• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi modes

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Placement of Passive Constrained Layer Damping for Vibration Control of Smart Plate (지능판의 진동제어를 위한 수동구속감쇠의 위치 설정)

  • Kang, Young-Kyu;Kim, Chan-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.310.1-310
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic characteristics of smart laminated composite plates with passive constrained layer damping have been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived fur flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated plates. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending and torsional modes are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. (omitted)

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The analysis of planar optical waveguide using transmission line analogy (전송선 이론을 이용한 평면 광 도파관의 전파특성 해석)

  • Kwon, Bum;Park, Yong-Tae;Son, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 1988
  • We present here a numerical solution for obtaining propagation characteristics including lossess for various modes of an multi-layered optical waveguide structure. The method is based on transmission line analogy. A comparison with other method shows the our results are accurate and simple.

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A Multi-Objective Shortest Paths Finding Considering Multi-Class in A Multi-Modal Transit Network for Providing User-Customized Route Information (사용자 맞춤형 대중교통 경로정보제공을 위한 다계층의 다목적 경로탐색기법 연구)

  • Lee, Mee-Young;Park, Je-Jin;Jeong, Jeom-Rae;Park, Dong-Joo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • Mass transit information should contribute many benefits to users. Especially transportation information technology is developing highly with information technology in Korea recently. Hereafter it is expected to provide customized transportation information to users individually with the advent of ubiquitous age in earnest. This public transportation information service can be realized by path finding algorithms in public transportation networks including travel and transfer attributes. In this research, multi objectives such as travel time, transfer time, and number of transfer and so on are constructed with the primary facts influencing users. Moreover, the method reducing user's path finding alternatives arbitrarily is proposed by selecting the best alternative which provides maximum utility to users among non dominated paths. Therefore, the ultimate goal of this study proposes a multi objective shortest paths finding algorithm which can take into account multiple user classes in a transit network with multiple travel modes. The proposed algorithm is demonstrated based on the two case studies - a small toy network and the large-scaled Seoul Metropolitan subway network.

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Design of A Microwave Planar Broadband Power Divider (마이크로파대 평면형 광대역 전력 분배기 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, hyeong-Seok;Ahn, Dal;Kang, Kwang-yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2001
  • A novel multi-section power divider configuration is proposed to obtain wide-band frequency performance up to microwave frequency region. Design procedures for the proposed microwave broadband power divider are composed of a planar multi-section three-ports hybrid and a waveguide transformer design procedures. The multi-section power divider is based on design theory of the optimum quarter-wave transformer. Furthermore, in order to obtain the broadband isolation performance between the two adjacent output ports, the odd mode equivalent circuit should be matched by using the lossy element such as resistor. The derived design formula for calculating these odd mode matching elements is based on the singly terminated filter design theory. The waveguide transformer section is designed to suppress the propagation of the higher order modes such as waveguide modes due to employing the metallic electric wall. Thus, each section of the designed waveguide transformer should be operated with evanescent mode over the whole design frequency band of the proposed microwave broadband power divider. This paper presents several simulations and experimental results of multi-section power divider to show validity of the proposed microwave broadband power divider configuration. Simulation and experiment show excellent performance of multi section power divider.

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Vibration and Noise Control of the Simply Supported Slab Using the Multi-tuned Mass Damper (다중동조질량감쇠기를 이용한 단순지지 슬래브의 진동 및 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Hong, Geon-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1006-1013
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it is outlined that heavy weight floor impact noise induced by the vibration of slab can be reduced using multi tuned mass damper(MTMD) effectively. Substructure synthesis is utilized to develope analytical model of the slab coupled with MTMD and acoustic power is introduced to evaluate the performance of noise control for simplicity. Numerical analysis is carried out to investigate the effect of the properties of MTMD on the vibration and noise control of the simply supported slab. Numerical analysis shows that mass ratio of MTMD is critical on the vibration and noise control of the slab and it is also essential to reduce the vibration in higher modes of slab in the light of its great effect on the radiation of sound.

