• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-component production/inventory

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Performance Evaluation of a Multi - Item Production System Operated by the CONWIP Control Mechanism (CONWIP 통제방식에 의해 운영되는 다품목 생산시스템의 성능평가)

  • Park, Chan-Woo;Lee, Hyo-Seong;Kim, Chang-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • We study a multi-component production/inventory system in which individual components are made to meet various demand types. We assume that the demands arrive according to a Poisson process, but there is a fixed probability that a demand requests a particular kit of different components. Each component is produced by a flow line with several stations. The production of each component is operated by the CONWIP control mechanism. To analyse this system, we propose an approximation method based on aggregation method. In application of the aggregation method, a product-form approximation technique as well as a matrix-geometric method is used. Comparisons with simulation show that the approximation method provides fairly good results.

Development of a Component-Based Distributed Supply Chain Planning System (컴포넌트에 기반한 분산 공급사슬계획 시스템 개발)

  • 정한일;박찬권;이기창
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2002
  • The objective of supply chain planning is to satisfy the requirements for minimizing inventory costs, transportation costs, and lead times throughout the supply, production and distribution stage dispersed geographically. Therefore, the supply chain planning system should have functionalities to resolve complex optimization problems that have characteristics of multi-stage and multi-product. Ant the system should also support collaborative decision making among distributed business partners. In this study, we proposed a distributed architecture for the supply chain planning system. To do this, we analyzed functional requirements by using IDEF-0(ICAM Definition-0) methodology, defined required components, and designed each component by using object-oriented methodology. We implemented a prototype system based on CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) to show that the proposed distributed architecture based on component technology is feasible and can solve supply chain planning problem collaboratively.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of an Assemble-To-Order System (주문- 조립시스템의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • 박찬우;이효성
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2002
  • We study a multi-component production/inventory system in which individual components are made to meet various demand types. We assume that the demands arrive according to a Poisson process, but there is a fixed probability that a demand requests a particular kit of different components. Each component is produced by a flow line with several stations in which the processing times of each station follow a two-stage Coxian distribution. The production of each component is operated by an independent base-stock policy with blocking. We assume that the time needed to assemble final products follows a general distribution and the capacity of an assembling facility is sufficiently large. The objective of this study is to obtain key performance measures such as the distribution of the number of each orders for each final product and the mean time of fulfilling a customer order. The basic principle of the proposed approximation method is to decompose the original system into a set of subsystems, each subsystem being associated with a flow line. Each subsystem is analyzed in isolation using a Marie's method. An iterative procedure is then used to determine the unknown parameters of each subsystem. Numerical results show that the accuracy of the approximation method is acceptable.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Air Cargo Volume Using Time Series Data : Focusing on Incheon-Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, and Beijing (시계열 데이터를 활용한 항공 화물 물동량 영향 요인에 관한 연구 : 인천-상하이, 광저우, 톈진, 베이징을 중심으로)

  • Sin, Seung-Youn;Moon, Seung-Jin;Park, In-Mu;Ahn, Jeong-Min;Ha, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Economic indicators are a factor that affects air cargo volume. This study analyzes the different factors affecting air cargo volume by each Chinese cities according to the main characteristics. The purpose of this study is to help companies related to China, airlines, and other stakeholders predict and prepare for the fluctuations in air cargo volume and make optimal decisions. To this end, 20 economic data were used, and the entire data was reduced to 5 dimensions through factor analysis to build a dataset necessary and evaluated the influencing factors by multi regression. The result shows that Macro-Economic Indicators, Production/Service indicators are significant for every cities and Chinese manufacture/Customer indicators, Korean manufacture/Oil Price indicators, Trade/Current indicators are significant for each other city. All adjusted R2 values are high enough to explain our model and the result showed excellent performance in terms of analyzing the different factors which affects air cargo volume. If companies that are currently doing business with China can identify factors affecting China's cargo volume, they can be flexible in response to changes in plans such as plans to enter China, production plans and inventory management, and marketing strategies, which can be of great help in terms of corporate operations.