• Spatial Information Research
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.135-145
• /
• 1994

토지이용실태에 관한 자료는 국토계획이나 지역계획을 수립하는데 있어서 필수적인 기초자료의 하나이다. 그러나 현재로서는 토지이용실태를 그대로 반영하고 있는 정확한 자룔르 구득하는 일이 그렇게 쉬운 일만은 아니다. 이러한 물리적 토지이용실태에 관한 자료들은 지리정보시스템기법과 원격탐사자료의 영상처리기법등을 적절히 잘 활용함으로써, 적은 비용으로도 신속하게 관련 정보를 추출할 수 있다. 이러한 동기에서 이 연구는 인공위서에서 감지한 수도권의 원격탐사자료(1979년 MSS자료와 1991년 TM자료)를 이용하여 첫째 착도권의 토지이용실태를 분석하고 둘째 지난 12년간 착도권내 도시지형의 확산모습과 토지용이변화과정을 그림과 통계로 정리함으로써 수도권 정책을 평가하는데 필요한 기초자료를 생산하며, 셋째 향후 국토계획이나 지역계획 수립시 인공위성 원격탐사자료를 적극 활용할 수 있는 연구토양과 분위기를 조성하는데 연구의 목적을두고 있다.

• 농업과학연구
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.148-167
• /
• 1994

The gap of the quality of life and living environment between urban and rural area have been widened since the industrialization and urbanization oriented five year economic development plans started in 1963. To mitigate the gaps, Korean government had commenced the cultural(collective) village development projects, as a pilot cases such as Gyeryong and Ucheon projects from 1991. This paper contains first the concepts of cultural village, types of village formation, types of village development, allocation problems of housing sites, procurement of project costs and other problems experienced during constuction of the projects. The main policy guidelines for the successful development of cultural villages are as follows: 1. Cultural village development should be carried out in coincide with the present status of farm household incomes. 2. The countermeasures should be consistant with the general objective of the cultural village development institutionally. 3. Propaganda of the cultural village development in rural area is prerequisite to success the projects. 4. Favourable terms and conditions of credit loans as loan amount of 30 million won with interest rate of 3% per annum and 25 years repayment period including 5 years grace period should be given by the Government. 5. Special benefits in the tax system should be given to rural peoples in the cultural villages. 6. The cultural village development should be classified into two groups as the cultural village development in rurban area and the cultural village development in rural area.

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.27-46
• /
• 2000

This study aims at examining the background and development process of Masan city after Koryo Dynasty, making a reconstructive map of Original Masan using the first registration maps made in 1912 and analyzing the urban structure of the Original Masan area. The origin of Masan city went back to Koryo dynasty. Around 1040 Koryo government placed an official shipping facility in Masan to transport the taxed grain to the capital city. After that Masan became an important port covering the southern part of KyungSang-Do. And the urbanization of the Original Masan began to bud after a shipping facility was again established by the Chosun Dynasty in 1760 and strengthened in the 19th century after the social standing system was broken and many peasants moved to cities as daily workers. In 1899 Masan was forced to be opened to foreign powers and they placed an international settlement distanced from the area(Original Masan). After this many Japanese advanced to the international settlement and further to the area. The advancement of Japanese brought a critical change in the urban structure of the area. Land was owned by Japanese and many modern sysytems were introduced such as modern buildings, new roads, railroad and modern factories. According to the reconstructive map of the area, 80.5% of land lots are less than $200m^2$ showing the size of each land lot is comparatively small. And Japanese occupied 31.5% of the land in the area. Their land was located on the stratigic points near the port and the center of commerce. The ratio of the road area to the whole land was around 14%, not so low for urban areas in that time. The reconstructive map reveals the exact coastline of the year 1912 erased now due to filling the sea and extending the land, Present Masan city has been developed having the Original Masan as its nucleus. The area has been always the center of urban activities for Masan city. Making an exact reconstructive map for the area and analyzing the urban structure of the area in 1912 is a very important work to understand Masan city wholy.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제10권11호
• /
• pp.1205-1216
• /
• 2015

