• Title/Summary/Keyword: neural network.

Search Result 11,770, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Data Server Mining applied Neural Networks in Distributed Environment (분산 환경에서 신경망을 응용한 데이터 서버 마이닝)

  • 박민기;김귀태;이재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.473-476
    • /
    • 2003
  • Nowaday, Internet is doing the role of a large distributed information service tenter and various information and database servers managing it are in distributed network environment. However, the we have several difficulties in deciding the server to disposal input data depending on data properties. In this paper, we designed server mining mechanism and Intellectual data mining system architecture for the best efficiently dealing with input data pattern by using neural network among the various data in distributed environment. As a result, the new input data pattern could be operated after deciding the destination server according to dynamic binding method implemented by neural network. This mechanism can be applied Datawarehous, telecommunication and load pattern analysis, population census analysis and medical data analysis.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Inference System Based Multiple Neural Network Controllers for Position Control of Ultrasonic Motor (퍼지 추론 시스템 기반의 다중 신경회로망 제어기를 이용한 초음파 모터의 위치제어)

  • Choi, Jae-Weon;Min, Byung-Woo;Park, Un-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-218
    • /
    • 2001
  • Ultrasonic motors are newly developed motors which are expected to be useful as actuators in many practical systems such as robot arms or manipulators because of several advantages against the electromagnetic motors. However, the precise control of the ultrasonic motor is generally difficult due to the absence of appropriate and rigorous mathematical model. Furthermore, owing to heavy nonlinearity, the position control of a pendulum system driven by the ultrasonic motor has a problem that control method using multiple neural network controllers based on a fuzzy inference system that can determine the initial position of the pendulum in the beginning of control operation. In addition, and appropriate neural network controller that has been learned to operate well at the corresponding initial position is adopted by switching schemes. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified and evaluated from real experiments.

  • PDF

Shape Optimization of Cut-Off in a Multi-blade Fan/Scroll System Using Neural Network (신경망 최적화 기법을 이용한 다익 홴/스크롤 시스템의 설부에 대한 형상 최적화)

  • Han, Seog-Young;Maeng, Joo-Sung;Yoo, Dal-Hyun;Jin, Kyong-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1341-1347
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to improve efficiency of a system with three-dimensional flow characteristics, this paper presents a new method that overcomes three-dimensional effects by using two-dimensional CFD and neural network. The method was applied to shape optimization of cut-off in a multi-blade fan/scroll system. As the entrance conditions of two-dimensional CFD, the experimental values at the positions out of the inactive zone were used. The distributions of velocity and pressure obtained by two-dimensional CFD were compared with those of three-dimensional CFD and experimental results. It was found that the distributions of velocity and pressure have qualitative similarity. The results of two-dimensional CFD were used for teaming as target values of neural network. The optimal angle and radius of cut-off were determined as 71$^{\circ}$and 0.092 times the outer diameter of impeller, respectively. It is quantified in the previous report that the optimal angle and radius of cut-off are approximately 72$^{\circ}$and 0.08 times the outer diameter of impeller, respectively.

Classification of Tire Tread Wear Using Accelerometer Signals through an Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 가속도 센서 기반 타이어 트레드 마모도 판별 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Han, Jun-Young;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.23 no.2_2
    • /
    • pp.163-171
    • /
    • 2020
  • The condition of tire tread is a key parameter closely related to the driving safety of a vehicle, which affects the contact force of the tire for braking, accelerating and cornering. The major factor influencing the contact force is tread wear, and the more tire tread wears out, the higher risk of losing control of a vehicle exits. The tire tread condition is generally checked by visual inspection that can be easily forgotten. In this paper, we propose the intelligent tire (iTire) system that consists of an acceleration sensor, a wireless signal transmission unit and a tread classifier. In addition, we also presents classification algorithm that transforms the acceleration signal into the frequency domain and extracts the features of several frequency bands as inputs to an artificial neural network. The artificial neural network for classifying tire wear was designed with an Multiple Layer Perceptron (MLP) model. Experiments showed that tread wear classification accuracy was over 80%.

EMG-Based Muscle Torque Estimation for FES Control System Design

  • Hyun, Bo-Ra;Song, Tong-Jin;Hwang, Sun-Hee;Khang, Gon;Eom, Gwang-Moon;Lee, Moon-Suk;Lee, Bum-Suk
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study was designed to investigate the feasibility to utilize the electromyogram (EMG) for estimating the muscle torque. The muscle torque estimation plays an important role in functional electrical stimulation because electrical stimulation causes muscles to fatigue much faster than voluntary contraction, and the stimulation intensity should then be modified to keep the muscle torque within the desired range. We employed the neural network method which was trained using the major EMG parameters and the corresponding knee extensor torque measured and extracted during isometric contractions. The experimental results suggested that (1) our neural network algorithm and protocol was feasible to be adopted in a real-time feedback control of the stimulation intensity, (2) the training data needed to cover the entire range of the measured value, (3) different amplitudes and frequencies made little difference to the estimation quality, and (4) a single input to the neural network led to a better estimation rather than a combination of two or three. Since this study was done under a limited contraction condition, the results need more experiments under many different contraction conditions, such as during walking, for justification.

