• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-contact strain measurement

Search Result 44, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

The Strain Measurement of Pure Aluminum Welded Zone by the Laser System (레이저 계측에 의한 순알루미늄 용접부의 스트레인 측정)

  • 성백섭;차용훈;이연신
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2002
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gage method; that is directly attaching the gage to the most of the material. The very flew non-contact methods are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The paper is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the GTA welded zone employed with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system may be applied the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemistry, flood instrument and electronic appliances.

The Strain Measurement of Butt Welded Zone by the Laser System (레이저 응용계측에 의한 용접부 스트레인 측정)

  • 성백섭;차용훈;박창언;김일수;김덕중;이연신;김인주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2001
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained form strain gaging method:; that is directly attaching most of the material to the gate. The very few non-contact method are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system employed the aluminum sheet-metal which are mainly used for the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemisry, food instrument and electronic appliances.

  • PDF

The Strain Measurement of Butt Welded Zone by the Laser System (레이저 계측에 의한 맞대기 용접부의 스트레인 측정)

  • 성백섭;차용훈;박창언;김일수;김덕중;이연신;손준식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2001
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gaging method; that is directly attaching most of the material to the gage. The very few non-contact method are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. The dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics and the temperature changes of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system. This system employed the aluminum sheet-metal which are mainly used for the steel plate such as for the electronics, chemistry, food instrument and electronic appliances.

  • PDF

The Strain Analysis by Noncontact Measurement Method in the Steel Plate Welded Zone of Automobile (비접촉 계측법에 의한 자동차 판금용접부의 스트레인 해석)

  • Kim, In-Ju;Park, Chang-Eon;Sung, Baek-Sub;Heo, Up
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1521-1524
    • /
    • 2003
  • Currently the plates used for the various structures has a tendency to being slim to the degree of the sheet metal vis-a-vis the overall measurements of the structure, and the conditions of their usage and load have been getting diverse. As the structure material has been used more and more under the various conditions, the necessity of the strength analysis is to be required. While most of these methods are simply based on the strain gaging method; that is, directly attaching most of the material to the gage, using the non-contact method is still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. Therefore, this dissertation is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics of the TIG welded zone which is used with 3D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI system.

  • PDF

A Study under behavior of tensile and vibration in composite plate by ESPI method (ESPI 법에 의한 복합재 평판의 인장 및 진동 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique electronic, electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI) that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement Used as specimen which has the boundary condition of two clamped parallel edges composite material AS4/PEEK[30/-30/90]s was analyzed by ESPI to determined the characteristics of tensile and vibration. These are quantitativly compared with the result of FEM analysis. Finally the results of this study are briefly summarized as follows : (1) In the in-plane strain analysis by comparison of theoretical results with experimental results qualitatively we confirmed that measurement errors are within 3 % in case of accuracy (2) From comparison of experimental vibration modes with numerical vibration mode shapes by the FEM analysis quantitatively we confirmed that vibration mode measurement by the ESPI has high accuacy.

  • PDF

The Strain Measurement of One Point Spot Welded Zone Using the 3-D ESPI (3-D ESPI법을 이용한 단점용접부의 변형률 측정)

  • Cha, Y.H.;Kang, D.J.;Jang, H.;Jang, K.C.;Sung, S.B.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.32 no.7
    • /
    • pp.597-601
    • /
    • 2008
  • Currently knowledge of strain in welds has mainly been obtained from strain gaging method: that is directly attaching most of the material to the gage. The very few non-contact methods are still in the early stage. One of the non-contact methods is by the use of the laser that has high-level of the accuracy for the measurement, and this laser also has excellent characteristics on which many studies for its applications are focused throughout the many fields. A method of study is on the measurement of the strain caused by the characteristics of the spot welded zone which is used with 3-D ESPI system that is functionally modified through the laser ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system. This system employed the SGCC 1.2t which are mainly used for the steel plate such as automobile, structure, building material and electronic appliances.

Evaluations on Performances of a Non-Contact Torque Measurement Technique for Rotatory Machinery (회전기계용 비접촉식 토크 측정법 성능 평가)

  • KIM, YEONGHWAN;KIM, YEONGHO;CHO, GYEONGRAE;KIM, UEIKAN;DOH, DEOGHEE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.642-647
    • /
    • 2018
  • Gas compressors are mostly driven by motors. It is important to measure the power of motors to evaluate their power efficiency, because the mechanical loads of gas compressors are always varied. In order to measure the power given to the driving motors, the torque should be measured. Manufacturers of compressors usually use the torque data to calculate the compressors qualities such as power consumption, efficiencies and failures. In general, measurements for the shaft torque of the compressors have been based upon contact types, strain gauges. In the cases of larger compressors, the contact type of strain gauges have several disadvantages such as large size and high cost. In this study, a relatively inexpensive and simple torque sensing technique that is not restricted to shaft diameter is introduced using visualization technique. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) has been adopted to complete non-contact torques measurements for rotating motors. In order to compare the performance of the newly constructed torque measurement technique, torque measurement by a transducer based on MEMS technology has been performed simultaneously during experiments.

Accuracy Evaluation of a Non-Contact Rotational Torque Measurement System by Using Telemeter (원격전송장치를 이용한 비접촉식 회전 토크 측정장치의 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, G.S.;Joo, J.W.;Kwon, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents manufacturing and evaluation of a non-contact rotational torque measurement system which consists of torque cell, telemeter system, transmitter and receiver coil, transmitter, receiver and telemeter indicator. Static calibration test results show that the system has a maximum uncertaintry of 05% or less. A standar calibration system for rotational torque is used to evaluate the measurement system, As a result, the maximum uncertainty for measuring rotational torque by this system is 2% or less. We may conclude that the measurement system is sufficient to measure rotational torque of shaft in industry.

  • PDF

A Study on the Deformation Measurement of Backward Extrusion Dies using Strain Gauge (스트레인 게이지를 이용한 후방압출금형의 변형측정에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Hong-Tae;Song, Yo-Sun;Choi, Young;Heo, Kwan-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.713-716
    • /
    • 2002
  • The dimensional accuracy of the cold forged products is strongly dependent on the elastic behavior of the die. The elastic deformation of the die is continuously changed during the process. Therefore, it is needed to measure the deformation of die. Strain gauges are used to measure the elastic strains in the die during cold backward extrusion process. The strain gauges are attached on the die surface and embedded at the interface between the die insert and the stress ring. In order to compare the results with the FE-analysis, the rigid-plastic FE-analysis of cold backward extrusion process using DEFORM-3D has been performed, and the analysis of elastic deformation of the die has been done by using ANSYS with non-linear contact.

  • PDF

A Study on the Strain Measuring of Structure Object (전자처리 및 Laser 간섭에 의한 구조물의 Strain측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석;최형철;양승필;정현철;김정호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents the performance and problems in analysis method and testing system of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) method, in measuring two-dimensional in-plane displacement. The anyalysis result of measurement by ESPI is quite comparable to that of measurement by strain gauge method. This implieds that the method of ESPI is a very effective tool in non-contact two-dimensional in-planc strain analysis. But there is a controversal point,measurment error. This error is discussed to be affected not by ESPI method itseif, but by its analysis scheme of the interference fringe,where the first-order interpolation has been applied to the points of strain measured. In this case, it is turned out that the more errors would be occured in the large interval of fringe. so, this paper describes a computer method for drawing when the height is available only for some arbitary collection of points, the method is based on a distance-weighted, least-squares approximation technique, with the weight varying with the distance of the data points.

  • PDF