• Title/Summary/Keyword: nano beam

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Analyzing nonlinear vibrations of metal foam nanobeams with symmetric and non-symmetric porosities

  • Alasadi, Abbas A.;Ahmed, Ridha A.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2019
  • This article is concerned with the investigation of geometrically non-linear vibration response of refined thick porous nanobeams. To this end, non-local theory of elasticity has been adopted to provide the nanobeam formulation. Voids or pores can affect the material characteristics of the nanobeam. So, their effects have been considered in this research and also there are various void distributions. The closed form solution of the non-linear problem has been used that is adopted from previous articles. Then, it is focused on the impacts of non-local field, void distribution, void amount and geometrical properties on non-linear vibrational characteristic of a nano-size beam.

Analyzing post-buckling behavior of continuously graded FG nanobeams with geometrical imperfections

  • Ahmed, Ridha A.;Fenjan, Raad M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2019
  • This research is concerned with post-buckling investigation of nano-scaled beams constructed from porous functionally graded (FG) materials taking into account geometrical imperfection shape. Hence, two types of nanobeams which are perfect and imperfect have been studied. Porous FG materials are classified based on even or uneven porosity distributions. A higher order nonlinear refined beam theory is used in the present research. Both perfect and imperfect nanobeams are formulated based on this refined theory. A detailed study is provided to understand the effects of geometric imperfection, pore distribution, material distribution and small scale effects on buckling of FG nanobeams.

Small-scale effect on the forced vibration of a nano beam embedded an elastic medium using nonlocal elasticity theory

  • Belmahi, Samir;Zidour, Mohammed;Meradjah, Mustapha
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2019
  • This present article represents the study of the forced vibration of nanobeam of a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNTs) surrounded by a polymer matrix. The modeling was done according to the Euler-Bernoulli beam model and with the application of the non-local continuum or elasticity theory. Particulars cases of the local elasticity theory have also been studied for comparison. This model takes into account the different effects of the interaction of the Winkler's type elastic medium with the nanobeam of carbon nanotubes. Then, a study of the influence of the amplitude distribution and the frequency was made by variation of some parameters such as (scale effect ($e_0{^a}$), the dimensional ratio or aspect ratio (L/d), also, bound to the mode number (N) and the effect of the stiffness of elastic medium ($K_w$). The results obtained indicate the dependence of the variation of the amplitude and the frequency with the different parameters of the model, besides they prove the local effect of the stresses.

Bending behavior of microfilaments in living cell with nonlocal effects

  • Muhammad Safeer;Muhammad Taj;Mohamed A. Khadimallah;Muzamal Hussain;Saima Akram;Faisal Mehmood Butt;Abdelouahed Tounsi
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2023
  • Dynamics of protein filamentous has been an active area of research since the last few decades as the role of cytoskeletal components, microtubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments is very important in cell functions. During cell functions, these components undergo the deformations like bending, buckling and vibrations. In the present paper, bending and buckling of microfilaments are studied by using Euler Bernoulli beam theory with nonlocal parametric effects in conjunction. The obtained results show that the nonlocal parametric effects are not ignorable and the applications of nonlocal parameters well agree with the experimental verifications.

Thermoelastic deformation properties of non-localized and axially moving viscoelastic Zener nanobeams

  • Ahmed E. Abouelregal;Badahi Ould Mohamed;Hamid M. Sedighi
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop explicit models to investigate thermo-mechanical interactions in moving nanobeams. These models aim to capture the small-scale effects that arise in continuous mechanical systems. Assumptions are made based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam concept and the fractional Zener beam-matter model. The viscoelastic material law can be formulated using the fractional Caputo derivative. The non-local Eringen model and the two-phase delayed heat transfer theory are also taken into account. By comparing the numerical results to those obtained using conventional heat transfer models, it becomes evident that non-localization, fractional derivatives and dual-phase delays influence the magnitude of thermally induced physical fields. The results validate the significant role of the damping coefficient in the system's stability, which is further dependent on the values of relaxation stiffness and fractional order.

An accurate analytical exploration for dynamic response of thermo-electric CNTRC beams under driving harmonic and constant loads resting on Pasternak foundation

  • Mohammadreza Eghbali;Seyed Amirhosein Hosseini
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.549-564
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    • 2024
  • This paper aims to analyze the dynamic response of thermoelectric carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) beams under moving harmonic load resting on Pasternak elastic foundation. The governing equations of thermoelectric CNTRC beam are obtained based on the Karama shear deformation beam theory. The beams are resting on the Pasternak foundation. Previous articles have not performed the moving load mode with the analytical method. The exact solution for the transverse and axial dynamic response is presented using the Laplace transform. A comparison of previous studies has been published, where a good agreement is observed. Finally, some examples were used to analyze, such as excitation frequency, voltage, temperature, spring constant factors, the volume fraction of Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), the velocity of a moving harmonic load, and their influence on axial and transverse dynamic and maximum deflections. The advantages of the proposed method compared to other numerical methods are zero reduction of the error percentage that exists in numerical methods.

Effect of Metal Oxide of Ceramic Superconductor for Neutron beam Irradiation (중성자 조사용 전기도체의 첨가물 효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2008
  • Much studies have been concentrated to develop the fabrication technique for high critical current density but still there are a lot of gap which should be overcome for large scale application of superconducting materials at liquid nitrogen temperature. The improvement of the critical current can be achieved by forming the nano size defect working as a flux pinning center inside the superconductor. In this paper, the establishment of fabrication condition and additive effects of second elements were examined so as to improve the related properties to the practical use of superconductor.

Fabrication of 70nm-sized metal patterns on flexible PET Film using nanoimprint lithography

  • Lee, Heon;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1119-1120
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    • 2007
  • Nano-sized metal patterns were successfully fabricated on flexible PET substrate using nanoimprint lithography. 70nm line and space PMMA resist pattern was formed on PET substrate without residual layer by 'artial filling effect' and 20nm thin Cr metal layer was deposited by e-beam evaporation. Then, PMMA resist was selectively removed by acetone and 70nm narrow Cr pattern was formed.

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Actively Addressable Carbon NanoTube Emitters for Field Emission Display

  • Song, Yoon-Ho;Hwang, Chi-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Bok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2003
  • The actively addressable carbon nanotube (CNT) emitters have been studied for stable and low-voltage driving field emission display (FED). The a-Si TFT and screen-printed CNT emitters were successfully integrated to fabricate the diode type active-matrix cathode and FED panel. Also, we propose a new FED architecture based on the actively controlled triode CNT emitters showing the properties of ideal triode type cathode with electron beam focusing effect.

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