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A Study on the Development of Programming Education Model Applying English Subject in Elementary School (초등학교 영어교과를 적용한 프로그래밍 교육 모델 개발)

  • Heo, Miyun;Kim, Kapsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.497-507
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    • 2017
  • Research on software education and linking and convergence of other subjects has been mainly focused on mathematics and science subjects. The dissatisfaction of various preferences and types of learning personality cause to learning gap. In addition, it is not desirable considering the solution of various fusion problems that can apply the computational thinking. In this way, it is possible to embrace the diverse tendencies and preferences of students through the linkage with the English subject, which is a linguistic approach that deviates from the existing mathematical and scientific approach. By combining similarities in the process of learning a new language of English education and software education. For this purpose, based on the analysis of teaching - learning model of elementary English subject and software education, we developed a class model by modifying existing English subject and software teaching - learning model to be suitable for linkage. Then, the learning elements applicable to software education were extracted from the contents of elementary school English curriculum, and a program applied to the developed classroom model was designed and the practical application method of learning was searched.

The Tendency Analysis of Korean Traditional Textile Studies (한국 전통 직물 연구의 경향 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Yeun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the tendency of Korean traditional textile studies to review the studies critically and to suggest the new directions. To do this, this study included 164 articles of Korean traditional textile studies published in five Korean major journals from the first issue to the 2009. The identified 164 articles were categorized and analyzed by five areas : study subject, study content, study method, the tendency through times and journals publishing Korea traditional textile articles. The results were as follows. First, in the study subject, the ratio of traditional motifs study was the highest in any other study subject and an actual textile pattern study and society culture historic study were also favored. And, the ratio of foreign textile study was the lowest in any other study subject. Second, in the fiber type of study content, the ratio of silk fiber was the highest in any other fiber type. Hemp, ramie and cotton fiber were followed by silk fiber. Also, the ratio of wool fiber was lowest in any other fiber type. In the weaving type, ratio of plain weave was the highest in any other weaving type. In the times of study, the ratio of the Joseon Dynasty period was the highest in any other times of study. Third, in the study method, the ratio of an actual proof study method was higher than that of literature study method. In the tendency of times, there were society culture historic studies from the time publishing the first edition in each journal, the ratio of an actual textile pattern study, traditional motif study and preservation science study has increased since the 2000. Fourth, in the characteristics of journals, Journal of Korean Society of Costume has published the most articles in any other journal publishing Korea traditional textile study.

The Organization and Coherence of the Geography Experimental Textbooks in Chinese Senior Secondary Schools (중국의 고급중학교 지리교과서 내용체계와 정합성)

  • Kang, Chang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2013
  • The Chinese Geography Standards for Senior Secondary Schools(trial) was released in 2003. The Standards put forward some changes for senior geography education, the changes in geographical education are reflected explicitly and implicitly by the textbooks. The purpose of this descriptive study was to review of the improvement of Chinese senior geography education by analyzing contents organization and coherence of the new standards-based geography experimental textbooks. The results of study are as follows. The textbooks adopts a student-centered approach through the way of 'more chapter topics with slimmed contents' and by introducing four type activities, geographical inquiries. These student activities are implicity encourages students' active acquisition of geographical knowledge what they have learned in their real lives. The organic coherence of the textbooks' contents rests on the compulsory and the elective subject relating to diversification of the learning areas. The organic coherence between the compulsory and the elective subject rests on diversification of the learning areas. More, looking at the arrangement of the four basic concepts(population, resource, environment, sustainable development) among the textbooks, it was imbalanced by subject.

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A Valley Operator for Extracting Sketch Features (스케치 특징의 추출을 위한 밸리 연산자)

  • 류영진;김남철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 1988
  • A new valley operator is presented for extracting sketch features which contain valleys and edges subject to local intensities. It is a very simple operator using the local probablities in a 3x3 local window. Experimental results show its excellent performance over the existing valley or edge operators.

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FUZZY SELECTION AND EXISTENCE OF FUZZY FIXED POINT

  • Kim, Won-Kyu;Park, Kyoo-Hong;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we shall prove a new fuzzy continuous selec-tion theorem in a compact convex set and next a fixed point theorem for fuzzy mappings is established.

LIGHTLIKE HYPERSURFACES OF INDEFINITE KAEHLER MANIFOLDS OF QUASI-CONSTANT CURVATURES

  • Jin, Dae Ho
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2014
  • We study lightlike hypersurfaces M of an indefinite Kaehler manifold $\bar{M}$ of quasi-constant curvature subject to the condition that the curvature vector field of $\bar{M}$ belongs to the screen distribution S(TM). We provide several new results on such lightlike hypersurfaces M.

