• 제목/요약/키워드: national economic development

검색결과 3,031건 처리시간 0.031초

제조설비의 기술진부화에 따른 경제적 내용연수 추정 (The Estimation of Economic Service Life on Manufacturing Equipments Which It Follows in Technological Obsolescence)

  • 조진형;오현승;임택;정수일;이중엽;김병극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2011
  • Engineering valuation is a specialized discipline requiring expert knowledge and judgment, which scientifically estimates the economic value of industrial properties. By industrial properties, we mean engineering structures such as mines, factories, buildings, machines, and other industrial facilities as well as facilities of public enterprises. Particular industrial properties can have longer economic life if their performance is excellent and they are still suitable for current manufacturing needs. If not, its economic life will be shorter. As speed of technological progress becomes rapid, life-cycle and development period of a product is becoming shorter. In an industry characterized by rapid development of technology, industrial properties can become obsolescent faster. Even if they are in good working order, they could be no longer suitable for manufacturing new products based on radically different technology. In our research, we apply engineering approach to estimating functional economic life by factoring in technological obsolescence in such an industry.

참조기 유자망어업의 망목 확대에 따른 경제적 효과분석 (Estimating the Economic Effectiveness of Increasing Mesh Sizes in the Small Yellow Croaker Gillnet fishery)

  • 오택윤;조영복;서영일;김병엽;이주희;김도훈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2012
  • For rebuilding and managing fish stocks and fisheries, the biological and socioeconomic evaluations on fisheries management regulations are important. This study aimed to estimate the economic effectiveness of different mesh sizes in the yellow croaker gillnet fishery. In particular, by comparing economic effects of mesh sizes, 50mm and 52mm, it aimed to provide the economic validity for increasing mesh sizes. Analytical results showed that the fishing revenue was higher in the vessels using a mesh size over 52mm than that in the vessels using a mesh size less than 50mm. In addition, the effect of fishing cost reduction was also larger in the vessels using a mesh size over 52mm than that in the vessels using a mesh size less than 50mm.

Importance of Clusters in Industry Development: A Case of Singapore's Petrochemical Industry

  • Pillai Jayarethanam
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2006
  • This paper rejuvenates the existing discussion on the importance of cluster approach to industry development strategies. Current evidences suggest that the shape of economic policy and practice is changing significantly around the world. Governments continually search for new tools and policy formulas to improve economic performance and create economic prosperity for all citizens. In this context a more proactive and strategic role for government in support of the cluster-based economic development model has emerged. This paper uses Singapore's petrochemical industry as an example to study the cluster approach to industry development. In doing so, there is much optimism to the importance of state and its institutions to play a significant role on industry development. Nevertheless, the study also raises doubts on whether the cluster-based strategy is due to the concept itself or due to other important factors.

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Strategies Contents for Financial Independent RIS in Proton Accelerator Science and Technology

  • Bae, Khee-Su
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • This research would be the first step toward in the long processes of proton technology industrial cluster development by focusing on the region's readiness and acceptability of the proton technology project. As is shown in our questionnaire survey, the top priorities needed to consider for the Proton Technology project are found to be job creation (mean 3.74), regional economic development (mean 3.72), industry infrastructure(3.54), institution for science and education(3.53), economic inequalities(3.33), tourism industry revitalization(3.20). For public servants top priorities in order found to be regional economic development, job creation, industry infrastructure, institution for science and education, economic inequalities, tourism industry revitalization. Universities' priorities in order found to be job creation, regional economic development, institution for science and education, industry infrastructure, economic inequalities, tourism industry revitalization. The mean reliability score for the each party was found to be mayor((3.04), citizens(2.99), province(2.97), private corporation(2.96), and universities((2.93). Of particular note, the mean score except the mayor were all below median (3.00). province(3.24), city council member(3.20), public employees (3.09), private corporation(3.03), nonprofit organization (2.97), mass media (2.96), citizens(2.96), and universities(2.89). The universities and colleges also should revise their strategic plans and thus restructure their internal academic programs, and must develop their own collaborative programs with Proton Engineering Frontier Project, related industries, city, and other government units. Not only educating, training, and providing top-notched man powers to the proton technology industries will be one of their primary missions.

Organizational-Economic Mechanism of Providing Sustainability of the Region's Development Based on the Impact of the Potential-Forming Space in the Conditions of the Creative Economy Formation

  • Khanin, Semen;Derhaliuk, Marta;Arefieva, Olena;Murashko, Mykola;Nusinova, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2022
  • The article is devoted to substantiation of theoretical and methodical bases of formation of the organizational-economic mechanism of maintenance of stability of development of region on the bases of influence of potential-forming space in the conditions of formation of creative economy. It was found that the organizational-economic mechanism due to its multifaceted nature does not have a single generally accepted definition, and its acceptable scale and complexity is reflected in the structure, which is very dependent on the scope and conditions of its application, can be very different and contain different elements. In view of this, in order to highlight the characteristics that are inherent in the organizational-economic mechanism of sustainable development of the region on the basis of potential-forming space in the formation of creative economy, the article examines the properties and characteristics of direct organizational and economic mechanism. The necessity of basing the process of formation of any organizational-economic mechanism, including the organizational-economic mechanism of ensuring the sustainability of the region on the basis of the potential-forming space in the conditions of creative economy on the system of principles. In this context, the author's vision is proposed and a set of principles for the formation of organizational-economic mechanism for sustainable development of the region on the basis of the potential of the potential-forming space in the creative economy, as well as revealed the essence of each. According to the structural aspect, the organizational-economic mechanism of ensuring the sustainability of the region's development on the basis of the potential-forming space is proposed to be presented as a set of seven stages, which are implemented in a certain sequence. Within the limits of this research the sequence of realization of the stages making process of formation of the organizational-economic mechanism of maintenance of stability of development of region on the basis of influence of potential-forming space in the conditions of formation of creative economy is defined and their maintenance and essence is presented.

