• 제목/요약/키워드: network effectiveness

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합동작전 지휘통제 효과도 모의분석을 위한 평가기준 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Criteria for M&S Analysis of Command and Control Effectiveness in Joint Operations)

  • 손영환;김원배
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2011
  • 미래전이 네트워크중심전(NCW, Network Centric Warfare)으로 변화함에 따라 세계적으로 지휘통제의 효과도에 관한 관심이 점증하고 있다. 과거의 기동과 타격자산 중심의 소모전 위주의 전투와 달리, 현대전은 정보의 획득과 유통이 중요시되는 정보 네트워크 기반의 전쟁으로서 C4ISR(Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance) 체계가 핵심적인 역할을 담당할 것이라는 데는 재론의 여지가 없다. 그럼에도 불구하고 지휘통제가 전투에 기여하는 효과의 정도를 측정하는 방법론이나 효과 반영체계 등을 명확하게 설명할 방법을 갖추고 있지 못한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 네트워크중심작전의 기반이 되는 C4ISR 체계에 의한 효과도 증진을 개념적으로 설명할 수 있는 프레임워크인 미국방부가 개발한 NCO-CF(Network Centric Operations-Conceptual Framework)에 대하여 살펴보았다. 그리고 NCO-CF를 기반으로 하여 지휘통제 효과도 모의분석을 위한 평가기준을 도출하기 위한 방법론을 제시하였다. 사례연구로 합동작전의 지휘통제 체계에 이 방법론을 적용하여 모의분석을 위한 평가기준을 도출하였다.

NCW 효과측정에 관한 문헌조사 연구 (A Literature Review of the Effectiveness Measurement for NCW)

  • 정치영;이재영
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2012
  • NCW(Network Centric Warfare) offers BSEs(Battelspace-Entities) the capabilities of sharing information through C4ISRCommand, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance) network and it also improves their combat powers based on information superiority with awareness of common situation in battlefield and self-synchronization. Although the concept of NCW was developed at the end of 1990 and there have been various studies for NCW from the development of its concept, the effort for measuring the synergistic effect of NCW is insufficient at the present time. Therefore, in this paper we reviewed literatures concerning the effectiveness measurement of NCW. The category of our survey is network effect, metrics, simulation, battlefield information, social network analysis and mathematical model. The main purpose of this study is to suggest future researchers a research direction by analyzing the aspects and limitations of existing studies about the quantitative measurement of NCW.

효과도 분석을 통한 천해용 수중분산 센서망 설계 연구 (A Study on the Design of an Underwater Distributed Sensor Network for the Shallow Water by An Effectiveness Analysis)

  • 김완진;배호석;김우식;이상국;최상문
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.591-603
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we have described the characteristics of the Underwater Distributed Sensor Network (UDSN) and proposed the conceptual design guideline by an effectiveness analysis. To perform the effectiveness analysis, we defined an battlefield environment, and then analyzed principal components which compose the UDSN to find out simulation parameters and system constraints. We have chosen a measure of effectiveness based on a target trajectory, which could enhance intuitive understanding about current status, and performed various simulations to reveal critical design parameters in terms of sensor node types, arrangement, cost and combination of detection information.

동적 신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템 제어 방식 (Control Method of Nonlinear System using Dynamical Neural Network)

  • 정경권;이정훈;김영렬;이용구;손동설;엄기환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a control method of an unknown nonlinear system using a dynamical neural network. The method proposed in this paper performs for a nonlinear system with unknown system, identification with using the dynamical neural network, and then a nonlinear adaptive controller is designed with these identified informations. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we simulated one-link manipulator. The simulation result showed the effectiveness of using the dynamical neural network in the adaptive control of one-link manipulator.

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세포 자동차(Cellular Automata) 시뮬레이션을 이용한 네트워크 중심전 전투효과도 평가 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of NCW(Network Centric Warfare) Combat Effectiveness Using Cellular Automata Simulation)

  • 정성진;조성진;홍성필
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2005
  • The recent notion of Network Centric Warfare (NCW) emphasizes the ability to distribute right information at the right time to maximize the combat effectiveness. Accordingly, in the modern combat system the importance of non-physical element, such as communication system is increasing. However, an NCW-support communication network system is expensive. Therefore, it is essential to develop a proper combat system evaluation method to establish an efficient NCW-support combat system. Traditionally, combat system effectiveness is measured in terms of physical elements such as men and fire power. Obviously, such method is hardly applicable to a modern combat system To overcome this difficulty, we propose an evaluation model based on CA (Cellular Automata) simulation. A set of preliminary combat simulations show that CA simulation may be promising in evaluating non-physical element of a modem combat system.

