• Title/Summary/Keyword: neuro fuzzy system

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Real Time Water Quality Forecasting at Dalchun Using Nonlinear Stochastic Model (추계학적 비선형 모형을 이용한 달천의 실시간 수질예측)

  • Yeon, In-sung;Cho, Yong-jin;Kim, Geon-heung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.738-748
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    • 2005
  • Considering pollution source is transferred by discharge, it is very important to analyze the correlation between discharge and water quality. And temperature also influent to the water quality. In this paper, it is used water quality data that was measured DO (Dissolved Oxygen), TOC (Total Organic Carbon), TN (Total Nitrogen), TP (Total Phosphorus) at Dalchun real time monitoring stations in Namhan river. These characteristics were analyzed with the water quality of rainy and nonrainy periods. Input data of the water quality forecasting models that they were constructed by neural network and neuro-fuzzy was chosen as the reasonable data, and water quality forecasting models were applied. LMNN (Levenberg-Marquardt Neural Network), MDNN (MoDular Neural Network), and ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) models have achieved the highest overall accuracy of TOC data. LMNN and MDNN model which are applied for DO, TN, TP forecasting shows better results than ANFIS. MDNN model shows the lowest estimation error when using daily time, which is qualitative data trained with quantitative data. If some data has periodical properties, it seems effective using qualitative data to forecast.

A Study on The Neural Network Controller using Relative Gain Matrix Technique (상대이득 행렬 기법을 이용한 신경망 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ho-Joon;Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.606-608
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Neuro-Fuzzy Controller(NFC), a fuzzy system realized using a neural network, is to adopt for the multivariable system. In the multivariable system, the interactive effects between the variables should be taken into account. A simple compensator, using the steady-state information can be obtained for open-loop stable systems, is presented to cope with this problem. However, it should be supposed that the plant is unknown to the control system designer, but an estimate of the DC gain has been obtained by carrying out experiments on the plant. Also, if the variables are not combinated completely, it is difficult to design the controller. Therefore, we design a neuro-fuzzy controller which controls a multivariable system with only input output informations, and compare its performance with that of a PI controller. In the proposed controller, the construction of the membership functions and rule base, which is highly heuristic, can be achieved using a training process. This allows the combination of knowledge of human experts and evidence from input-output data.

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New Soil Classification System Using Cone Penetration Test (콘관입시험결과를 이용한 새로운 흙분류 방법의 개발)

  • Kim, Chan-Hong;Im, Jong-Chul;Kim, Young-Sang;Joo, No-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2008
  • The advantage of piezocone penetration test is a guarantee of continuous data, which is a source of reliable interpretation of target soil layer. Many researches have been carried out f3r several decades and several classification charts have been developed to classify in-situ soil from the cone penetration test result. Since most present classification charts or methods were developed based on the data which were compiled over the world except Korea, they should be verified to be feasible for Korean soil. Furthermore, sometimes their charts provide different soil classification results according to the different input parameters. However, unfortunately, revision of those charts is quite difficult or almost impossible. In this research a new soil classification model is proposed by using fuzzy C-mean clustering and neuro-fuzzy theory based on the 5371 CPT results and soil logging results compiled from 17 local sites around Korea. Proposed neuro-fuzzy soil classification model was verified by comparing the classification results f3r new data, which were not used during learning process of neuro-fuzzy model, with real soil log. Efficiency of proposed neuro-fuzzy model was compared with other soft computing classification models and Robertson method for new data.

Recipe Prediction of Colorant Proportion for Target Color Reproduction (목표색상 재현을 위한 페인트 안료 배합비율의 예측)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Suk;Park, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.438-445
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    • 2008
  • For recipe prediction of colorant proportion showing nonlinear behavior, we modeled the effects of colorant proportion of basic colors on the target colors and predicted colorant proportion necessary for making target colors. First, colorant proportion of basic colors and color information indicated by the instrument was applied by a linear model and a multi-layer perceptrons model with back-propagation learning method. However, satisfactory results were not obtained because of nonlinear property of colors. Thus, in this study the neuro-fuzzy model with merit of artificial neural networks and fuzzy systems was presented. The proposed model was trained with test data and colorant proportion was predicted. The effectiveness of the proposed model was verified by evaluation of color difference(${\Delta}E$).

A Study on the Learning Method for Induction Motor Trajectory using a Neuro-Fuzzy Networks (뉴로-퍼지 네트워크에 의한 유도전동기 궤적의 학습에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Sei-Chan;Kim, Duk-Hun;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 1994
  • A learning method for induction motor trajectory using neuro-fuzzy networks (NFN) based on fusion of fuzzy logic theory and neural networks is proposed. The premise and consequent parameters of the NFN affecting the controllers performances are modified during the learning stages by the proposed learning method to implement an optimal controller only with pre-determined target trajectory and the least amount of knowledge about an induction motor. The induction motor position control system is simulated to verify the effectiveness of the learned NF controller(NFC). The simulation results shows that the proposed learning method has good dynamic performance and small steady state error.

