• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-core systems

Search Result 249, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Multiple Signature Comparison of LogTM-SE for Fast Conflict Detection (다중 시그니처 비교를 통한 트랜잭셔널 메모리의 충돌해소 정책의 성능향상)

  • Kim, Deok-Ho;Oh, Doo-Hwan;Ro, Won-W.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.18A no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2011
  • As era of multi-core processors has arrived, transactional memory has been considered as an effective method to achieve easy and fast multi-threaded programming. Various hardware transactional memory systems such as UTM, VTM, FastTM, LogTM, and LogTM-SE, have been introduced in order to implement high-performance multi-core processors. Especially, LogTM-SE has provided study performance with an efficient memory management policy and a practical thread scheduling method through conflict detection based on signatures. However, increasing number of cores on a processor imposes the hardware complexity for signature processing. This causes overall performance degradation due to the heavy workload on signature comparison. In this paper, we propose a new architecture of multiple signature comparison to improve conflict detection of signature based transactional memory systems.

Multi-domain Topology Optimization of Electromagnetic Systems (전자기 시스템 다영역 위상최적설계)

  • Wang, Se-Myung;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kang, Je-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.705-707
    • /
    • 2003
  • The design of multi-domain that considers all components of the electromagnetic systems such as air, iron, magnet, and coil is investigated using the topology optimization, interpolation method, and FEM. The design sensitivity equation for the topology optimization is derived using the adjoint variable method and the continuum approach. The proposed method is applied to the topology optimization of C-core actuator.

  • PDF

A Systematic Power and Performance Analysis Framework for Heterogeneous Multiprocessor System (이종 멀티코어 시스템의 전력 및 성능 분석을 위한 프레임워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Kyong, Joohyun;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.315-321
    • /
    • 2014
  • Mobile computing devices such as smartphones, tablet computers have become the dominant personal computing platforms. Energy efficiency is a prime design requirement for smart devices. In order to reduce the energy consumption of the smart devices, analysis of performance and energy consumption has become important. However, so far, there is no framework for the analysis and systematic approach to improve the power consumption of the heterogeneous multi-core system. In this paper, we describe a new framework for the analysis of heterogeneous multi-core systems. Also, by use of an analysis tool, can be provide reliability and productivity of development results.

Parallel Implementation Strategy for Content Based Video Copy Detection Using a Multi-core Processor

  • Liao, Kaiyang;Zhao, Fan;Zhang, Mingzhu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3520-3537
    • /
    • 2014
  • Video copy detection methods have emerged in recent years for a variety of applications. However, the lack of efficiency in the usual retrieval systems restricts their use. In this paper, we propose a parallel implementation strategy for content based video copy detection (CBCD) by using a multi-core processor. This strategy can support video copy detection effectively, and the processing time tends to decrease linearly as the number of processors increases. Experiments have shown that our approach is successful in speeding up computation and as well as in keeping the performance.

Investigation on TLB Miss Impact through TLB Lockdown in Multi-core Systems (멀티코어 시스템에서 TLB Lockdown에 의한 TLB Miss 영향 분석)

  • Song, Daeyoung;Park, Sihyeong;Kim, Hyungshin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2022
  • Virtual memory is used as the method to ensure the safety of the system through memory protection in the real-time system. TLB miss caused by using virtual memory makes the real-time system WCET more pessimistically. TLB lockdown can be applied as a method to improve this problem. However, processors with limited TLB lockdown entries, a selection criterion is needed to efficiently utilize the TLB lockdown entry. In this paper, the most frequently accessed virtual pages in the process are applied to the TLB lockdown by analyzing memory profiling. The results showed that micro data TLB miss stall cycle and main data TLB miss stall cycle of the processor decreased by at least 4.7% and up to 29.7%.

