• Title/Summary/Keyword: new material model

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Determination of Rake Angle and Tool Stiffness to Efficiently Remove Drilling Burrs at the Inclined Exit Surface (구멍가공 시 경사진 출구면에 발생한 버의 효율적 제거를 위한 디버링 공구의 공구경사각과 강성의 결정)

  • Bae, Jun-Kyung;Shin, Sung-guen;Kwon, Byeong-chan;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • In machining operations, a burr is an undesirable material formed by plastic deformation in a workpiece. With the ongoing industrial developments, it has become an important issue to efficiently remove burrs. Several deburring methods have been developed to remove specific burrs that require special machining. However, to remove burrs formed while machining at the CNC machining center, deburring tools must be developed. In a previous study, a new deburring tool was developed by the authors. In this study, the influence of the rake angle and stiffness of the new deburring tool was analyzed to improve performance. The theoretical model was driven considering the rake angle and stiffness, and experiments were carried out to validate the model. Especially, conditions based on the designed rake angle and stiffness to effectively remove burrs, which is difficult, at the exit surface were suggested.

Development of Investment Casting Technique using R/P Master Model (R/P 마스터모델을 활용한 정밀주조 공정기술의 개발)

  • Im, Yong-Gwan;Chung, Sung-Il;Jeong, Hae-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1999
  • Funtional metal prototypes are often required in numerous industrial applications. These components are typically needed in the early stage of a project to determine form, fit and function. Recent R/P(Rapid Prototyping) part are made of soft materials such as plastics, wax, paper, these master models cannot be employed durable test in real harsh working environment. Parts by direct metal rapid tooling method, such as laser sintering, by now are hard to get net shape, pores of the green parts of powder casting method must be infiltrated to get proper strength as tool, and new type of 3D direct tooling system combining fabrication welding arc and cutting process is reported by song etc. But a system which can build directly 3D parts of high performance functional material as metal part would need long period of system development, massive investment and other serious obstacles, such as patent. In this paper, through the rapid tooling process as silicon rubber molding using R/P master model, and fabricate wax pattern in that silicon rubber mold using vacuum casting method, then we tranlsated the wax patterns to numerous metal prototypes by new investment casting process combined conventional investment casting with rapid pototyping & rapid tooling process. with this wax-injection-mold-free investment casting, we developed new investment casting process of fabricating numerous functional metal prototypes from one master model, combined 3-D CAD, R/P and conventional investment casting and tried to expect net shape measuring total dimension shrinkage from R/P part to metal part.

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Evaluation of Permanent Deformation Characteristics in Crushed Subbase Materials Using Shear Stress Ratio and Large Repeated Triaxial Compression Test (대형반복삼축시험과 전단응력비 개념을 이용한 쇄석 보조기층의 영구변형 특성평가)

  • Lim, Yu-Jin;Kim, In-Tae;Kwak, Ki-Heon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2011
  • It is well-known that pavement is easily damaged by several factors including permanent deformation and fatigue crack, causing service life of the pavement to be shorter than expected. It is very important to predict amount of permanent deformation for designing pavement and developing design method of pavement. A new model of permanent deformation of pavement materials based on concept of shear stress ratio has been proposed because the lower pavement materials are highly affected by shear strength of the material. In this study a large repetitive triaxial load test has been adapted for performing test of permanent deformation of crushed subbase materials. The test procedure which includes concept of shear stress ratio has been newly developed. Several important model parameters can be obtained from the test that can be used for making correct permanent deformation model of the material.

Bone formation of newly developed biphasic calcium phosphate in rabbit calvarial defect model : A pilot study (토끼 두개골에서 새로 개발된 biphasic calcium phosphate의 골형성 효과 : A pilot study)

  • Um, Yoo-Jung;Hong, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Sung-Tae;Lee, Yong-Ho;Park, Sang-Hyun;Park, Sun-Hyo;Cho, Kyoo-Sung;Chai, Jung-Kiu;Kim, Chong-Kwan;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Biphasic calcium phosphates have been of great interest recently. Mixing adequate ratios of hydroxyapatite(HA) and beta-tricalcium phosphate($\beta$-TCP) allowed to control the resorption rate without distorting its osteoconductive property. This study evaluated the bone formation effect of newly developed biphasic calcium phosphate(BCP) in calvarial defect of rabbits. Materials and Methods: 6 male New Zealand rabbits were used. Four defects with 8mm in diameter were created on each animal. BCP with HA/$\beta$-TCP ratio of 7:3 and particle size of $0.5{\sim}1.0\;mm$ was used as the test group and bovine bone with $0.25{\sim}1.0\;mm$ particle size, as the control group. Both test and control group materials were randomly implanted in the calvarial defects and were covered witha polymer membrane. The animals were sacrificed after 12, 24, and 48 weeks of implantation under general euthanasia. Resin blocks were obtained and were stained by masson's trichrome for histological observation. Results: Overall results were uneventful without any defect exposure or inflammation. The amount of new bone formation and bone maturity increased with increase in healing period at both groups. New bone in test group was mostly formed along the material particle surrounded by osteoblasts, and observation of osteoblastic stream was also present. Bone maturity increased as it was closer to thedefect margins. Under the same healing period, the test group showed more bone formation than the control group with more stable bovine bone particles remaining even after 48 weeks, whereas considerable resorption took place in BCP. Almost total defect closure was observed in test group with new bone formation in the central part of the defect. However, limited new bone formation was observed in the control group. Conclusion: Within the limits of the study, the present study reveals the newly developed BCP to be a good osteoconductive material. However, further studies are needed to be conducted in a different study model with a larger sample size.