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A Study on the degradation Analysis Using Neuro-Fuzzy Algorithm (뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 전력 설비의 열화 상태 분석 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyoung-Jun;Lee, Hyun-Ryoun;Choi, Yoo-Seun;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have studied for analysis of the partial discharge(PD) signal in power transmission line. The PD signal has estimated as detected signal accumulation of a PRPDA method by using Labview, and analyzed with neuro-fuzzy algorithm. With practical PD logic implementation of theoretical detected system and hardware implementation, the device for Hipotronics Company's 22.9kV or 154kV setup has generated and then has applied with 18kV,20kV with 1:1 time probe. It's also used the LDPE O.27mmt (scratch error O.05mmt) to sample for making PD. Our new class of PD detected algorithm has also compared with previous PRPDA or Fuzzy algorithm, which has diagnose more conveniently by adding numerical values.

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Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Predicting EMG Magnitude of Trunk Muscles (뉴로-퍼지 시스템에 의한 몸통근육군의 EMG 크기 예측 방법론)

  • Lee, Uk-Gi
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to examine a fuzzy logic-based human expert EMG prediction model (FLHEPM) for predicting electromyographic responses of trunk muscles due to manual lifting based on two task (control) variables. The FLHEPM utilizes two variables as inputs and ten muscle activities as outputs. As the results, the lifting task variables could be represented with the fuzzy membership functions. This provides flexibility to combine different scales of model variables in order to design the EMG prediction system. In model development, it was possible to generate the initial fuzzy rules using the neural network, but not all the rules were appropriate (87% correct ratio). With regard to the model precision, the EMG signals could be predicted with reasonable accuracy that the model shows mean absolute error of 8.43% ranging from 4.97% to 13.16% and mean absolute difference of 6.4% ranging from 2.88% to 11.59%. However, the model prediction accuracy is limited by use of only two task variables which were available for this study (out of five proposed task variables). Ultimately, the neuro-fuzzy approach utilizing all five variables to predict either the EMG activities or the spinal loading due to dynamic lifting tasks should be developed.

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Design of a NeuroFuzzy Controller for the Integrated System of Voice and Data Over Wireless Medium Access Control Protocol (무선 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜 상에서의 음성/데이타 통합 시스템을 위한 뉴로 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Won-Seock;Kim, Eung-Ju;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1990-1992
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a NeuroFuzzy controller (NFC) with enhanced packet reservation multiple access (PRMA) protocol for QoS-guaranteed multimedia communication systems is proposed. The enhanced PRMA protocol adopts mini-slot technique for reducing contention cost, and these minislot are futher partitioned into multiple MAC regions for access requests coming from users with their respective QoS (quality-of-service) requirements. And NFC is designed to properly determine the MAC regions and access probability for enhancing the PRMA efficiency under QoS constraint. It mainly contains voice traffic estimator including the slot information estimator with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) using real-time recurrent learning (RTRL), and fuzzy logic controller with Mandani- and Sugeno-type of fuzzy rules. Simulation results show that the enhanced PRMA protocol with NFC can guarantee QoS requirements for all traffic loads and further achieves higher system utilization and less non real-time packet delay, compared to previously studied PRMA, IPRMA, SIR, HAR, and F2RAC.

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Implementation of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Optical Fiber Sensor for Improved Stability by Using Neuro-Fuzzy Theory (뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘을 적용한 광파이버 유도 브릴루앙 산란 센서의 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyoung-Jun;Yeom, Keong-Tae;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • This is a research to apply 1310nm single-mode optical fiber to a temperature sensor. The existing study of optical fiber sensor is complicated because it was made with various equipment. To vary scattering, the variation of optical frequency is measured by using Bragg(lattice) or pulse generator and also bulk system is created by YAG laser but there were some difficulties creating experimental environment and it was a problem that the stability of measured data was low. The temperature sensor system using the suggested sBs(stimulated Brillouin scattering:sBs) from this research is much more simplified straight-line system. To improve the trust and accuracy of noises from optical frequency and unclear results, it was analysed by using Neuro-Fuzzy algorithm. we tried to get more correct data than existing system. sBs measure that optical frequency changed due to the variation of temperature. The analyzed change rate of outcome by Fuzzy theory is 1.1 MHz.

Application of ANFIS Power Control for Downlink CDMA-Based LMDS Systems

  • Lee, Ze-Shin;Tsay, Mu-King;Liao, Chien-Hsing
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2009
  • Rain attenuation and intercell interference are two crucial factors in the performance of broadband wireless access networks such as local multipoint distribution systems (LMDS) operating at frequencies above 20 GHz. Power control can enhance the performance of downlink CDMA-based LMDS systems by reducing intercell interference under clear sky conditions; however, it may damage system performance under rainy conditions. To ensure robust operation under both clear sky and rainy conditions, we propose a novel power-control scheme which applies an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) for downlink CDMA-based LMDS systems. In the proposed system, the rain rate and the number of users are two inputs of the fuzzy inference system, and output is defined as channel quality, which is applied in the power control scheme to adjust the power control region. Moreover, ITU-R P.530 is employed to estimate the rain attenuation. The influence of the rain rate and the number of users on the distance-based power control (DBPC) scheme is included in the simulation model as the training database. Simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme improves the throughput of the DBPC scheme.

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