• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.871-874
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• 1999

We propose a low complexity M-D(multidimensional) TCM decoder VLSI architecture for ADSL System. We use the shared subset decoder module by modifying the whole decoding procedure. We reduce power consumption by using the MSA (modulo set area) operation, which removes multiplication in 4D metric calculation. Also the proposed TCM decoder reduces chip area. It can be adopted in high-speed xDSL system.

• 한국정보기술학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 CCSDS에서 권고하고 있는 대역폭 효율적인 변조 방식 중 채널당 2.0, 2.25, 2.5, 2.75 bits/symbol의 전송효율을 가지는 4D-8PSK TCM 시스템의 송신부와 수신부를 설계하고 시뮬레이터를 구현하여 AWGN 환경에서 모의시험을 통하여 BER 성능을 분석한다. 송신부는 CCSDS 표준을 준용하여 설계하고, 수신부는 차동 부호화 및 복호화를 일반화하여 차동 복호기를 설계하며, 트렐리스 복호 알고리즘은 보조격자의 정보와 비터비 알고리즘을 적용하여 설계하고, CCSDS 표준에서 주어진 8차원 성상도 맵퍼의 방정식을 가감법으로 풀어 성상도 디맵퍼를 설계한다. 특히, 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 비터비 복호기 설계 시 역추적 깊이에 따른 오류 성능을 제시하여 4D-8PSK TCM 시스템의 최적화된 송/수신부를 구현하고 성능을 분석한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.2003-2012
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• 1996

The 16- and 32-state Trellis-coded M-ary 4-dimensional (4-D) orthogonal modulation scheme with a frequency-reuse technique have been investigated. Here, 5 coded bits form a rate 4/5 convolutional encoder provide 32 possible symbols. Then the signals are mapped by a M-ary 4-D orthogonal modulator, where each signal has equal energy and is PSK modulated. In the M-ary 4-D modulator, we have employed the vectors which is derived by the optimization technique of signal waveforms in a 4-D sphere. This technique is usedin maximizing the minimum Euclidean distance between a set of signal poits on a multidimensional sphere. By combinig trellis coding with M-ary 4-D modulation and proper set-partitioning, we have obtained a considerable impeovement in the free minimum distance of the system over an AWGN channel. The 16-state scheme obtains coding gains up to 5.5 dB over the uncoded two-independent QPSK scheme and 2.5 dB over the two-independent 2-D TCM scheme. And, the 32-state scheme obtains coding gains up to 6.4 dB over the uncoded two-independent QPSK schemeand 3.4 dB over the two-independent 2-D TCM scheme.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.90-96
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• 2002

We present a family of constant-amplitude constellations of even dimensions 8 and above. These constellations allow trellis coded modulation to be implemented without the usual penalty paid for constellation expansion. The new constellations are generated by concatenating either n QPSK points or n QPSK points rotated by 45 degrees, for any n $\geq$ 4. Our constellations double the number of points available for transmission without decreasing the distance between points and without increasing the average or peak energies, introducing asymmetry, or increasing the modulation level. Effective gains of 2.65 dB with minimum complexity through 6.42 dB with moderate complexity are demonstrated using the 8D constellation.