• 제목/요약/키워드: nano-carbon material

검색결과 373건 처리시간 0.03초

나노섬유 분산과 섬유 배향성에 따른 탄소섬유 나노 복합재료의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Nano Composites for Nano-fiber Additives and Fabric Orientation)

  • 송준희;최준용;김연직
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2012
  • The mechanical properties of nano composites were evaluated for structural performance in order to enhance their applicability to the car and machine industrial fields. Carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) and GFRP were manufactured by vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process with good mechanical properties. Tensile test was conducted to obtain the process factor of each composite. Also, carbon nano fiber (CNF) was dispersed in the composites and the relationship between the mechanical property and the CNF fraction was compared. The tensile strength and stiffness of 0/90 laminated CFRP were the best. CFRP/CNF (0.5 wt.%) was confirmed to be an excellent material for its elasticity and tensile strength.

탄소나노튜브와 바인더의 상호작용이 탄소나노튜브/바인더 박막의 정전기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of intermolecular interactions between CNTs and silane binders on the opto-electrical properties of SWNT/silane binder films)

  • 한중탁;김선영;정희진;정승열;이건웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2009
  • Here, we describe a versatile strategy for precise control of the optoelectrical properties of the single walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)/silane binder hybrid films by noncovalent hybridization. Stable SWNT/silane binder solutions were prepared by direct mixing of high concentration CNT solutions and silane sol solutions. The critical binder content was determined by varying the amount of binder in the SWNT/binder solutions. A binder content of 50 wt% was used to prepare the other SWNT/binder solutions. This study demonstrates how the intermolecular interactions between the SWNTs and the silanes can affect the conductivity of the CNT/binder network films by characterizing the optoelectrical and Raman spectroscopic properties of the SWNT/silane films containing silane binders with various functional groups. The use of the PTMS binder with phenyl groups was found to be most effective in the fabrication of transparent and conductive films on glass substrates. Such a precise control of the optoelectrical properties of SWNT/binder films can be useful to fabricate the high performance conductive thin films, with ramifications for understanding the fundamental intermolecular interaction in carbon materials science.

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나노재료를 혼입한 시멘트 페이스트의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Cement Paste with Nanomateirals)

  • 최익제;김지현;정철우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the use of high-performance concrete has become common, various problems related to high-performance concrete have become an issue. Among them, self-shrinkage of cement paste due to low water cement ratio is known to cause problems in the volume stability of concrete. To improve this, studies related to the mixing technology of cement-based materials and nano materials have been actively conducted. Looking at the results of prior research related to nano material mixing technology, generally, research results have been reported in which nano materials are incorporated into cement-based materials to improve material properties1). Among them, it was shown that the mechanical performance and various types of functionality of the cement composite are expressed. Among nano materials, carbon nanotubes (hereinafter referred to as CNTs) and graphenes are used in a mixture with cement-based materials. Accordingly, this study intends to compare the mechanical properties by incorporating various CNTs and graphene into cement paste.

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나노입자 첨가 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 전자기파 차폐특성 (Electromagnetic-wave Shielding by Nano Particles-contained Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials)

  • 정우균;안성훈;원명식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1331-1334
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    • 2004
  • The research on electromagnetic shielding has been advanced for military applications as well as for commercial products. Utilizing the reflective properties and absorptive properties of shielding material, the replied signal measured at the rear surface or at the signal source can be minimized. The shielding effect was obtained from materials having special absorptive properties or from structural characteristics such as stacking sequence. Recently researchers studied the electromagnetic properties of nano size particles. In this research {glass fiber}/{epoxy}/{nano particle} composites(GFR-Nano composites), was fabricated using various nano particles, and their properties in electromagnetic shielding were compared. For the visual observation of the nano composite materials, SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope) were used. For the measurement of electromagnetic shielding, HP8719ES S-parameter Vector Network Analyser System was used on the frequency range of 8 GHz~12GHz. Among the nano particles, carbon black and Multi-Walled Carbon Nano-Tube (MWCNT) revealed outstanding electromagnetic shielding. Although silver nano particles (flake and powder) were expected to have effective electromagnetic shielding due to their excellent electric conductivities, test showed little shielding effect.

