• Title/Summary/Keyword: network attacks

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Security Issues in Combined Protocol Between RFID Application and Wireless Sensor Network (RFID와 무선 센서네트워크를 융합한 프로토콜에서의 보안 문제)

  • Kim, Jung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a user authentication scheme for healthcare application using wireless sensor networks, where wireless sensors are used for patients monitoring. These medical sensors' sense the patient body data and transmit it to the professionals. Since, the data of an individual are highly vulnerable; it must ensures that patients medical vital signs are secure, and are not exposed to an unauthorized person. In this regards, we propose a user authentication scheme for healthcare application using medical sensor networks. The proposed scheme includes: a novel two-factor user authentication, where the healthcare professionals are authenticated before access the patient's body data; a secure session key is establish between the patient sensor node and the professional at the end of user authentication. Furthermore, the analysis shows that the proposed scheme is safeguard to various practical attacks and achieves efficiency at low computation cost.

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Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency: Challenges, Opportunities and Future Works

  • FAUZI, Muhammad Ashraf;PAIMAN, Norazha;OTHMAN, Zarina
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.695-704
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    • 2020
  • Bitcoin and other prominent cryptocurrencies have gained much attention since the last several years. Globally known as digital coin and virtual currency, this cryptocurrency is gained and traded within the blockchain system. The blockchain technology adopted in using the cryptocurrency has raised the eyebrows within the banking sector, government, stakeholders and individual investors. The rise of the cryptocurrency within this decade since the inception of Bitcoin in 2009 has taken the market by storm. Cryptocurrency is anticipated as the future currency that might replace the current paper currency worldwide. Even though the interest has caught the attention of users, many are not aware of its opportunities, drawbacks and challenges for the future. Researches on cryptocurrencies are still lacking and still at its infancy stage. In providing substantial guide and view to the academic field and users, this paper will discuss the opportunities in the cryptocurrency such as the security of its technology, low transaction cost and high investment return. The originality of this paper is on the discussion within law and regulation, high energy consumption, possibility of crash and bubble, and attacks on network. The future undertakings of cryptocurrency and its application will be systematically reviewed in this paper.

Transmission Performance of Voice Traffic on MANET under Grayhole Attack (그레이홀 공격이 있는 MANET에서 음성 트래픽의 전송성능)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1411-1416
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    • 2015
  • Grayhole attack, one of attack to MANET routing function, is very severe in point of view of causing results which disturbs normal transmission function of network with uneasy finding of attacks. In this paper, effects of grayhole attack to application service on MANET is analyzed. Based on this analysis, some conditions is suggested for anti-intrusion to operate an application service on MANET under grayhole attack. This study is done with computer simulation based on NS-2 be added grayhole attack function which is implemented in this paper.

A Study on The Prediction of Security Threat using Open Vulnerability List (오픈 취약성 목록을 이용한 보안 위협 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Seung-Pyo;Lee, Dae-Sung;Kim, Kui-Nam
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2011
  • Recently, due to a series of DDoS attacks, government agencies have enhanced security measures and business-related legislation. However, service attack and large network violations or accidents are most likely to occur repeatedly in the near future. In order to prevent this problem, researches must be conducted to predict the vulnerability in advance. The existing research methods do not state the specific data used for the base of the prediction, making the method more complex and imprecise. Therefore this study was conducted using the vulnerability data used for the basis of machine learning technology prediction, which were retrieved from a reputable organization. Also, the study suggested ways to predict the future vulnerabilities based on the weaknesses found in prior methods, and certified the efficiency using experiments.

On the Configuration and Improvement of Security Control Systems (보안관제시스템 구성 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung Jae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2017
  • Due to the advanced IT environment, the role of Security Monitoring & Control becomes more important as the cyber-crime is becoming intelligent, diversified, and advanced. In contrast to the way it relied solely on security devices such as Firewall and IDS in the past, Security Monitoring & Control tasks responding to cyber attacks through real-time monitoring have become wide spread and their role is also important. In response to current cyber threats, since security equipment alone can not be guaranteed a stable defense, the task of Security Monitoring & Control became essential to operate and monitor security equipment and to respond in real time. In this study, we will discuss how to configure network security system effectively and how to improve the real-time Security Monitor & Control.

