• Title/Summary/Keyword: natural mode

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Meshless local collocation method for natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells

  • Xiang, Song;Chen, Ying-Tao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.893-907
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    • 2014
  • Meshless local collocation method produces much better conditioned matrices than meshless global collocation methods. In this paper, the meshless local collocation method based on thin plate spline radial basis function and first-order shear deformation theory are used to calculate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells. Through numerical experiments, the accuracy and efficiency of present method are demonstrated.

Estimation of Dynamic Characteristics of Namhae Suspension Bridge Using Ambient Vibration Test (상시진동실험을 이용한 남해대교의 동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Nam-Sik;Kim, Chul-Young;Jung, Dae-Sung;Yoon, Jah-Geol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.396.1-396
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    • 2002
  • The AVT under traffic-induced vibrations was carried out on Namhae Suspension bridge in Korea. Mode shapes as well as natural frequencies up to the 15th mode were acquired exactly, and the effect of traffic mass and temperature on measured natural frequencies was investigated. The results from the AVT are compared with those from forced vibration test(FVT) and FE analysis. (omitted)

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Free Vibration of Beam-Columns on Non-Homogeneous Foundation (비균질 탄성지반 위에 놓인 보-기둥의 자유진동)

  • 이병구;오상진;이태은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of beam-columns on the non-homogeneous foundaion. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The linear foundation modulus is chosen as the non-homogeneous foundation in this study . The differentidal equation goeverning free vibrations of such beam-columns subjected to axial load is derived and solved numerically for calculting the natural frquencies and mode shapes. In numerical fivekinds of end constraint are considered, and the lowest four natural frquencies and corresponding mode shape are obtained as the non-dimensional forms.

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Modal Analysis of Curved Beam. (곡선보의 모우드 해석)

  • 김영문;유기표
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2000
  • The modal analysis based on deformations is the method to drived dynamic responsed from superposition of natural frequency and mode shape. In order to free vibration analysis of the structures, Aluminum-made model is used in experiment. The dynamic characteristic of the structures are determined from acceleration measurements using impulse hammer. Experimenrt input and output signal are derive from impact hammer and the one accerometer. This paper present three methods for calculating the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the structure with theory value and finite element analysis, experiment. The results were good approximated about natural frequency and mode shape.

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Mode localization and veering of natural frequency loci in two circular plates coupled with a fluid

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.719-739
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    • 2006
  • An analytical method for the free vibration of two circular plates coupled with an inviscid and compressible fluid is developed by the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The fluid is bounded by a rigid cylindrical vessel and two circular plates with an unequal thickness and diameter. It was found that the theoretical results could predict well the fluid-coupled natural frequencies with an excellent accuracy when compared with the finite element analysis results. As the fluid thickness increases or the plate thickness difference increases, an abrupt curve veering in the natural frequency loci of the neighboring modes and drastic changes in the corresponding mode shapes are observed. The mode localization frequently appears in the higher modes and in the wide gap between the plates because of a decrease in the fluid coupling owing to the fluid dispersion effect.

The Effect of Liquid Level on the Natural Frequencies of a Partially Liquid-Filled Circular Cylindrical Shell (유체로 채워진 원통형 쉘의 고유진동수에미치는 수위의 영향)

  • 정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 1995
  • The effect of liquid level on the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a partially liquid-filled circular cylindrical shell with various boundary conditions is investigated by means of a theoretical analysis based upon Fourier series expansion method and a finite element analysis using ANSYS computer program. Two dimensional mode shapes of the liquid-coupled shell structure are obtained by the ANSYS finite element analysis and show that the liquid level affect the nodal point movement. It is found that the variation of normalized naturalfrequencies (natural frequencies of liquid-filled shell/antural frequencies ofempty shell) to the liquid level is depend on the axial mode numbers and circumferential wave numbers. Additionally, it is found that the number of variational steps of normalized natural frequencies is identicial to that of axial nodal points of the mode shape.

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On the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a multi-span and multi-step beam carrying a number of concentrated elements

  • Lin, Hsien-Yuan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.531-550
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    • 2008
  • This paper adopts the numerical assembly method (NAM) to determine the exact solutions of natural frequencies and mode shapes of a multi-span and multi-step beam carrying a number of various concentrated elements including point masses, rotary inertias, linear springs, rotational springs and springmass systems. First, the coefficient matrix for an intermediate station with various concentrated elements, cross-section change and/or pinned support and the ones for the left-end and right-end supports of a beam are derived. Next, the overall coefficient matrix for the entire beam is obtained using the numerical assembly technique of the conventional finite element method (FEM). Finally, the exact solutions for the natural frequencies of the vibrating system are determined by equating the determinant of the last overall coefficient matrix to zero and the associated mode shapes are obtained by substituting the corresponding values of integration constants into the associated eigenfunctions.

The Natural Frequency of a Coaxial Cylindrical Shell with Fluid Coupling (유체 연성이 작용하는 동축 원통형 쉘의 고유진동)

  • 안병준;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.975-979
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    • 1994
  • The experimental and finite element studies of a coaxial cylindrical shell filled with liquid in the annular gap were performed to understand its vibration characteristics. Finite element analysis was achieved by using ANSYS code. Form the investigation of the changing trend of natural frequencies for the change of annular gap we know that the natural frequency of the coaxial cylindrical shell varies according to the mode shape. that is, in case of in-phase mode the natural frequency decrease as annular gap increase, but in case of out-of-phase mode the natural frequency increase. Finite element analysis results show the excellent agreement with the experimental results both in air and in water case, so that analysis on other cases with be possible without experiment.

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Effect of Rotary Inertia of Concentrated Masses on Natural Vibration of Simply Supported - Simply Supported Fluid Conveying Pipe

  • Kang, Myeong-Gie;Kim, Byong-Sup;Cho, Sung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05b
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 1997
  • The effect of rotary inertia of concentrated masses on the natural vibration of the simply supported-simply supported fluid conveying pipe has been studied. For the analysis Galerkin's method is used fer transformation of the governing equation to the eigenvalue problem and the natural frequencies and mode shapes for the system have been found. Introduction of rotary inertia results in lots of change on the natural frequencies and mode shapes and its effect is highly noticed at the higher natural frequencies and mode shapes. Consideration of rotary inertia results in much decrease on the natural frequencies and its neglect could lead to erroneous results.

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Experimental Modal Analysis for 3-D Vibration Characteristics of Radial Tire for Passenger Car under Free-Suspension (실험모드해석에 의한 승용차용 레디얼 타이어의 3차원 진동특성)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2002
  • We have performed two kinds of experimental modal analyses fur a radial tire for passenger car under free-suspension. One is the modal analysis to obtain three-dimensional modes of tire using accelerometers and the other is the one to identify cavity resonance frequency using a pressure sensor. From the first analysis, we have obtained the three-dimensional natural modes, which makes it possible to grasp the features of the modes and to classify the vibrational modes into symmetric, non-symmetric, and antisymmetric modes in a simple way by using the experimental results. From the first and the second experimental analyses we have identified the cavity resonance frequency and its three-dimensional mode shape.