• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.1-10
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• 2017

The functions of various systems inside the naval ships have been improved and diversified to prepare for the future battlefield and satisfy new requirements. The number of missions and operating displays with which a crew has to deal has increased. In this paper, Integrated Service Framework for Naval Ships is proposed. The proposed framework is based on REST architecture and it interfaces the networks of each systems in the ship. The connected data and functions are rebuilt as an object and they are provided as HTTP and JSON based APIs. The prototype of the framework was implemented in a combat system test-bed and its feasibility was proved with performance tests. With the proposed framework, operational efficiency for a naval ship can be achieved by designing new integrated displays and HCI which utilize whole ship's capabilities.

• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.56 no.6
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• pp.523-531
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• 2019

The low birthrate and the need for national defense reform in Korea drive the Navy to develop efficient human resource planning such as a manpower forecasting model. However, to our knowledge, there is no study exploring the manpower forecasting model for naval ships in Korea. The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for forecasting manpower demand in naval ships. Data for analyses were drawn from 19 ships in the Korean Navy. Results indicate that mission type is significantly related to the number of manpower. Specifically, battleships need the more manpower than the battle support ships. The results also showed that the weight of hull structure-engine and the weight of the weapons system significantly increased the number of manpower. However, the weight of the combat system was not significant. In addition, whereas the automation level of hull structure-engine and the automation level of weapon system was found to be negatively related to the number of manpower, the automation level of combat system was positively related to it. The model developed here contributes to an advanced human resource planning of the Korean Navy. Implications, limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.21 no.10
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• pp.115-123
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• 2016

In this paper, we propose a Model Driven Development using UML(Unified Modeling Language) in an efficient Combat System Software development methods. UML is managed by the OMG (Object Management Group) as a Unified Modeling Language. Recently, In developing the software for the system, development time is contrary to a short, while it must meet a number of requirements of our customers. If you develop a non-efficient software early, the structure of the software become more complex in proportion to the number of requirements. As a result, a serious problem in the system, such as an increase in defective products due to the lowering of the reliability and communication problems between the developer has occurred. To overcome those problems, the aim of this paper is to develop a reusable high efficient Combat System Software by applying Model-Centric Development (Not Code-Centric Development). If Combat System Software development method using the UML proposed in this paper is used, easy communication among developers can help reduce the serious errors in systems. Also, it has the advantage that the future needs of software maintenance/repair become easy by using high readability object Model.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.12
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• pp.151-159
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose the standardization architecture and weapon-sensor simulator for efficient reliability test in combat system. To reduce man-month of reliability test, application with high dependency on other module is selected and apply FORM. The proposed standardization architecture extracts common, variable elements and design patterns, S.O.L.I.D principles were applied. The proposed weapon-sensor simulator implements essential functions by identifying highly dependent element of other modules and the information from equipment can be directly received without processing by using communication middleware. As a result, it can replace actual ship-mounted equipment. In addition, it is possible to reduce the consumption rate of human resources when perform reliability test and modification time can be shorted.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.77-82
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• 2011

Indoor noise is very important related to the morale and fighting power of the crew as well as environmental condition for them in a navel vessel. Especially, the crew members working in CIC(Combat Information Center) and sonar equipment room require much more quiet environment condition in order to increase the performance of their combat system. One of the most serious noise source in CIC is the cooling fan noise installed in the console of the combat system. Therefore, in this paper, the design of the plenum chamber is studied to reduce the noise of the fan from these consoles by numerical analysis.

• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.53 no.2
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• pp.127-134
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• 2016

This paper presents practical issues for test and evaluation(T&E) methods to develop defense systems. Our argument is motivated by several domestic defense cases and the cases lead us to discuss two main factors for reliable defense systems development: 1) statistical approaches and 2) technical schemes. Specifically, statistical approaches enable to provide credible interpretations about T&E results in the decision-making process. With practical T&E results of the “Red Shark” torpedo, we performed statistical hypothesis tests and suggest a minimum sample size to accept the hypothesis. Next, technical schemes have more direct effects on improving reliability of developed defense systems and we shortly introduce tools development for systems verification that is required to integrate several sub-systems, e.g., combat, sensor, weapon, and communication systems, within a defense system. We additionally summary some domain cases using modeling and simulation techniques for successful T&E. In closing, we expect that the paper shows empirical investigation and lessons learned with these two practical issues, which provides a guide those who desire to make decisions about reliable defense systems development.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.223-234
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• 2014

This paper proposes a flexible and highly reusable modeling methodology for a next-generation combat entity which enables joint analysis of performance/engagement effectiveness. According to the scope of the proposed work, the paper is divided into two parts; Part 1 focuses on a conceptual model design, whereas Part 2 proposes detailed model specification and implementation. In Part 1, we, first, classify the combat entity model as combat logic and battlefield function sub-models for joint analysis. Based on the sub-models, we propose two dimensional model partition method, which creates six groups of a single combat entity model by two dimensions: three-activity and two-abstraction. This grouping enables us to reconfigure the combat entity model by sharing the same interface within the group, and the same interface becomes the fundamental basis of the flexible model composition. Furthermore, the proposed method provides a model structure that effectively reflects the real world and maximizes the multi-level reusability of a combat entity model. As a case study, we construct a model design for anti-surface ship warfare. The case study proves enhancement of model reusability in the process of scenario expansion from pattern running to wire guided torpedo operations.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2016.07a
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• pp.25-26
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 효율적인 전투체계 소프트웨어 개발방안으로 UML(Unified Modeling Language)을 이용한 모델기반개발방법을 제시한다. UML은 소프트웨어 시스템을 모델링하기 위한 언어로 OMG(Object Management Group)에서 관리되고 있는 통합모델링언어이다. 본 논문에서 제시한 UML(Unified Modeling Language)을 이용하여 소프트웨어를 개발 할 경우, 표준화된 모델 언어를 사용하기 때문에 개발자들의 원활한 의사소통이 가능하여 시스템의 심각한 오류를 줄일 수 있다. 또한, 가독성이 높은 객체 모델들을 사용하기 때문에 추후 요구사항에 대한 소프트웨어 유지/보수에 용이하다는 장점을 가진다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.19-20
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• 2017

전투체계 SW 설계 시 실시간성은 중요하게 고려되어야 할 요소이다. 예로 전투체계 SW 중 하나인 장치관리 모듈은 전투체계를 구성하는 연동단 및 정보처리장치의 운용 상태를 감시하고 상태정보 메시지를 체계관리 모듈에 일정한 주기로 보고하기 위해 실시간성이 요구되어진다. 하지만 장치관리 모듈을 비롯한 전투체계 SW의 운용환경은 실시간성 제공이 어려운 윈도우 운영체제를 사용하고 있다. 또한 전투체계 SW는 재사용성이 높아 멀티 프로세서 환경을 고려하지 않은 설계와 개발 중 추가된 여러기능의 혼재로 실시간성 만족에 어려움이 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 전투체계 SW에 실시간성의 확보를 위한 방안에 대해 연구하였다. 그 방법으로 ms단위의 이벤트 발생이 가능한 실시간 타이머와 CPU 할당을 이용한 쓰레드 스케줄링 방안을 제안하였으며 장치관리 모듈에 적용하였다. 그리고 실험을 통해 성능을 입증하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방안은 별도의 상용 솔루션이나 커널 수정이 불가능한 경우 응용 SW 수정으로 실시간성을 높일 수 있다는 장점을 가진다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.107-114
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• 2007

This paper describes the Petri Net(PN) model for reliability analysis of fault-tolerant dual Ethernet which Is applied in Naval Combat System. The network for Naval Combat System performs failure detection and auto path recovery by handling redundant path in case of temporary link failure. After studying the behavior of this kind of network, the reliability analysis model is proposed using stochastic Petri Net and continuous-time Markov chains. Finally, the numerical result is analyzed according to changing the failure rate and the recover rate of link.