Efficient Packet Transmission Mechanism for Multi-hop Wireless Sensor Networks (멀티-홉 무선 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 패킷 전송 메커니즘)

  • Jeon, Jun Heon;Kim, Seong Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2015
  • In general, data packets from sensor nodes are transferred to the sink node in a wireless sensor networks. So many data packets are gathered around the sink node, resulting in significant packet collision and delay. In this paper, we propose an efficient packet transmission mechanism for multi-hop wireless sensor networks. The proposed mechanism is composed of two modes. One mode works between sink node and 1-hop nodes from sink. In this mode, data packets are transmitted in predefined time slots to reduce collisions. The other mode works between other nodes except sink node. In this mode, duplicated packets from neighbor nodes can be detected and dropped using some control signals. Our numerical analysis and simulation results show that our mechanism outperforms X-MAC and RI-MAC in terms of energy consumption and transmission delay.

Study on the Structural System Condensation using Multi-level Sub-structuring Scheme in Large-scale Problems (대형 시스템에서의 다단계 부분구조 기법을 이용한 시스템 축소기법에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Meang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2008
  • Eigenvalue reduction schemes approximate the lower eigenmodes that represent the global behavior of the structures. In the previous study, we proposed a two-level condensation scheme (TLCS) for the construction of a reduced system. And we have improved previous TLCS with combination of the iterated improved reduced system method (IIRS) to increase accuracy of the higher modes intermediate range. In this study, we apply previous improved TLCS to multi-level sub-structuring scheme. In the first step, the global system is recursively partitioned into a hierarchy of sub-domain. In second step, each uncoupled sub-domain is condensed by the improved TLCS. After assembly process of each reduced sub-eigenvalue problem, eigen-solution is calculated by Lanczos method (ARPACK). Finally, Numerical examples demonstrate performance of proposed method.

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Design of the Multi-converter System for Fuel Cell Diagnosis and Load Leveling (연료전지의 진단 및 부하 평준화를 위한 다중 컨버터 시스템의 설계)

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2013
  • In this research, a novel multi-converter system for the fuel cell diagnostics and the load leveling function under varying load condition is proposed. The proposed system is composed of two converters and operates in two different modes. In the normal mode operation the additional bidirectional converter is used for the load leveling and in the diagnostic mode it is used for implementing integral diagnostics by way of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The proposed method can perform the EIS for fuel cell under varying load conditions with no influence to the load. The validity and feasibility of the proposed system is verified by the experiments and the design procedure of the proposed system is detailed.

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Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Generation System using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 연료전지 발전시스템용 다상부스트 컨버터)

  • Park, So-Ri;Jang, Su-Jin;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • In the development of paralleling techniques, Multi-Phase Interleaved(MPI) converter constitutes one of the most promising alternatives reported in the last years. This technique consists of a phase shifting of the control signals of several cells in parallel operating at the same switching frequency. As a result, the aggregated input and output current waveform exhibit lower ripple amplitude and smaller harmonics content than in synchronous or stochastic operation modes. Based on the inherent advantages of the MPI converter, in this paper, a control scheme, which can reduce current and voltage rifle, is proposed for PEMFC generation systems. The MPI boost converter is composed of several identical boost converters connected in parallel.

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A Low Power Multi Level Oscillator Fabricated in $0.35{\mu}m$ Standard CMOS Process ($0.35{\mu}m$ 표준 CMOS 공정에서 제작된 저전력 다중 발진기)

  • Chai Yong-Yoong;Yoon Kwang-Yeol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2006
  • An accurate constant output voltage provided by the analog memory cell may be used by the low power oscillator to generate an accurate low frequency output signal. This accurate low frequency output signal may be used to maintain long-term timing accuracy in host devices during sleep modes of operation when an external crystal is not available to provide a clock signal. Further, incorporation of the analog memory cell in the low power oscillator is fully implementable in a 0.35um Samsung standard CMOS process. Therefore, the analog memory cell incorporated into the low power oscillator avoids the previous problems in a oscillator by providing a temperature-stable, low power consumption, size-efficient method for generating an accurate reference clock signal that can be used to support long sleep mode operation.