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유리섬유강화 나노 복합재료의 전자기파 차폐효과 비교 (Comparison of Electromagnetic-wave Shielding Effect in Glass Fiber Reinforced Nano Composites)

  • 정우균;원명식;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2005
  • The research on electromagnetic shielding has been advanced for military applications as well as for commercial products. Utilizing the reflective properties and absorptive properties of shielding material, the replied signal measured at the rear surface or at the signal source can be minimized. The shielding effect was obtained from materials having special absorptive properties and structural characteristics such as stacking sequence. Recently researchers studied the electromagnetic properties of nano size particles. In this research {glass fiber}/{epoxy}/{nano particle} composites(GFR-Nano composites) was fabricated using various nano particles, and their properties in electromagnetic shielding were compared. For the visual observation of the nano composite materials, SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope) were used. For the measurement of electromagnetic shielding, HP8719ES S-parameter Vector Network Analyser System was used on the frequency range of 8 GHz${\~}$12GHz. Among the nano particles, carbon black and Multi-Walled Carbon Nano-Tube (MWCNT) revealed outstanding electromagnetic shielding. Although silver nano particles (flake and powder) were expected to have effective electromagnetic shielding due to their excellent electric conductivities, test results showed little shielding characteristics.

Microwave Absorption Study of Carbon Nano Materials Synthesized from Natural Oils

  • Kshirsagar, Dattatray E.;Puri, Vijaya;Sharon, Maheshwar;Sharon, Madhuri
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2006
  • Thin films of carbon-nano materials (CNMs) of different morphology have been successfully deposited on ceramic substrate by CVD at temperatures $800^{\circ}C$, $850^{\circ}C$ and $900^{\circ}C$ using plant based oils in the presence of transition metal catalysts (Ni, Co and Ni/Co alloys). Based on the return and insertion loss, microwave absorption properties of thin film of nanocarbon material are measured using passive micro-Strip line components. The result indicates that amongst CNMs synthesized from oil of natural precursors (mustered oil - Brassica napus, Karanja oil - Pongamia glabra, Cotton oil - Gossipium hirsuta and Neem oil - Azadirachta indica) carbon nano fibers obtained from neem's seed oil showed better microwave absorption (~20dB) in the range of 8.0 GHz to 17.90 GHz.

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Carbon Doping of TiO2 for Visible Light Photo Catalysis - A review

  • Palanivelu, K.;Im, Ji-Sun;Lee, Young-Seak
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2007
  • The field of photocatalysis is one of the fastest growing areas both in research and commercial fields. Titanium dioxide is the most investigated semi-conductor material for the photocatalysis applications. Research to achieve $TiO_2$ visible light activation has drawn enormous attentions because of its potential to use solar light. This paper reviews the attempts made to extend its visible photocatalytic activity by carbon doping. Various approaches adopted to incorporate carbon to $TiO_2$ are summarized highlighting the major developments in this active research field. Theoretical features on carbon doping are also presented. Future scenario in the rapidly developing and exciting area is outlined for practical applications with solar light.

Field Emission Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Cathode Using Ag Nano-Powder as Bonding Materials

  • An, Young-Je;Ha, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Young-Jun;Chang, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hong-Chan;Cho, Young-Rae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1594-1597
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    • 2008
  • Carbon nanotube (CNT) cathodes were fabricated using nano-sized silver powders as a bonding material. The effects of powder size on the field emission properties for the CNT cathode were investigated The better emission properties of CNT cathodes using smaller particles are due to a low sintering temperature of the bonding materials.

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Trend of Carbon Nano Tube and Application

  • Ryu, Kyung-Han;Soh, Dea-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2005
  • Semiconductor fabrication technique has been increasingly developed virtue of greater demands, and supplies and applied semiconductor components in respective processes under development for minuteness. Now semiconductor having a line-width of 75nm was commercialized, and it is possible to scale down to 25nm. Accordingly, to cover with limitations, alternatives are actively investigated. In this paper, we overview the trend and applications of carbon nano tube (CNT) and present the future and technology based on existed theories.

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