Construction Industry Maturity Model

  • Kwon, Byung-ki;Lee, Hyun-soo;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Kwang-Pyo;Kim, Soo-young
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 2015
  • Construction industry is one of the most significant sector in national economic, but the portion of construction has been falling regularly with the regional development. In spite of decrease in economic portion, role of construction industry does not changed irrespective of development, as the foundation of development. To distinguish each state of the maturity, countries are grouped on GDP per capita, than compared with variance of GVA in construction and GFCF per GDP as level of construction industry. GVAc% and GFCF% shows corn-shaped plotting in increase of GDP per capita, and each value converge to around 20% and 5% as GDP per capita increase. The definition of maturity is consist of 4 stages; pre-developing, ascending, stabilization, and maturement. Maturity of construction industry is a term of broad sense of construction industry that is easily to figure current state of regional construction and shows what normal condition of construction is in regional economy.

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러시아의 유라시아 전략과 한·러 협력 - 지방자치단체 간 경제협력을 중심으로 - (Russia's Eurasian strategy and Korea-Russia Cooperation - With reference to the economic cooperation of the inter-local governments -)

  • Park, Sangnam
    • 분석과 대안
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests that Korea - Russia economic cooperation, which has been sluggish in the meantime, should be revitalized as a small, medium sized business that can be practiced at the local level of both countries. Some large scales of national projects were difficult to realize due to some internal and external factors. Therefore, if Russia's Far East region of the complementary economic structure with the Korea's Gyeonggi Province of Korea could form the basis of cooperation by centering on SMEs, it further can be positive for promoting cooperation among South Korea, North Korea and Russia. The trilateral cooperation among two Koreas and Russia is necessary for the balance of political and economic powers in the East Asia. China's retaliation case regarding THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) clearly showed that the greater the economic dependence on a particular country, the more threatening it could be. Therefore, it is important for the political and economic security to keep the balance by diversifying economic cooperation counterparts. As China's influence in the global economy grows, building value chains for mutual prosperity with various neighboring countries is gaining great importance. To this end, this paper examined Russia's Eurasian Strategy, New East Policy, and Far East Development Policy which were designed to seek the way to establish Russia's independent economic zone not absorbed by Europe and China.

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지속가능한 관광개발 전략에 관한 연구: 카메룬 관광개발을 중심으로 (A Study on the Alternative Approach to Sustainable Tourism Development in Cameroon)

  • 이승구;색웨 난제
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2009
  • 관광개발을 통한 국가발전을 도모하기위한 전략은 모든 국가들의 공통된 사안이다. 특히 경제적으로 안정된 선진국보다는 개발도상국이나 미개발국가에서 매우 선호되는 국가성장대안이 된다. 특히 인문자원보다는 자연자원을 활용하여 관광개발을 추진하려는 국가에서는 매우 신중한 개발전략 모색이 요구되며, 관광개발의 효과를 극대화하기위한 방안들이 수립되어지고 있다. 본 연구는 미개발국의 성장동력을 관광개발로 지정하고, 모든 가용자원을 접적화하여, 미래의 생존전략을 모색하기위한 방안을 강구하기위한 실증분석을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 아프리카 카메룬의 관련 전문가들을 중심으로 설문과 면접을 통해 국가성장동력으로의 관광산업을 지속가능하게 추진할 있는 전략을 제시하였다.

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The System for Ensuring the Financial and Economic Security of the State in an Aggressive External Environment

  • Kryshtanovych, Myroslav;Vartsaba, Vira;Kurnosenko, Larysa;Munko, Anna;Chepets, Olha
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to analyze the features of ensuring the financial and economic security of the state in an aggressive external environment. The concept of financial and economic security should contain the priority goals and objectives of ensuring security, ways and methods to achieve them, adequately reflecting the role of finance in the socioeconomic development of the state. Its content is designed to coordinate nationwide actions in the field of security at the level of individual citizens, business entities, industries, sectors of the economy, as well as at the regional, national and international levels. The methodology includes a number of scientific and theoretical methods of analysis. Based on the results of the study, the key aspects of the system for ensuring the financial and economic security of the state in an aggressive external environment were identified.

한국의 지역발전정책-과거, 현재, 미래 (Regional Development Policy in Korea-Past, Present and Future)

  • 장재홍
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.576-596
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    • 2009
  • 지역발전을 위해서는 부가가치 창출률이 높고 규모의 경제 및 집적의 경제를 극대화할 수 있는 지역경제시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다. 이러한 우리나라의 지역정책 과제를 세계은행이 지역발전의 관건으로 제시한 3D(density, distance, division)의 관점에서 논하였다. 참여정부의 국가균형발전정책을 논평하고, 광역경제권별 글로벌 경쟁력 강화를 핵심으로 하는 새 정부의 지역발전정책의 실효 있는 추진을 위한 전략과 정책과제를 제시하였다. 광역경제권 중추도시의 기능 강화, 중추도시-중소도시-농산어촌의 상호보완성 활용의 극대화, 시 도간 협력 장애요인의 제거가 필요하며, 광역경제권 간의 동반발전을 통한 국가적 결속의 강화도 중요한 과제이다.

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