• Title/Summary/Keyword: near-optimal

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Optimal Design of a Near-field Optical Recording Suspension (근접장 광기록용 서스펜션의 최적설계)

  • 조태민;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1146-1151
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    • 2003
  • So far the study of near-field optical recording(NFR) suspensions has not been investigated sufficiently. In this study the optimization of a NFR suspension is performed using finite element method. NFR suspensions are required to have low compliance modes to allow the slider to comply with the rotating disk, and high tracking stiffness modes to maximize the servo bandwidth of the tracking controller First of all, a basic integrated type suspension model is obtained using topology optimization And the parametric study on the sensitivities of the compliance modes and tracking stiffness modes is performed. Finally, a model satisfying static characteristics is elected and shape optimization is performed to improve dynamic characteristics.

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Two-sided assembly line balancing using a branch-and-bound method (분지한계법을 이용한 양면조립라인 밸런싱)

  • Kim, Yeo-Keun;Lee, Tae-Ok;Shin, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 1998
  • This paper considers two-sided (left and right side) assembly lines which are often used, especially in assembling large-sized products such as trucks and buses. A large number of exact algorithms and heuristics have been proposed to balance one-sided lines. However, little attention has been paid to balancing two-sided assembly lines. We present an efficient algorithm based on a branch and bound for balancing two-sided assembly lines. The algorithm involves a procedure for generating an enumeration tree. To efficiently search for the near optimal solutions to the problem, assignment rules are used in the method. New and existing bound strategies and dominance rules are else employed. The proposed algorithm can find a near optimal solution by enumerating feasible solutions partially. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to make the performance comparison between the proposed algorithm and existing ones. The computational results show that our algorithm is promising and robust in solution quality.

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Devised New Amorphous Alloys for Magneetoelastic Resonators (Magneetoelastic Resonators에 사용되는 새로운 비정질 함금)

  • C. K. Kim; C. K. Yoo; R.C. O'Handley
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1998
  • There is clear pressing need to reduce bias field(Ha,) used on linear magenetomechanical resonator tag by at least a factor of two to allow low-bias operation near the frequency minimum since reducing Ha causes a dramatic increase in well depth, which implies increased stability. However, this makes it more difficult to maintain tight frequncy specs. It can be solved by a reduction of magnetomechanical coupling(k). We determined from an equivalent circuit model that optimal reduced, k, is near 0.3 Also, We determiend the material properties($lambda_s$, :saturated magenetostriction, $M_s$, and,$H_a$) that give k=0.3. From these evaluations, we suggested that on optimal comosition with adequate mathrial properties is $Fe_{55}Co_{15}Cr_6Nb_2B_{18}Si_4$.

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Lunar ascent and orbit injection via locally-flat near-optimal guidance and nonlinear reduced-attitude control

  • Mauro, Pontani
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.433-447
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    • 2022
  • This work deals with an explicit guidance and control architecture for autonomous lunar ascent and orbit injection, i.e., the locally-flat near-optimal guidance, accompanied by nonlinear reduced-attitude control. This is a new explicit guidance scheme, based on the local projection of the position and velocity variables, in conjunction with the real-time solution of the associated minimum-time problem. A recently-introduced quaternion-based reduced-attitude control algorithm, which enjoys quasi-global stability properties, is employed to drive the longitudinal axis of the ascent vehicle toward the desired direction. Actuation, based on thrust vectoring, is modeled as well. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations prove the effectiveness of the guidance, control, and actuation architecture proposed in this study for precise lunar orbit insertion, in the presence of nonnominal flight conditions.

Effects of Source Correlation on Plates Driven by Multi-point Random Forces (불규칙 작용힘들간의 Correlation이 평판의 진동레벨에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, S.G.;Park, J.D.;Kwak, C.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.166-176
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    • 1994
  • The problem of reducing the vibration level of elastic plates driven by multiple random point forces is analyzed in this study. First, the analytical solution for the vibration level of finite thin plates with four simply supported edges under the action of multiple random point force is derived. By assuming the plates to be lightly damped, an approximate solution for the vibration level of the plate is obtained. A numerical study is carried out to determine an optimal spacing distance between the multiple point forces in order to produce a relative minimum in the plate's vibration level. The optimal spacing distance is shown to depend on the given excitation band. The effects of wave cancellation in the near field of the multiple point forces are discussed by using the equivalence of certain stationary random responses and deterministic pulse responese.

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Optimal Controller for Near-Space Interceptor with Actuator Saturation

  • Fan, Guo-Long;Liang, Xiao-Geng;Hou, Zhen-Qian;Yang, Jun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2013
  • The saturation of the actuator impairs the response performance of the near space interceptor control system. A control system based on the properties of linear tracking system is designed for this problem. The properties are that the maximum value of the pseudo-Lyapunov function of the linear tracking control system do not present at the initial state but at the steady state, based on which the bounded stability problem is converted into linear tracking problem. The pseudo-Lyapunov function of the linear tracking system contain the input variables; the amplitude and frequency of the input variables affect the stability of the nonlinear control system. Designate expected closed-loop poles area for different input commands and obtain a controller which is function of input variables. The coupling between variables and linear matrices make the control system design problem non-convex. The non-convex problem is converted into a convex LMI according to the Shur complement lemma and iterative algorithm. Finally the simulation shows that the designed optimal control system is quick and accurate; the rationality of the presented design techniques is validated.

Optimal Parameter Selection of Near-Infrared Optics Based Design of Experiment for Silicon Wafer in Solar Cell (태양전지 실리콘 웨이퍼를 위한 실험계획법 기반 근적외선 광학계의 최적조건 선정)

  • Seo, Hyoung Jun;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2013
  • Solar cell has been considered as renewable green energy. Its silicon wafer thickness is thinner due to manufacturing cost and accordingly micro cracks is often generated in the process. Micro cracks result in bad quality of solar cell, and so their accurate and reliable detection is required. In this paper, near-infrared optics system is newly designed based on the analysis of near-infrared transmittance characteristics and its important parameters are optimally selected using the design of experiment for micro crack detection in solar cell wafer. The performance of the proposed method is verified using several experiments.

Analysis of Electric Fields Distribution Inside Optimal Model GIS with a Metal Impurity or a Void (최적화 모형의 고체 절연체 내부 공극 또는 금속 이물질 존재시의 GIS 내부 전계 분포 해석)

  • Min, Seok-Won;Song, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Eung-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the 3 dimensional surface charge method is applied to calculate electric fields distribution inside a general and an optimal model of GIS with a metal impurity and a void respectively. We know the optimal model can reduce tangential electric fields at solid insulator surface to 70% of the general model and infulence fields distribution near a metal impurity. Meanwhile, we find the optimal model does not decrease field distribution inside a void in the insulator.