인간의 화석연료 사용, 도시화, 경작 등으로 인해 온실가스의 농도는 계속 증가하여 기후변화가 나타나고 있는 추세이다. 이로 인해 20세기는 재난의 발생이 돌발적이고 대형화되고 있으며, 피해 규모 역시 점차 증가하는 실정이다. 따라서 과거와 다른 양상의 신종 재난에 대해 국토를 보존하고 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호하기 위해서는 재난탐지위성(탑재체) 개발이 시급히 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 불규칙한 미래재난에 대해 광역적이고, 한국지형에 최적화된 재난 관측과 재난발생 시 신속한 선제 대응을 위한 기술개발 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 이를 위해 재난 탐지 특화 탑재체 설계를 위해 10개의 재난 유형별 위성영상 활용 사례를 바탕으로 테크트리를 작성하고 국외의 유사 활용위성센서인 Landsat-8, Worldview-3, ALOS-2를 참고하여 재난탐지에 최적화된 위성 센서 기술요구조건을 분석하였다.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.629-647
• /
• 2017

As fashion has concentrated increasingly on inner values, it has become more directly connected with human life and society. This study analyzed anti-fashion, a movement that resists mainstream society and culture, which it views as causing inner conflicts such as competition, mammonism, consumerism, and egoism by fixating solely on the pursuit of growth and improvement. The study examined Kinfolk, an independent lifestyle magazine, to determine the essential values and principles that comprise this movement's refusal of mainstream modern society. The analysis of Kinfolk identified the following characteristics of, the Kinfolk lifestyle: essentialism, nature-friendliness, retro sensibilities, socio-ethical awareness, and diversity. Essentialism refers to the pursuit of essence, brevity, innovation based on tradition and slow life. Nature-friendliness involves communion with nature and humanity, animal-friendliness, de-industrialization, de-urbanization, and nomadic behavior. The components of the retro sensibility include nostalgia, and interests in vintage culture, and handcrafts. Diversity encompasses commonplaceness, various subcultures, agelessness, genderlessness, acceptance of other cultures, and new understanding. The analysis identified the tendencies of anti-fashion in Kinfolk magazine as simplicity, naturalism, resistance to novelty, ethics, and inclusiveness. Anti-fashion pursues the essential values of human life that have been lost or forgotten in modern society. It is important to pay constant attention to the values of minority, non-mainstream and indie cultures that represent anti-fashion. It exerts considerable influence and has great potential as an area for the development of various style-based paradigms rather than as a single fashion direction.

• 한국측량학회지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.67-73
• /
• 2000

공업화, 도시화가 지속되어 내륙 수계의 수질은 날로 오염되고 있으며, 이와 함께 호수의 수질 또한 악화되어 호수 수질오염 문제는 새로운 수질관리 방안을 필요로 하게 되었다. 본 연구는 GSIS(Geo-Spatial Information System)을 이용한 호수의 수질 관리를 위한 방안의 초기단계로서 GSIS 환경에서 호수의 각종 수리학적 특성 정보를 자동 추출할 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구하였으며 또한, 추출된 호수의 수리학적 특성정보의 활용의 일례로서 유한차분법을 이용한 호수 수체 흐름의 특성분석을 수행하였다. 수체 흐름의 특성분석에 필요한 각종 수리학적 특성 정보 추출을 GSIS를 이용하여 자동화하므로서 분석작업을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있었으며, 특히 호수단면 정보의 추출을 출력물의 형태가 아닌 다른 정보와 결합하여 분석 가능한 형태로 추출하므로서 호수의 성층현상분석과 같은 호수의 단면정보가 필수적인 각종 분석을 GSIS 환경에서 가능하도록 하였다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.117-122
• /
• 2008