Multi-unit PSA based risk evaluation framework for utilizing cross-tie systems for nuclear power plants

  • Jong Woo Park;Ho-gon Lim;Jae Young Yoon;Seong Woo Kang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.10
    • /
    • pp.4296-4306
    • /
    • 2024
  • The Fukushima accident showed that the safety of multiple nuclear power plants (NPPs) at the same site could be jeopardized simultaneously. Since then, many studies have focused on developing strategies to prevent the spread of multi-unit accidents, with numerous countries establishing strategies to use mobile equipment. However, mobile equipment strategies are inherently accompanied by a high degree of uncertainty regarding operation success and duration because multiple organizations and personnel interact in various ways during multi-unit accident situations. Furthermore, supplementing current fixed equipment with additional mobile equipment requires extra resources. Therefore, cross-tie strategies that use currently installed fixed equipment can provide additional means to manage site risk with relatively few additional costs. This study proposes a multi-unit probabilistic safety assessment-based risk evaluation framework for utilizing cross-tie systems in NPPs and a modeling methodology to quantify the effectiveness of the cross-tie strategies. A case study was conducted to evaluate the risk reduction from using cross-tie strategies for emergency diesel generators and alternate AC diesel generators, which are power systems utilized in multi-unit loss of offsite power initiating events. It is expected that the developed framework and methodology can be utilized for other types of cross-tie strategies as well.

A patent analysis method for identifying core technologies: Data mining and multi-criteria decision making approach (핵심 기술 파악을 위한 특허 분석 방법: 데이터 마이닝 및 다기준 의사결정 접근법)

  • Kim, Chul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study suggests new approach to identify core technologies through patent analysis. Specially, the approach applied data mining technique and multi-criteria decision making method to the co-classification information of registered patents. First, technological interrelationship matrices of intensity, relatedness, and cross-impact perspectives are constructed with support, lift and confidence values calculated by conducting an association rule mining on the co-classification information of patent data. Second, the analytic network process is applied to the constructed technological interrelationship matrices in order to produce the importance values of technologies from each perspective. Finally, data envelopment analysis is employed to the derived importance values in order to identify priorities of technologies, putting three perspectives together. It is expected that suggested approach could help technology planners to formulate strategy and policy for technological innovation.

A Systems Engineering Approach to Multi-Physics Load Follow Simulation of the Korean APR1400 Nuclear Power Plant

  • Mahmoud, Abd El Rahman;Diab, Aya
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • Nuclear power plants in South Korea are operated to cover the baseload demand. Hence they are operated at 100% rated power and do not deploy power tracking control except for startup, shutdown, or during transients. However, as the contribution of renewable energy in the energy mix increases, load follow operation may be needed to cover the imbalance between consumption and production due to the intermittent nature of electricity produced from the conversion of wind or solar energy. Load follow operation may be quite challenging since the operators need to control the axial power distribution and core reactivity while simultaneously conducting the power maneuvering. In this paper, a systems engineering approach for multi-physics load follow simulation of APR1400 is performed. RELAP5/SCDAPSIM/MOD3.4/3DKIN multi-physics package is selected to simulate the Korean Advanced Power Reactor, APR1400, under load follow operation to reflect the impact of feedback signals on the system safety parameters. Furthermore, the systems engineering approach is adopted to identify the requirements, functions, and physical architecture to provide a set of verification and validation activities that guide this project development by linking each requirement to a validation or verification test with predefined success criteria.

Process Management Systems for Integrated Real-Time Shop Operations in Heterogeneous Multi-Cell Based Flexible Manufacturing Environment (이기종 멀티 셀 유연생산환경에서의 실시간 통합운용을 위한 공정관리 체계)

  • Yoon, Joo-Sung;Nam, Sung-Ho;Baek, Jae-Yong;Kwon, Ki-Eok;Lee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.281-286
    • /
    • 2013
  • As the product lifecycle is getting shorter and various models should be released to respond to the needs of customers and markets, automation-based flexible production line has been recognized as the core competitiveness. According to these trends, system vendors supply cell-level systems such as FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cell) that is integration of core functions of FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) and RMC(Reconfigurable Manufacturing Cell) that can easily extend components of FMC. In the cell-based environment, flexible management for shop floor composed of existing job shop, FMCs and RMCs from various system vendors has emerged as an important issue. However, there could be some problems on integrated operation between heterogeneous cells to use vendor-specific cell controllers and on seamless information flow with high level systems such as ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning). In this context, this paper proposes process management systems supporting integrated shop operation of heterogeneous multi-cell based flexible manufacturing environment: First of all, (1) Integrated Shop Operation System to apply the process management system is introduced, and (2) Multi-Layer BOP(Bill-Of-Process) model, a backbone of the process management system, is derived with its data structure. Finally, application of the proposed model is illustrated through system implementation results.