• Title/Summary/Keyword: mycolic acid extraction

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Quantitative Analysis of Corynomycolic Acids in Fermentation Broth

  • Jang, Ki-Hyo;Park, Yong-Il;Britz, Margaret-L.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2002
  • The mycolic acids and fatty acids of mycolic acid- containing bacteria in various types of fluids were analyzed using capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. As model strains, Brevibacterium and Coryebacterium species, which have corynomycolic acids ill the range of $C_{32}C_{36}$ in the whole cell, were investigated. Optimized solvents extraction procedures for the mycolic acids and fatty acids from the culture fluids were: chloroform/methanol (1:2, v/v) as the first extraction solvents fur 4 h; and chlorofunuwater (1:1, v/v) as the second extraction solvents far 1 h. These conditions gave above 95% recovery yields fur mycolic acids from the culture fluids. The mycolic acid profile for the whole cells and the culture fluids were similar fur all the media tested. Thus, the procedure described here could be applied for the identification of mycolic acid-containing bacteria in fermentation broth or liquid from of foods.

An Effective Method of RNA Extraction from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis의 효과적인 RNA 추출방법)

  • Oh, Tae Sang;Kang, Hee Yoon;Nam, You Sun;Kim, Young Jin;You, Eun Kyung;Lee, Min Young;Cho, Sun Young;Lee, Hee Joo
    • Annals of Clinical Microbiology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2016
  • In the RNA-based study, it is important to extract high-quality RNA. However, RNA extraction from Mycobacterium tuberculosis is problematic due to its thick, waxy cell wall rich in mycolic acid, which renders the cells resistant to lysis. Using TRIzol reagent and several powerful bead-beating steps, a high quantity of RNA was obtained.