As the industrialization and urbanization are advanced rapidly, the apartment housing has been in excessive supply. Also, the apartment housing that offers modern people a comfortable life has been the typical housing type in Korea. Meanwhile, people today have lost their morality and communities have been dissolved because of a sudden social change. But the lost morality can be recovered when the communities are established. As more increasing in the residents' demands, it is enlarging of residents' interests and participations in pursuit of quality of life. In this process, residents' participation has occurred of their free will not only in offline communities but also online communities. For developing of IT technology, people using internet have exceeded 75% and development of online communities in apartment housing have boundless potentialities despite in a delicate situation that is at the same time and same space. The purpose of this study is that examine the possibilities and directions of participation, as it attempts to grasp the present conditions and problems of online community. In the study, we searched the word, apartment housing, on portal site to apprehensive the status of residents' voluntary participation on online community. According to research, residents' voluntary participation on online community was divided into three frames, such as remodeling, planed resident and designing friendship. Finally we found out resident's contents of communication and structure of their participation by these frames. As a result, participation on online community helps residents who have been not take part in offline community because of limited time in spite of difficulty of lasting participation. From now on, it will have possibility to increase and revitalize new communities on the purpose.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제9권5호
• /
• pp.176-185
• /
• 2008

도심이 과밀화됨에 따라 재건축 및 재개발의 활성화, 대규모 택지개발에 의한 신도시 개발, 사회기반시설 확충 등으로 건설폐기물이 급증하고 있다. 이와 더불어 도심지내 공사장 등에 의한 소음, 진동 및 분진 발생원이 지속적으로 증가하고 다양화됨에 따라 이와 관련된 환경 분쟁 및 민원이 급증하고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라 정부는 생활주변의 정온한 환경을 조성하기 위하여 가까운 미래에 각종관련기준을 상향 적용할 계획이며, 결과적으로 건설공사관련 환경 분쟁 및 민원의 발생이 더욱 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현장파쇄시설을 운영하고 있는 현장에서의 소음, 진동, 분진 발생량을 측정하고 분석하여, 현장파쇄시설에서 발생되는 환경민원발생 예방측면에서 대책을 마련하여 건설폐기물의 현장재활용 활성화를 위한 기초 자료를 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1365-1375
• /
• 2009

The types and quantities of Hazmat and Hazmat transport are gradually increasing, keeping pace with industrialization and urbanization. There are currently more than 1,000 types of Hazmat,, and new types are added every year. At present the safety management for Hazmat transport only considers reducing accident probability, but even when an accident involving Hazmat-carrying vehicles occurs, that is not regarded as a Hazmat-related accident if the Hazmats do not leak out from the containers carrying them. Based on this principle, in turn., the methods to reduce risk (Risk=Probability$\times$Consequence) have to be developed by incorporating accident probability and consequence. By using Geographic Information System (GIS), a technical method was invented and is automatically able to evaluate the consequence by different types of Hazmat. Thus this study analyzed the degree of risk on the links classified by the Hazmat transport pathways. In order to mitigate the degree of risk, a method of 7-step risk management in transporting Hazmat on railway industries was suggested. The 7-step risk management is definded as the following: 1st step: buliding up GIS DB, 2nd step: calculating accident probability on each link, 3rd step: calculating consequence by Hazmat types, 4th step: determination of risk, 5th step: analysis of alternative plans for mitigating the risk, 6th: measure of effectiveness against each alternative, and 7th step: action plans to be weak probability and consequence by the range recommended from ALARP. In conclusion., those 7 steps are recommended as a standardization method in this study.

• 한국물환경학회지
• /
• 제33권5호
• /
• pp.563-571
• /
• 2017

Because of the rapid progress of urbanization in recent decades, the proportion of impervious areas in cities has increased. As a result, hydrological properties of urban streams have changed and non-point pollution sources have increased, that have had considerable influence on human life and ecosystems. To manage these situations, application of non-point pollution reduction facilities and LID facilities are expanding recently. In this study, it is investigated if rainfall interception rate used in design of non-point pollution reduction facilities can be applied to design of LID facilities. For this purpose, EPA SWMM is constructed for part of Noksan National Industrial Complex area wherein long-term observed storm water data can be obtained and storm water interception rates for various design capacities of a bio-retention LID facility reservoirs are estimated. While sensitivity of storm water interception rate according to design specifications of bio-retention facility is not large, sensitivity of storm water interception rate according to regional rainfall characteristics is relatively large. As a result of comparing present rainfall interception rate estimation method with the one proposed in this study, the present method is highly likely to overestimate performance of the bio-retention facility. Finally, a new storm water interception rate formula for bio-retention LID facility is proposed.