drive shaft sub frame of BIMODAL Tram. The used specimens to test were two different type made of ATOS60 and ST52-3. The square tube made of ST52-3 is the non-welded structure, while the square tube made of ATOS60 is the welded structure. The welded square tube made of ATOS60 will be applied for drive shaft sub frame of BIMODAL Tram. This welded square tube could reduce the manufacturing cost in comparison of non-welded square tube. The results showed that the bending performance of welded square tube made of ATOS60 was proven, and the bending behavior was in an good agreement with that of nonlinear finite element analysis.

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A Study on the Modeling of Hydrodynamic Coefficient for the Emergency Maneuver Simulation of Underwater Vehicle (수중함의 긴급기동 해석을 위한 유체력계수 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yong-Ku;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6 s.144
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a hydrodynamic modelling study based on the Feldman's equation to predict the nonlinear and coupled maneuvering characteristics of high speed submarine. The hydrodynamic coefficients set is obtained from the modeling of the cross flow drag force and sail induced vorticity, and the captive model experiments(VPMM and RA test) results used to improved the accuracy. The results contained in this paper will be helpful to predict the behavior of tight turn maneuver and to improve the SOE(Safety Operational Envelope) analysis in case of emergency maneuver.

Phase Characteristics of Approximated Head-related Transfer Functions(HRTFS) Using IIR Filters on the Sound Localization

  • Kanazawa, Kenichi;Hasegawa, Hiroshi;Kasuga, Masao;Matsumoto, Shuichi;Koike, Atsushi;Yamamoto, Hideo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • We have proposed a simple method based on IIR filters for realizing sound image localization. How-ever the nonlinearity of phase characteristics of the IIR filters, which are used for sound image localization, cause decrease of the localization accuracy. In this paper we investigate the influence of phase characteristics on the sound localization. Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) of a dummy-head are approximated by the IIR filter. We carried out sound image localization experiment with 2-loudspeaker reproduction using the approximated HRTFs. Then the errors which obtained from experiments were compared with the theoretical values which were estimated from the phase shifts of the IIR filters. As a result there was little influence of the nonlinear phase characteristics of the IIR fitters in the localization on the horizontal plane.

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The Numerical Modeling and Sliding Mode Control of A New Submersible Fish Cage

  • Lee, Hyunsu;Won, Sung Jae;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a new submersible fish cage operated by a pneumatic system for offshore aquaculture. Although some researchers have investigated modeling and control of fish cages, such cages consist of variable ballast tanks that with closed cylinders and thus present a maintenance issue. In solving the issue the new submersible fish cage investigated consists of bottom-opening cylinders. Accordingly, we designed a mathematical model of the concept and applied Sliding Mode Control for nonlinear angle control. Some experiments conducted under assumed conditions indicate that the angle of the system converges to zero under all conditions and the control has the stability to balance the fish cage.

Area and Time-Dependent Vehicle Scheduling Problems Travel Speeds Estimation Model and Scheduling Heuristics (구역 및 시간의존 차량스케쥴링문제 : 차량속도 추정모델과 차량스케쥴링 해법)

  • Park, Yang-Byung;Song, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.517-532
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    • 1996
  • The area and time-dependent vehicle scheduling problem(ATVSP) is a generalization of the vehicle scheduling problem in which the travel speed between two locations depends on the passing areas and time of day. We propose a simple model for estimating area and time-dependent travel speeds in the ATVSP that relieves much burden for the data collection and storage problems. A mixed integer nonlinear programming formulation of the ATVSP is presented. We also propose three heuristics for the ATVSP, developed by extending and modifying existing heuristics for conventional vehicle scheduling problems. The results of computational experiments demonstrate that the proposed estimation model performs well and the saving method is the best among the three heuristics.

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A Dead Time Compensation Algorithm of Independent Multi-Phase PMSM with Three-Dimensional Space Vector Control

  • Park, Ouk-Sang;Park, Je-Wook;Bae, Chae-Bong;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new dead time compensation method of independent six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (IS-PMSM). The current of the independent phase machines contains odd-numbered harmonics because of the dead time and the nonlinear characteristics of the switching devices. By using the d-q-n three-dimensional vector analysis, these harmonics can be extracted at the n-axis current. Thus, the current distortion can be compensated by controlling the n-axis current of the IS-PMSM to zero. The proposed method is simple and can be easily implemented without additional hardware setup. The validity of the proposed compensation method is verified with simulations and several experiments.