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세포 자동차 시뮬레이션을 이용한 네트워크 중심전 전투효과도 평가 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of NCW (Network Centric Warfare) Combat Effectiveness Using Cellular Automata Simulation)

  • 정성진;조성진;홍성필
    • 경영과학
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2005
  • The recent notion of Network Centric Warfare (NCW) emphasizes the ability to distribute the right information at the right time to maximize the combat effectiveness. Accordingly, in the modern combat system, the importance of non-physical elements, such as a communication system, is increasing. However, an NCW-support communication network system is expensive. Therefore, it is essential to develop a proper combat system evaluation method to establish an efficient NCW-support combat system. Traditionally, combat system effectiveness is measured in terms of physical elements such as men and fire power, Obviously, such method is hardly applicable to a modern combat system. To overcome this difficulty, we propose an evaluation model based on CA (Cellular Automata) simulation. A set of preliminary combat simulations show that CA simulation may be promising in evaluating non-physical element of a modern combat system.

The Psychometric Properties of Effectiveness Scale in Distance-Digital

  • Almaleki, Deyab A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2021
  • This study intended to test the structure of the latent factor of an effectiveness scale and the stability of invariance across groups of students' classifications (gender and levels of education). In the large, non-clinical sample (850), students completed the effectiveness scale. The (CFA) confirmatory factor analysis was used to investigate the factor-structure of the measure, and multiple-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) model was used to test the stability of invariance across groups of students' classifications. The findings of the CFA indicated support for the original four-factor model. Additional analyses of the MGCFA method support the measurement (configural, metric and strong) invariant and practical invariant components of this model. There was an invariant across gender. There was partially invariant across groups of levels of education. The scale exists in groups of levels of education assess the same concepts of, excluding Items 15 and 10. Given that this study is the first investigation for the structure of the effectiveness scale.

동적 신경회로망을 이용한 미지의 비선형 시스템 제어 방식 (Control Method of an Unknown Nonlinear System Using Dynamical Neural Network)

  • 정경권;임중규;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 동적신경회로망을 이용한 미지의 비선형 시스템 제어 방식을 제안하였다. 제안한 방식은 비선형 시스템의 상태 공간 모델과 유사한 형태의 신경회로망을 구성하여 비선형 시스템을 식별하고, 식별한 정보를 이용하여 제어기를 설계하는 방식이다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여 단일 관절 매니플레이터를 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과 우수한 제어 성능을 확인하였다.

표적탐지성능을 이용한 다중상태 소나의 효과도 분석 (The Effectiveness Analysis of Multistatic Sonar Network Via Detection Peformance)

  • 장재훈;구본화;홍우영;김인익;고한석
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to analyze the effectiveness of multistatic sonar network based on detection performance. The multistatic sonar network is a distributed detection system that places a source and multi-receivers apart. So it needs a detection technique that relates to decision rule and optimization of sonar system to improve the detection performance. For this we propose a data fusion procedure using Bayesian decision and optimal sensor arrangement by optimizing a bistatic sonar. Also, to analyze the detection performance effectively, we propose the environmental model that simulates a propagation loss and target strength suitable for multistatic sonar networks in real surroundings. The effectiveness analysis on the multistatic sonar network confirms itself as a promising tool for effective allocation of detection resources in multistatic sonar system.

청해부대 대해적작전의 네트워크작전(NCO) 효과 사례연구 (A Chunghae Unit Study on the NCO Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation)

  • 정완희
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.744-750
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I have measured NCO(Network Centric Operation) Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation at the Chunghae Unit. For quantitative analysis, Network Centric Operations Conceptual Framework(U.S Office of Force Transformation) is applied. In accordance with the framework, the Chunghae unit anti-piracy operation scenario is analysed. The scenario is devided with two case(only voice communication and networking). The element of analysis be composed of the organic information, networking, share-ability, and individual information. As a result of analysis, the individual information of first case(only voice) gets 0.59 points. The other side, second case (networking) gets 1 points. This means that NCO has effect on the Chunghae Unit's mission. In addition, I stated the tactics advantage of NCO related a fighting power.