• Title/Summary/Keyword: new romanization system

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A Study on the Korean Romanization Systems and Cataloging Korean Information Resources (한글의 로마자표기법과 한글 정보자원 목록업무에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Kyung-Mook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2005
  • Over sixty Korean romanization systems have introduced in the course of history since 1800, but not most of them have experienced the test of proper duration. At present two major systems are introduced and focused in the bibliographic fields : Mccune-Reischauer system and Ministry of Culture & Tourism system(2000). Few libraries nay be driven to the new romanization schemes, however library users require a practical and easy-to-use Korean romanization system for searching the Korean items. From the view of bibliographic control for Korean information resources, the advantage and disadvantages for converting romanization systems have been shown as the result of the research.

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A Comparative Study on the Romanization of Korean and Japanese with English as the Standard of Pronunciation. (한.일 로마자 표기의 비교연구 - 영어발음기준 -)

  • Kim Bokmoon
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.02a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • The two existing romanization systems in Korea, namely the recently promulgated Ministry of Education version sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences incorporating for the most part the McCune-Reischauer system and the Hangeul Haghoe or the Korean Language Society's version, must be judged as failures: He fennel for its disregard of Korean orthography and pronunciation, use of Latin-oriented pronunciation despite its assertion that English is the standard used, and the greatest weakness of all, its use of phonetic symbols neither found in regular typewriters, teleprinters, word processors and telex machines nor understood by laymen, sometimes not even by specialists. And the latter suffers from its undue emphasis on Korean orthography, Latin-oriented pronunciation being only partly capable of representing Korean pronunciation, among other shortcomings. Since the two existing romanization systems of Korean in South Korea, and romanization system of Japanese with Latin-oriented pronunciation are woefully inadequate, in today's world where English is used as if it were the international language almost all over the world, the present writer has invented a completely new system of romanizing Korean and Japanese by the so-called pseudo-phonetic method. This method employs the roman letters only and uses thorn in place of phonetic symbols as long as the letters thus applied are believed to have constant sound value. The English pronunciation is the standard used for this system.

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A Study on Romanization Rules and Practices of the International institutions for Korean language materials (한글로마자표기에 대한 국제기관의 규정과 표기의 실제에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kyung-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 2007
  • The fundamental issue of information retrieval in the Internet-based society is closely interrelated with the characteristics of language selected. The McCune-Reischauer Romanization system is not only considered as the international standard for romanizing Korean language, it is also familiar to the majority of the Korean material users internationally. McCune-Reischauer system is adopted by the ISO, UNGEGN, ALA, LC, British PCGN, BL, and the relevant agencies in Europe, Canada and Australia etc. Encouraging for switching to the new Romanization system(2000) would result in complications among the library's catalogs and online databases, causing confusion for both staffs and readers. This paper analysed that the international efforts and rules for Romanizing Korean language materials and recommended direction for bibliographical issues.

Two Ways of the Romanization of Korean - Transliteration of Hanngul and the Transcription of Korean Sounds - (한글 로마자 번자법(飜字法)과 우리말 로마자 표음법(表音法) - 두 가지 서로 다른 표기방식 대비예시(對比例示)를 곁들여 -)

  • Youe Mahn Gunn
    • MALSORI
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    • no.35_36
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1998
  • The writer discusses the necessity of clear distinction between transliteration and transcription. Romanization problems in Korea have been entangled for decades by confusing and mixing those two. For the transliteration of Hanngul a new system with the utmost simplicity and perfect convertibility is suggested here. For the transcription of Korean sounds another system is suggested which can transcribe even the chroneme as well as all the phonemes. So it surpasses the current Hanngul orthography. Korean sentences containing many pairs of homographic heteronyms are romanized in the two ways side by side for the contrasting of the two systems.

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