• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-cultural society

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Migrant Multi-Cultural Family Women's Life Quality Related to Oral Health: Survey in Dae-Gu (다문화가족 이주여성의 구강건강관련 삶의 질: 대구지역 조사)

  • Jeon, Eun-Suk;An, Seo-Young;Choi, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2011
  • This study conducted oral examinations and individual interviews on migrant multi-cultural family women in Daegu and measured their socio-demographic characters, oral health conditions and OHIP-14 in an aim to investigate the relevance between the oral health of migrant multi-cultural family women living in some big cities and their quality of life. Based on data finally collected from 189 women, the t-test, ANOVA and binary logistic regression analysis were conducted and the conclusions are as follows: The average number of decayed teeth was 2.23, loss teeth was 1.48, and treated teeth was 5.58. Women from the Philippines had more number of loss teeth than those from other countries, and women from China relatively had a small number of filled permanent teeth. The quality of life related to oral health was found to be poor in proportion to the number of loss teeth. A comparison of life quality related to oral health depending on loss teeth showed that life quality related to oral health was lowest in the areas of mental discomfort, physical ability decrease, mental ability decrease, social ability decrease and social disadvantage. Life quality related to oral health was found to be low in proportion to the number of permanent teeth with decay experience and poor monthly household income, which shows that the number of permanent teeth with decay experience and monthly income are mostly related to life quality related to oral health. As migrant multi-cultural family women's life quality related to oral health is low in proportion to the number of loss teeth and decayed teeth, it needs to develop a program to improve their oral healthrelated life quality and conduct follow-up research to verify its effect.

The relationship between stress and suicidal ideation among the Korean Multi-Cultural family Adolescents (한국 다문화가정 청소년의 스트레스와 자살생각과의 관련성)

  • Park, Hyung-Su;Yu, Jin-Ho;Park, Bu-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.771-777
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    • 2013
  • This study was investigated the relationship between the stress and suicidal ideation of adolescents from multi-cultural families. For the purpose, the study incorporated data of Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey 2011-2 and attempted to understand factors of their suicide ideation and reasons of stress, targeting 607 boy students and 543 girl students. For a statistical analysis, SPSS version 17.0 was used. During the analysis, the students one of which parents was not born in Korea were considered as those from multi-cultural families and statistical significance was set to be p<0.05, To look into relations between suicide ideation and reasons of stress with the former as a subordinate variable, the study figured out Odds Ratio(OR) through a simple logistics analysis and a complex sample was set for the analysis. Boy students had 2.70 times more suicide ideation due to stress from associates than girl students while girl students had 2.50 times more suicide ideation due to conflicts with parents than boy students. In conclusion, as there were various reasons of stress relating to individuals, families and school life which may affect suicide ideation of adolescents from multi-cultural families, our society should pay attention especially to improvement of relationships with parents and friends to prevent and control their suicide ideation.

Current status and problems of healthcare-related multi-cultural policy in Korea from nursing's point of view (우리나라 보건의료 관련 다문화 정책의 현황과 과제: 간호학적 측면에 대한 고찰)

  • Jung, Myun-Sook
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2009
  • This research examines, based on nursing's point of view, the current status and problems of the healthcare-related multi-cultural policy which is one of the major issues of contemporary Korea. Today, Korean society is facing a drastic increase of migrant workers and marriage for migration in Korea that leads to the transition to multiculturalism. Each field of society is providing prevalent supports to solve the problems of multicultural families and to promote adoption to Korean society. The activities and researches for multicultural families in nursing area were found and analyzed. 11 researches and 2 books were published. Among these 13 publications, 10 were on the marriage with immigrant women. 8 researches out of 11 (72.7%) were defined as the descriptive surveys, and 3 researches (27.3%) were defined as quasi-experimental studies. Although Korea Nurses Association (KNA) led various activities, more researches and activities by nurses and nursing scholars are required to contribute in improving the health of multicultural families.

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The Basic Principles of the Management Strategy for "Museum Manhwa Gyujanggak" As a Multi-Cultural Space of Manhwa (<뮤지엄 만화규장각>, 멀티만화문화공간 운영전략의 모색)

  • Han, Sang-Jung
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.17
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2009
  • With its reopening in 2009, Korea Manhwa Contents Agency(KOMACON) divided its major business into two domains named "Contents Business Center" and "Museum Manhwa Gyujanggak", in charge of promoting Korean manhwa industry and Korean manhwa culture, respectively, in two separate buildings. Since the former is not likely to earn operation income for the time being at least because of the nature of the business, the latter plays an all the more important role. Accordingly, it is requisite for KOMACON to develop an operating plan for the museum which can be regarded as a multi-cultural space of manhwa in that it includes various cultural activities including exhibition, library, and research. This paper aims to propose a basic framework for its purpose of foundation, objects, organization, and personnel composition, and then, its sources of operating income-business operating profit and financing-, if not all of the details regarding the museum.

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Housing Experience of Married Women in Multi-Cultural Families from an Ecological Perspective (생태학적 접근으로 본 다문화가정 기혼여성의 주거경험에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Shin-Hye;Hong, Hyung-Ock
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the nature of multi-cultural families' housing problems living in South Korea. A qualitative research was conducted through in-depth interviews with immigrant women from three Southeast Asian countries. The subjects of this study were 15 married immigrants from the Philippine, Cambodia, and Vietnam living in Seoul. The major findings were as follows: firstly, reciprocity for the in-between person and environment: the preferred to blend into Korean society instead of making a community based on national origin. Secondly, intention to housing: all participants were passive about moving and the Vietnamese and Cambodians placed more importance on the family community than the Filipinas. Thirdly, meaning of housing and interaction: for the most important area in the house, the Vietnamese and Cambodians stated that rooms were for a couple and treated family space more importantly than Filipinas who pursuit personal comfort. Fourthly, housing adaptation process: adapting to climate difference between home countries and Korea was the biggest difficulty. Fifthly, residential satisfaction/dissatisfaction: mostly satisfied with housing facilities; however, they were dissatisfied with the number of rooms and house size due to a necessity for personal space. In conclusion, ideas implied from native country of married immigrants in multicultural families did not change significantly in preference of the current environment. The needs for an ethnic community was not great, because they seemed able to assimilate positively by living with a Korean husband and relatives. Gradual assimilation through a cultural acculturation process can be considered desirable.