A Goodness of Fit Approach to Major Lifetesting Problems

  • Ahmad, Ibrahim A.;Alwasel, Ibrahim A.;Mugdadi, A.R.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2001
  • Lifetesting problems have been the subject of investigations for over three decades. Most suggested approaches are markedly different from those used in the related but wider goodness of fit problems. In the current investigation, it is demonstrated that a goodness of fit approach is possible in many lifetesting problems and that It results in simpler procedures that are asymptotically equivalent or better than standard ones. They may also have superior finite sample behavior. Several perennial classes are addressed here. The class of increasing failure rate (IFR) and the class of new better than used (NBU) are addressed first. In addition, we provide testing for a newer and practical class of new better than used in convex ordering (NBUC) due to Cao and Wang (1991). Other classes can be developed similarly and this point is illustrated with the classes of new better than used in expectation (NBUE) and harmonic new better than used in expectation (HNBUE).

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A Study on the Selection Method of Subject Parcel to Alter Land Category by Fuzzy GIS Analysis - Focused on Road State of Government Owned and Public Land - (퍼지 GIS 공간분석에 의한 지목변경 대상필지 선정방법에 관한 연구 - 국공유지 도로현황을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Tae-In;Choi, Byoung-Gil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to research into a method of selecting the subject parcel with a change in the category of land given surveying the land alteration state focusing on the present state of road in the government-owned and public land by using the fuzzy membership function and GIS spatial analysis. It selected the old town center of Incheon Jung-gu, and the new downtown & the forest land of Gyeyang-gu as the research subject region, and carried out GIS spatial analysis on a serial cadastral map, urban planning road layer of Korea Land Information System, practical width of road layer of Road Name Address Management System & cadastral data base, and then calculated the suitable index for the subject parcel with a change in the category of land by using the fuzzy membership function with having the critical value as the area ratio of each parcel on a serial cadastral map that was incorporated into road layer or practical width of road layer. It finally selected the parcel, which is different in land category from the real land usage, as the final subject parcel for altering land category, by using the screen of visualizing the suitable index and the aerial ortho photograph. As a result of the final selection, the fuzzy GIS spatial analysis method, which was suggested in this study, is judged to be efficient in the selection period and the methodology compared to the existing manual method. It could be confirmed to be more suitable method for downtown than forest land and for the new downtown than the old town center.

TVOC Concentrations and Residents' Responses on Sick House Syndrome of Newly-Built Apartments (신축 아파트의 TVOC 농도 및 거주자의 새집증후군 반응)

  • Choi Yoon-Jung;An Hye-Jung;Kang Mi-Ra;Lee Hye-Min
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of living factors on TVOC(Total Volatile Organic Compounds) concentrations and personal factors to reduce the Sick House Syndrome for newly-built apartments. The field measurements of TVOC concentrations were made totally 30 times(5 times per one subject house) in six apartment units in which residents recently moved. Those apartments authorized its business approval before May 2004, the Act of Indoor Air Quality Management for multi-use facilities. The Questionnaire surveys of residents' subjective responses on the Sick House Syndrome were carried out in 2nd measurement of each house. Respondents consisted of 20 residents living in the measured houses. The findings were as follows: The TVOC concentrations of the measured subject apartments ranged from about 1/10 of the recommended standard for multi-use facilities($400{\mu}g/m^3$) to up to 90 times as high as the standard. Since then, the Recommended Standard of Indoor Air Quality Management for newly-built apartment house was announced in December 2005. In accordance with this standard($2390{\mu}g/m^3$) it ranged from about 1/100 to up to 15 times as high as the standard. The subject house whose TVOC concentrations reduced below the recommendation standard in the shortest period had the largest amount of ventilation (all the windows were open for ventilation in the past three months) among all measured houses. The reason of another house whose TVOC concentrations were much higher than the rest was fronted with new furniture in the room. There turned out to be no apparent relations between the TVOC concentrations and the residents' individual responses of Sick House Syndrome. The responses were serious in those who stayed in their new houses for a long period or had disease like allergy. It's recommended that they should open all the windows for at least three months for ventilation in newly-built houses, and it would be better to avoid remodeling than needs be.

A Study on the Narrative of Female Growth in the Film House of Hummingbird (영화 <벌새>의 여성 성장 서사 연구)

  • Kwon, Eunsun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2022
  • The film House of Hummingbird intersects Korean modern history and personal history through the eyes of a teenage girl, and closely explores how patriarchy and Korean capitalism leave traces and internal impressions on the growing up of the female subject. This film is a meaningful text in terms of showing what changes can occur when the subject is transformed from a boy to a girl in the narrative of growth and when a feminist point of view is entered. House of Hummingbird reveals the weakness of the patriarchal symbolic order through the gaze of a teenage girl in the episodic narrative composition, and also discovers the possibility of close relationships and bonds between women in the gaps. In particular, Yeong-ji, the main character girl Eun-hee's Chinese language school lecturer, is a new female character that has never been seen in Korean teenage films. As a result, in House of Hummingbird, we meet a new female subject who negotiates the pain of growth in a 'good enough' condition.