A Study for the Improvement of the Fault Decision Capability of FRTU using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Neural Network (이산 웨이블릿 변환과 신경회로망을 이용한 FRTU의 고장판단 능력 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Dae-Seung;Ko, Yoon-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ku;Park, Hak-Yeol;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1183-1190
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the improved fault decision algorithm using DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) and ANNs for the FRTU(Feeder Remote Terminal Unit) on the feeder in the power distribution system. Generally, the FRTU has the fault decision scheme detecting the phase fault, the ground fault. Especially FRTU has the function for 2000ms. This function doesn't operate FI(Fault Indicator) for the Inrush current generated in switching time. But it has a defect making it impossible for the FI to be operated from the real fault current in inrush restraint time. In such a case, we can not find the fault zone from FI information. Accordingly, the improved fault recognition algorithm is needed to solve this problem. The DWT analysis gives the frequency and time-scale information. The neural network system as a fault recognition was trained to distinguish the inrush current from the fault status by a gradient descent method. In this paper, fault recognition algorithm is improved by using voltage monitoring system, DWT and neural network. All of the data were measured in actual 22.9kV power distribution system.

An On-Line Signature Verification Algorithm Based On Neural Network (신경망 기반의 온라인 서명 검증 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Wan-Suck;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the development of a neural network based system for automated signature authentication that relies on an autoregressive characterization for the segments of a signature. The primary contributions of this work are tow-fold: a) the development of the neural network architecture and the modalities of training it, b) adaptation of the dynamic time warping algorithm to fomulate a new method for enabling consistent segmentation of multiple signatures from the same writer. The performance of the signature verification system has been tested using a sizable database that includes a comprehensive set of simulated and realistic forgeries. False Acceptance and False Rejection error rates of 0.78% and 1.6% respectively were obtained in tests conducted using 1920 skilled forgeries.

  • PDF

The Prediction of Compressive Strength and Slump Value of Concrete Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 콘크리트의 압축강도 및 슬럼프값 추정)

  • Choi, Young-Wha;Kim, Jong-In;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2002
  • An artificial neural network is applied to the prediction of compressive strength, slump value of concrete. Standard mixed tables arc trained and estimated, and the results are compared with those of experiments. To consider the varieties of material properties, the standard mixed tables of two companies of Ready Mixed Concrete are used. And they are trained with the neural network. In this paper, standard back propagation network is used. For the arrangement on the approval of prediction of compressive strength and slump value, the standard compressive strength of 210, $240kgf/cm^2$ and target slump value of 12, 15cm are used because the amount of production of that range arc the most at ordinary companies. In results, in the prediction of compressive strength and slump value, the predicted values are converged well to those of standard mixed tables at the target error of 0.10, 0.05, 0.001 regardless of two companies.

  • PDF

Prediction of Domain Action Using a Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 영역 행위 예측)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Seo, Jung-Yun;Kim, Hark-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-191
    • /
    • 2007
  • In a goal-oriented dialogue, spoken' intentions can be represented by domain actions that consist of pairs of a speech art and a concept sequence. The domain action prediction of user's utterance is useful to correct some errors that occur in a speech recognition process, and the domain action prediction of system's utterance is useful to generate flexible responses. In this paper, we propose a model to predict a domain action of the next utterance using a neural network. The proposed model predicts the next domain action by using a dialogue history vector and a current domain action as inputs of the neural network. In the experiment, the proposed model showed the precision of 80.02% in speech act prediction and the precision of 82.09% in concept sequence prediction.

  • PDF

A nonlinear structural experiment platform with adjustable plastic hinges: analysis and vibration control

  • Li, Luyu;Song, Gangbing;Ou, Jinping
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.315-329
    • /
    • 2013
  • The construction of an experimental nonlinear structural model with little cost and unlimited repeatability for vibration control study represents a challenging task, especially for material nonlinearity. This paper reports the design, analysis and vibration control of a nonlinear structural experiment platform with adjustable hinges. In our approach, magnetorheological rotary brakes are substituted for the joints of a frame structure to simulate the nonlinear material behaviors of plastic hinges. For vibration control, a separate magnetorheological damper was employed to provide semi-active damping force to the nonlinear structure. A dynamic neural network was designed as a state observer to enable the feedback based semi-active vibration control. Based on the dynamic neural network observer, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode based output control was developed for the magnetorheological damper to suppress the vibrations of the structure. The performance of the intelligent control algorithm was studied by subjecting the structure to shake table experiments. Experimental results show that the magnetorheological rotary brake can simulate the nonlinearity of the structural model with good repeatability. Moreover, different nonlinear behaviors can be achieved by controlling the input voltage of magnetorheological rotary damper. Different levels of nonlinearity in the vibration response of the structure can be achieved with the above adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using a dynamic neural network observer.