A Comparative Analysis of Geometry and Area Measurement between the Korean and Vietnamese Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (한국과 베트남 초등 수학교과서의 비교 분석 -평면도형과 넓이 측정을 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Yoo Kyung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.517-538
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to lay the groundwork for effectively supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students by enhancing understanding of the cultural background regarding mathematics. In order to attain these purposes, this study compared to learning contents, deployment of contents, teaching method of the Korean and Vietnamese elementary mathematics textbooks. According to analysis, Vietnamese textbooks emphasize mathematical rigor and logic over Korean textbooks, and it integrate learning contents from various areas according to mathematical relevance. But Vietnamese textbooks do not present the connection between mathematical content, such as the combination, symmetry, and coverage of shapes. While Korean textbooks use teaching method that students find and define the concept of shapes themselves, Vietnamese textbooks present concepts of shapes and let students to learn about them. From this result, this study presented suggestions for supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students.

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A Study on the Cultural Interpreters and Muti-phased Tourism (관광유형다변화에 따른 문화해설사양성에 대한 제언)

  • Lee, Seung Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2014
  • This paper concerns the cultural tourism and the importance of cultural interpreters. Globalization has become a key word of 21st century, so the volume of tourists has been increasing. Furthermore, as the Korean wave has expanded to the world, more people are interested in Korea and Korean culture, and we observed the obvious increase of tourists. International tourists visit Korea with a variety of purposes, and their travel types are also diversified. This paper analyzes tourists' behavior based on the data provided by KNTO and briefly examines the cultural interpreters in 5 major organizations. Then considering the specific roles of the guides based on the Cohen (1985) and Lee (2011), I propose that the government should give more focus on the professional foreign language speaking interpreters for culture. As for an alternative to the present volunteering system for foreign languages, I strongly suggest multi-culture families or international students staying in Korea, for the wiser use of their abilities, their easy adaptation to the new world, and the peaceful coexistence.

A Study about Appraise on Acoustic Performance of small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall, using Auralization (가청화를 이용한 소규모 다목적 홀의 음향 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Duck-Hoon;Yun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2007
  • In recent days, on account of the cultural development and the improvement of citizen's consciousness level, it is the real situation that the construction of small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall where various cultural events could be performed, is on increasing. However, since the most of Multi-Purpose Hall had been designed and built up without any consideration on Acoustic Factor, many problems are on occurring thereat. Since those small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall have been mostly used with the finishing material which contains a high degree of Acoustic Absorption indiscreetly, both diffusion and reflection of sound are not establishing properly, and because thereverberation of sound is very low, in case of musical performance by musical instrument, its sound hears too arid and stiff, there occurs some acoustic defect such as it becomes difficult for music appreciation with sufficient timbre, so that the capability improvement on the matter is urgently requiring situation. Therefore, this Study has tried to seize the satisfaction level about the small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall after betterment of the acoustic performance by appraise the acoustic condition of the Hall, using Auralization Technique that can experience Virtual Acoustic Field regarding to the small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall as its object. It is deemed that such research result could be practically used as the useful material which enables to bring a reduction effect of construction cost as well asenhancement of the acoustic performance through its presupposition?control on the acoustic problem when construction or renovation of other similar small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall in the future.

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A Study on Designing Off-line Board Game for Massive Multi-player (대규모 인원이 할 수 있는 오프라인 보드게임 기획)

  • Cho, Hanjun;Lee, Sooyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서 신입생 OT, 워크샵과 같이 대규모 인원이 모였을 때 아이스브레이킹을 목적으로 진행할 수 있는 게임을 기획하고자 한다. 이러한 유형의 게임이 갖추어야 할 가장 중요한 요소는 많은 인원과 쉬운 규칙이다. 100명 이상의 많은 인원이 동시에 플레이할 수 있어야 하고 그 인원이 게임에 대한 이해도와 경험이 모두 달라도 즐길 수 있을 만큼 쉬운 규칙이어야 한다. 또한, 오프라인 보드게임은 온라인으로 게임을 했을 때 보다 비용절감과 친밀감을 형성하는데 도움이 된다.

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An Implementation of Service Framework for Public Culture Contents in the Convergence Environment of Spatial Information and Culture Contents (공간정보 및 문화콘텐츠 융합 환경에서 공공 문화콘텐츠 서비스 프레임워크 구현)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki;Song, Byeong-Sun;Lee, Nam-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2010
  • Globalization, conversions, and OSMU (One Source Multi Use) in modern cultural industry is expanding fast, and global competition is soaring with a changing environment today. In fact, the development of one nation depends on its cultural creativity. Yet, there is an increasing need for a connection between space and culture since globalization homogenizes a nation's unique cultural identity and provides low level of utilization in digital cultural contents in terms of saving, conserving and maintaining data. In order to invigorate the cultural industry, there must be some information that provides public culture contents, which they can be freely searched, displayed, and re-produced. Ultimately, these public culture contents should be able to provide Culture Space. This text discusses how individuals produce the Culture Space, which provides digital information of time and space, from a relationship between culture and space. It also introduces the public Culture Contents service framework in order to provide culture information and combined Culture Contents.