A Study on the Determination of Material Security Level for Just in Time Supply (적시적정공급을 위한 물자확보수준결정에 관한 연구)

  • 최정상
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.27
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1993
  • Just in time backup of the essential materials at industry and military is very important. Especially in case of military essential materials at wartime is so important as it controls victory and/or defeat. This paper presents the new approach for just in time suppling the essential materials at the beginning wartime - security step of materials, reservation priority and quantity requirement degree. In order to build the new approach, we introduced the concepts of cost and effect analysis for each essential item. First of all, the developed model will be useful to maximize combat sustaning power under constraint of budget.

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A Study on the Cloud Collection (클라우드 컬렉션에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2012
  • Cloud collection, which is derived from cloud computing, is a framework that creates new value through library cooperative platform to preserve and manage libraries' duplicated collection. Due to E-book market vitalization and mass digitalization of retrospective print material, new library collection management paradigm has been expected that licensed based E-book service and management of shared print repository. This study discuss cloud collection concept which digital repository and Shared print repository are in complementary relations. And suggest cloud collection model can be applicable to Korean university libraries.

Multi-dimensional seismic response control of offshore platform structures with viscoelastic dampers (I-Theoretical analysis)

  • He, Xiao-Yu;Li, Hong-Nan;Zhang, Jun
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 2016
  • Based on classical viscoelastic damper, a brand-new damper is designed by the change of simple construction to implement vibration control for both translational vibration and rotational vibration simultaneously. Theoretic analysis has been carried out on the restoring force model and the control parameters. Two improved models are presented to obtain high simulation precision. The influence of the size, shape of the viscoelastic material, the ambient temperature and the response frequency on the vibration control effect is analyzed. The numerical results show that the new type viscoelastic damper is capable of mitigating the multi-dimensional seismic response of offshore platform and the response control effect has complicated relations with aforementioned related factors.

Telescopic columns as a new base isolation system for vibration control of high-rise buildings

  • Hosseini, Mahmood;Farsangi, Ehsan Noroozinejad
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.853-867
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new type of passive energy dissipating system similar to added damping and stiffness (ADAS) and triangular added damping and stiffness (TADAS) is proposed and implemented in the analytical model of a building with hybrid structural system in the structure's base which we call it; Telescopic column. The behavior and performance of a high rise R.C. structure equipped with this system is investigated and compared with conventional base isolation systems such as rubber isolator bearings and friction pendulum bearings. For this purpose a series of ground acceleration records of the San Fernando, Long Beach and Imperial Valley earthquakes are used as the disturbing ground motions in a series of numerical simulations. The nonlinear numerical modeling which includes both material and geometric nonlinearities were carried out by using SAP2000 program. Results show suitable behavior of structures equipped with telescopic columns in controlling the upper stories drifts and accelerations.

A Time-Domain Parameter Extraction Method for Speech Recognition using the Local Peak-to-Peak Interval Information (국소 극대-극소점 간의 간격정보를 이용한 시간영역에서의 음성인식을 위한 파라미터 추출 방법)

  • 임재열;김형일;안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new time-domain parameter extraction method for speech recognition is proposed. The suggested emthod is based on the fact that the local peak-to-peak interval, i.e., the interval between maxima and minima of speech waveform is closely related to the frequency component of the speech signal. The parameterization is achieved by a sort of filter bank technique in the time domain. To test the proposed parameter extraction emthod, an isolated word recognizer based on Vector Quantization and Hidden Markov Model was constructed. As a test material, 22 words spoken by ten males were used and the recognition rate of 92.9% was obtained. This result leads to the conclusion that the new parameter extraction method can be used for speech recognition system. Since the proposed method is processed in the time domain, the real-time parameter extraction can be implemented in the class of personal computer equipped onlu with an A/D converter without any DSP board.

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A Preliminary Experiment Study for Development of Floater of Floating Breakwater (부소파제의 부체 개발을 위한 기초적 실험연구)

  • JUNG DONG-HO;KIM HYOUN-JOO;KIM JIN-HA;MOON DEOK-SU
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2004
  • New designed floating breakwater made of Polyethelener with considering the introduction of new material for being harmony with environment and stability of the floater is developed for a marine ranching. Model experiment in order to test its capability is performed for the regular and irregular waves in ocean engineering basin. Good capability to break the incident wave within the 6 second of period and 1 m of height is shown. Breaking efficiency for long period wave is not so good in regular and irregular wave. The results of this study will contribute to the design and construction of the floating breakwater.

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