• Title/Summary/Keyword: multivariable process

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A Simple Method to Make the Quadruple Tank System Near Linear

  • Lee, Jietae;Kyoung, Inhyun;Heo, Jea Pil;Park, YoungSu;Lim, Yugyeong;Kim, Dong Hyun;Lee, Yongjeh;Yang, Dae Ryook
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2017
  • Quadruple tank liquid level systems are popular in testing multivariable control systems for multivariable processes with positive or negative zeros. The liquid level system is nonlinear and it will help to illustrate the robustness of control systems. However, due to nonlinearity, it can be cumbersome to obtain process parameters for testing linear control systems. Perturbation sizes are limited for valid linearized process models, requiring level sensors with high precision. A simple method where the outlet orifice is replaced to a long tube is proposed here. The effluent flow rate becomes proportional to the liquid level due to the friction loss of long tube and the liquid level system shows near linear dynamics. It is applied to the quadruple tank system for easier experiments.

Development of a Fuzzy Knowledge-Based System for the Control of a Refuse Incineration Plant -Application of Advanced Fuzzy Techniques for a Complex Multivariable Control Problem

  • B.Krause;C.von-Altrock;Lim, K.per;Dr.W.Sch-fers
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1109-1113
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    • 1993
  • A refuse incineration plant is a complex process, whose multi-variable control problems can not be solved conventionally by deriving an exact mathematical model of the process. The usage of advanced fuzzy technologies within the suitable development methodology is demonstrated by a controller implemented for the refuse incineration plant in Hamburg-Stapelfeld, Germany.

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Design of Rule-Based Fuzzy Controller for Activated Sludge Process in Sewage Water Treatment (하수처리 활성오니공정을 위한 규칙 베이스 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 황희수;김현기;오성권;우광방
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.7
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 1991
  • The activated sludge process is a commonly used method for terating sewage and waste waters. The process is chatacterized by a lack of measurement instrumentations and control goals that are not always clear and not well understood. In such process, fuzzy control concept may be able to be adapted, do this paper presents a design method for fuzzy controller based on a selected sub-rule set from the total rule set and a multivariable fuzzy reasoning algorithms. In order to achievesystematic and efficient control of the activated sludge process under a great deal of disiutbances and a variety of perfotmance characteristics, a top-level rule-based fuzzy controller os proposed which provises lower-controllers with the suitable set-points according tothe onput-output states of the process.

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Operation of a supercritical fluid extraction process using a fuzzy expert control system (Fuzzy 전문가 제어계를 이용한 초임계 유체 추출 장치의 운전)

  • 이대욱;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 1991
  • Based on process analysis as well as extensive operation experience, two fuzzy expert control algorithms, for startup and control, are proposed for a supercritical fluid extraction process which has high interacting multivariable structure. In the proposed algorithms, a new simple defuzzification method which only requires four fundamental arithmetic rules is also presented. Through numerical simulations, control performance using the proposed control algorithm is compared with that of a different fuzzy algorithm by an other researcher and that of conventional PID-type controllers which are tuned by well-known optimal criteria. Also, the proposed control algorithm has been tested to the bench scale supercritical fluid extraction process. As a consequence, the proposed fuzzy expert controller has shown fast and robust control performance while the other controllers show sluggish and/or highly oscillatory responses.

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Adaptive control of gas metal arc welding process

  • Song, Jae-Bok;Hardt, David-E.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 1993
  • Since the welding process is complex and highly nonlinear, it is very difficult to accurately model the process for real-time control. In this paper, a discrete-time transfer function matrix model for gas metal arc welding process is proposed. Although this linearized model is valid only around the operating point of interest, the adaptation mechanism employed in the control system render this model useful over a wide operating range. A multivariable one-step-ahead adaptive control strategy combined with a recursive least-squares method for on-line parameter estimation is implemented in order to achieve the desired weld bead geometries. Command following and disturbance rejection properties of the adaptive control system for both SISO and MIMO cases are investigated by simulation and experiment.

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A Study on the LQG Precision Tension Control of a Dancer System for a Production of Printed Electronics in Roll-to-roll Systems (Roll-to-roll 시스템에서 인쇄전자 생산을 위한 댄서 시스템의 LQG 정밀 장력 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Seong, Jin-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • For mass production of printed electronics in roll-to-roll fashion, precision tension control is important to reduce register errors. Register error should be minimized within several to tens of microns for many electronic devices to be manufactured through printing technology. In order to achieve this goal, tension disturbance must be attenuated before printing process within a certain range. In this paper, a certain tension range which allows maintaining register error within 10 micron was defined with specific operating conditions. A LQG controller was proposed instead of the conventional PI controller for precision tension control using a multivariable feedback. A guideline to determine design parameters for calculating LQ gain was proposed. The proposed LQG controller was compared to both PI controller and LQ regulator with white noise by numerical simulations. Results showed that the proposed LQG controller was effective for attenuating tension disturbance with white noise.

Integrated control of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle considering the safety of propulsion system

  • Chengkun, Lv;Juntao, Chang;Lei, Dai
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the integrated control of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle considering the safety of propulsion system under acceleration. First, the vehicle/engine coupling model that contains a control-oriented vehicle model and a quasi-one-dimensional dual-mode scramjet model is established. Next, the coupling process of the integrated control system is introduced in detail. Based on the coupling model, the integrated control framework is studied and an integrated control system including acceleration command generator, vehicle attitude control loop and engine multivariable control loop is discussed. Then, the effectiveness and superiority of the integrated control system are verified through the comparison of normal case and limiting case of an air-breathing hypersonic scramjet coupling model. Finally, the main results show that under normal acceleration case and limiting acceleration case, the integrated control system can track the altitude and speed of the vehicle extremely well and adjust the angle deflection of elevator to offset the thrust moment to maintain the attitude stability of the vehicle, while assigning the two-stage fuel equivalent ratio to meet the thrust performance and safety margin of the engine. Meanwhile, the high-acceleration requirement of the air-breathing hypersonic vehicle makes the propulsion system operating closer to the extreme dangerous conditions. The above contents demonstrate that considering the propulsion system safety will make integrated control system more real and meaningful.

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN OPTIMAL INTELLIGENT FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER FOR LASER TRACKING SYSTEM

  • Lu, Jia;Cannady, James
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2258-2263
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and development of an optimal fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for a laser tracking system. An optimal intelligent fuzzy logic controller was founded on integral criterion of the fuzzy models and three-dimensional fuzzy control. Research had been also concentrated on the methods for multivariable fuzzy models for the purposes of real-time process. Simulation results have shown remarkable tracking performance of this fuzzy PID controller.

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퍼지-신경망을 이용한 시간지연 공정 시스템에 대한 적응제어 기법

  • 최중락;곽동훈;이동익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.994-998
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    • 1996
  • We propose an approach to integrating fuzzy logic control with RBF(Radial Basis Function) networks and show how the integrated network can be applied to multivariable self-organizing and self-learning fuzzy controller. Using the hybrid learning algorithm. To investigate its usefulness and performance, this controller is applied to a time-delayed process system. Simulation results show good control performance and fast convergency in hybrid loaming method.

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Design of Generalized Minimum Variance Controllers for Nonlinear Systems

  • Grimble Michael J.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2006
  • The design and implementation of Generalized Minimum Variance control laws for nonlinear multivariable systems that can include severe nonlinearities is considered. The quadratic cost index minimised involves dynamically weighted error and nonlinear control signal costing terms. The aim here is to show the controller obtained is simple to design and implement. The features of the control law are explored. The controller obtained includes an internal model of the process and in one form is a nonlinear version of the Smith Predictor.