• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-layer rotor

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Optimal Rotor Shape Design of Asymmetrical Multi-Layer IPM Motors to Improve Torque Performance Considering Irreversible Demagnetization

  • Mirazimi, M.S.;Kiyoumarsi, A.;Madani, Sayed M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1980-1990
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    • 2017
  • A study on the multi-objective optimization of Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors (IPMSMs) with 2, 3, 4 and 5 flux barriers per magnetic pole, based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) is presented by considering the aspect of irreversible demagnetization. Applying the 2004 Toyota Prius single-layer IPMSM as the reference machine, the asymmetrical two-, three-, four- and five-layer rotor models with the same amount of Permanent-Magnets (PMs) is presented to improve the torque characteristics, i.e., reducing the torque pulsation and increasing the average torque. A reduction of the torque pulsations is achieved by adopting different and asymmetrical flux barrier geometries in each magnetic pole of the rotor topology. The demagnetization performance in the PMs is considered as well as the motor performance; and analyzed by using finite element method (FEM) for verification of the optimal solutions.

Improvement of efficiency in Multi-layer IPMSM using Response Surface Methodology (반응 표면법을 이용한 Multi-layer 매입형 영구자석 동기정동기의 효율 향상)

  • Fang, Liang;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Sang-Ho;Zhang, Peng;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.777-778
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the optimum rotor design approach about the multi-layer design of the buried magnets in an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM), on the efficiency improvement by using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). In the multi-layer design of the prototype 15kw IPMSM, the constant amount of buried PM is split from the single-layer into double-layer design for improving the efficiency characteristics. The optimum double-layer rotor structure is built with the help of RSM analysis. The improvement of IPMSM efficiency is verified by the Finite Element Method (FEM) results comparison with the prototype single-layer IPMSM.

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Performance Analysis of the Eddy Current Braker with Multi-layer Rotor Considering Constant Braking Torque

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Han, Kyoung-Hee;Beak, Soo-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2004
  • Study of an accurate and robust braking control method is required as a technical improvement to the servo system. In particular, the braker exhibiting constant braking performance under speed variation conditions of the prime mover needs to be investigated. In this paper, the braking torque of the eddy current braker between the electromagnet stator and rotating disk is analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and accurate disk construction are represented. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of the stator. These relations are confirmed by experimental results.

Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamic Performance for Rotating Blades of Tilt Rotor Aircraft in Cruise Mode (순항중인 틸트로터의 회전하는 블레이드에 대한 공력성능 수치해석)

  • Ahn S. W.;Ko S. H.;Kim B. S.;Choi S. W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • Numerical analysis were made for the unsteady flow fields of the rotor system of a Tilt-Rotor aircraft in cruise mode. The Reynolds-averaged thin-layer Wavier-Stokes equations were discretized by Roe's upwind differencing scheme and integrated in time by the LU-SGS algorithm. The computational domain of the rotor system was constructed by seven multi-block Chimera grids. Comparison of pressure coefficient on the surface of the main wing and blades were made for 3cases of advance ratio(0.325, 0.350, 0.375) and thrust and power coefficients for the rotor were compared with experimental data.

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Flow Characteristics in Unsteady Boundary Layer on Stator Blade of Multi-Stage Axial Compressor (다단 축류 압축기 정익 흡입면에서의 비정상 경계층 유동 특성)

  • Shin, You-Hwan;Elder, Robin L;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1210-1218
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    • 2004
  • Experimental study was performed to investigate the flow behavior in boundary layer on the blade suction surface of a multi-stage axial flow compressor, which was focused on the third stage of the 4-stage Low Speed Research Compressor. Flow measurements in the boundary layer were obtained using a boundary layer hot wire probe, which was traversed normal to the blade suction surface at small increments by the probe traverse specially designed. Detailed boundary layer flow measurements covering most of the stator suction surface were taken and are described using time mean and ensemble averaged velocity profiles. Amplitude of the velocity fluctuation and turbulence intensity in the boundary layer flow are also discussed. At midspan, narrow but strong wake zone due to passing wake disturbances is generated in the boundary layer near the blade leading edge for the rotor blade passing period. Corner separation is observed at the tip region near the trailing edge, which causes to increase steeply the boundary layer thickness.

Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamic Performance for Tilt Rotor Aircraft in Cruise Mode Using Chimaera Grid Method (겹침격자 기법을 이용한 틸트로터의 순항모드에 대한 공력성능 수치해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Ahn S. W.;Kim B. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis was made for the unsteady flow fields of rotor system of a Tilt-Rotor aircraft in cruise mode. The Reynolds-averaged thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations were discretized by Roe's upwind differencing scheme and integrated in time by the LU-SGS algorithm. The computational domain of the rotor system was constructed by six multi-block Chimera grids. Simulated unsteady flow fields of rotating blades were studied in several different view points.

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ANN Rotor Resistance Estimation of Induction Motor Drive using Multi-AFLC (다중 AFLC를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 ANN 회전자저항 추정)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2011
  • This paper is proposed artificial neural network(ANN) rotor resistance estimation of induction motor drive controlled by multi-adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC). A simple double layer feedforward ANN trained by the back-propagation technique is employed in the rotor resistance identification. In this estimator, double models of the state variable estimations are used; one provides the actual induction motor output states and the other gives the ANN model output states. The total error between the desired and actual state variables is then back propagated to adjust the weights of the ANN model, so that the output of this model tracks the actual output. When the training is completed, the weights of the ANN correspond to the parameters in the actual motor. The estimation and control performance of ANN and multi-AFLC is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of this controller.

Design Optimization of Axial Flow Compressor Blades with Three-Dimensional N avier-Stokes Solver

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.1005-1012
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    • 2000
  • Numerical optimization techniques combined with a three-dimensional thin-layer Navier-Stokes solver are presented to find an optimum shape of a stator blade in an axial compressor through calculations of single stage rotor-stator flow. Governing differential equations are discretized using an explicit finite difference method and solved by a multi-stage Runge-Kutta scheme. Baldwin-Lomax model is chosen to describe turbulence. A spatially-varying time-step and an implicit residual smoothing are used to accelerate convergence. A steady mixing approach is used to pass information between stator and rotor blades. For numerical optimization, searching direction is found by the steepest decent and conjugate direction methods, and the golden section method is used to determine optimum moving distance along the searching direction. The object of present optimization is to maximize efficiency. An optimum stacking line is found to design a custom-tailored 3-dimensional blade for maximum efficiency with the other parameters fixed.

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Analysis of characteristics of Multi-layer AFPM Motor (Axial flux BLDC 전동기의 토크특성개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyune-O;Kong, Jeong-Sik;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the torque characteristics of a AFPM motor excited by permanent magnets. According to relative angle difference of two rotor, torque characteristics are studied. According to varied angle of two rotor, torque ripple and, total torque of AFPM motor is different. For minimum torque ripple, angle of two rotor of AFPM motor are investigated. For this study, we used to Maxwell EM 3D program. A prototype AFPM motor have been assembled and driving power supply are made. Characteristics of magnetical and electrical characteristic are investigated.

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Inductance and Torque Characteristics Analysis of Multi-Layer Buried Magnet Synchronous Machines

  • Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.4
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2004
  • Inductance characteristics, torque variations and ripple according to current, and position of multi-layer buried magnet synchronous machines with field-weakening operations are presented. The rotor structure optimal design of a buried magnet synchronous machine with high performance is investigated, and optimization results and comparison among design candidates are shown. For the fast and accurate search of multiple optima, the auto-tuning niching genetic algorithm is used and a final solution is selected considering various design factors.