A Study of Communications Security by Using Key Generation and File Encryption (파일 암호화와 키 생성을 이용한 통신보안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2010
  • File security is typically protected by encryption methods. The development of a network environment, such as the Internet according to the sharing of information between systems become commonplace, while providing convenience to users, individuals or organizations that facilitate access to sensitive information caused by hacking the system to attack the rapidly growing is a trend. This paper is the latest generation file system caused by the hacking attacks on the Sniffing for users using file encryption and key generation, Packet Sniffing Tool IP and data through the analysis are discussed. Through this study, the importance of protecting personal information by imprinting Proactive in the hacking incident, and what users will contribute to increase the level of security awareness.

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Scrambling Technology in MPEG Video Environment (MPEG비디오 부호화기 내의 scrambling 기술)

  • Kwon, Goo-Rak;Youn, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2009
  • With the advance of multimedia technology, multimedia sharing among multiple devices has become the main issue. This allows users to expect the peer-to-peer distribution of unprotected and protected contents over public network. Inevitably, this situation has caused an incredible piracy activity and Web sites have begun to provide copyrighted A/V data for free. In order to, protect the contents from illegal attacks and distribution, digital right management (DRM) is required. In this paper, we present the minimal cost scrambling scheme for securing the copyrighted multimedia using the data encryption standard (DES) encryption technique. Experimental results indicate that the proposed scrambling techniques achieve a very good compromise between several desirable properties such as speed, security, and file size.

In based Secure Tunnel Broker for IPv6 (IPv6를 위한 XML 기반 안전한 터널 브로커)

  • Seo Chang-Ho;Yun Bo-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2005
  • The Tunnel Broker is to provide dedicated servers and to automatically manage tunnel requests coming from the users. This approach is useful to stimulate the growth of IPv6 interconnected hosts and to provide easy access to their IPv6 networks. However, the existing tunnel broker is vulnerable to attacks of malicious users about network resources and services. Therefore, to solve the secure problem of tunnel broker, this paper presents secure IPv6 tunnel broker based on TSP(Tunnel Setup Protocol). The clients and the tunnel broker are communicated based on SHTTP(Secure HTTP) and the XML message of plain text is converted to XML signature by encryption and decryption. finally, Clients and tunnel server use the IPsec method to protect the important information.

Related-Key Differential Attacks on CHESS-64

  • Luo, Wei;Guo, Jiansheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.3266-3285
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    • 2014
  • With limited computing and storage resources, many network applications of encryption algorithms require low power devices and fast computing components. CHESS-64 is designed by employing simple key scheduling and Data-Dependent operations (DDO) as main cryptographic components. Hardware performance for Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) and for Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC) proves that CHESS-64 is a very flexible and powerful new cipher. In this paper, the security of CHESS-64 block cipher under related-key differential cryptanalysis is studied. Based on the differential properties of DDOs, we construct two types of related-key differential characteristics with one-bit difference in the master key. To recover 74 bits key, two key recovery algorithms are proposed based on the two types of related-key differential characteristics, and the corresponding data complexity is about $2^{42.9}$ chosen-plaintexts, computing complexity is about $2^{42.9}$ CHESS-64 encryptions, storage complexity is about $2^{26.6}$ bits of storage resources. To break the cipher, an exhaustive attack is implemented to recover the rest 54 bits key. These works demonstrate an effective and general way to attack DDO-based ciphers.

An Efficient Algorithm for Detecting Stepping Stones (네트워크상의 중간 노드 탐지를 위한 효과적인 탐지 알고리즘)

  • 김효남
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2002
  • One widely-used technique by which network attackers attain anonymity and complicate their apprehension is by employing stepping stones: they launch attacks not from their own computer but from intermediary hosts that they previously compromised. We develop an efficient algorithm for detecting stepping stones by monitoring a site's Internet access link. The algorithm is based on the distinctive characteristics(packet size, timing) of interactive traffic, and not on connection contents, and hence can be used to find stepping stones even when the traffic is encrypted. We evaluate the algorithm on large Internet access traces and find that it Performs quite well. However, the success of the algorithm is tempered by the discovery that large sites have many users who routinely traverse stepping stones for a variety of legitimate reasons.

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