• 제목/요약/키워드: mud fish

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.023초

해산복족류, Batillaria cumingii CROSSE 에 기생한 흡충류의 유충에 관한 연구 (Study on the Cercaria of Trematodes Parasitized in the Marine Gastropods, Batillaria cumingii CROSSE)

  • 김영길;최지성
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2005
  • 우리나라산 해산 복족류에 기생하는 흡충류의 유미자충의 종류를 조사하여 기생종별 형태적 특징과 분류 list를 작성 할 목적으로 2004년 4월부터 2005년 2월까지 2개월마다 1회씩 서해안 금강하구의 내초도에서 해산 권패류인 댕가리를 채집하여 조사한 바, Pygidiopsis summus의 cercaria와 Cercaria pseudogranifera가 검출되었다.검출된 Pygidiopsis summus의 cercaria는 한국 미기록 종으로 기생률은 0.67-20.67%로 8월에 가장 높았고, 10월에 가장 낮았으며, 12월에는 기생패를 검출 할 수 없었다. 반면에 Cercaria pseudogranifera는 기생률이 9.3-74.0%로 간석지 온도가 16$^{\circ}C$인 12월에 가장 높았다.양종의 cercaria가 기생된 댕가리는 이들 기생흡충류의 중간숙주로 새로이 추가된다.

한국연안의 호염성 비브리오균에 관한 연구 3. 부산시 해수욕장의 호염성 비브리오균의 분포 (Vibrio parahaemolyticus IN KOREAN COASTAL WATERS 3. The Ditribution of Vibrio Flora in the Public Beach of Busan City)

  • 이원재;최위경
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제6권1_2호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1973
  • 호염성 비브리오균의 계절별 분포를 알고 식중독 구명자료를 얻고자 해운대, 수영, 광안리, 용호, 송도, 다대포에서 해수, 이토, 어패류 198 시료를 수집하여 이들 시료에서 분리된 세균에 관하여 몇 가지 견해를 얻었기에 보고한다. 1. 계절별 분포율을 보면 V. parahaemolyticus는 5월부터 11월까지 분포하고 8월부터 9월까지 높은 분포를 모였으며, V. alginelyticus는 4 계절 분포를 나타내었다. 2. 시료별 분포율은 해수 40 시료에서 40균주, 이토 40 시료에서 25균주, 맛조개 48 시료에서 10 균주, 진주담치 40 시료에서 2 균주, 전어 10 시료에서 1 균주, 숭어 10 시료에서 1 균주가 분리되었다. 3. 해역별 분리율은 해운대 20 시료 중 4 균주, 수영에서 25 시료 중 19 균주, 광안리 26 시료중 3균주, 용호만 35 시료 중 29균주, 송도 29 시료 중 6균주, 다대포 63시료중 19균주로서, 용호만과 수영만에서 높은 분포를 보였다. 4. 분리된 총균주수는 80 균주였는데 V. parahaemolyticus가 20 균주, V. alginelyticus 60 균주였다.

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Ploidy status of progeny from the crosses between tetraploid males and diploid females in mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis)

  • Nam, Yoon-Kwon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 한국양식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국양식학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2003
  • DNA content of the sperm of tetraploid mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis) males and the ploidy status of progenies generated by crossing tetraploid males with diploid females are described. Reproductive performance of the induced adult tetraploid males ranged from sterility to fertility. Of 48 tetraploid males tested, 12 were sterile but the other 36 produced functional sperm. Of these 36, 26 produced haploid sperm, which on fertilizing the haploid eggs, generated diploid progenies. Seven tetraploid males were mosaics in their sperm, as indicated by the production of diploid, aneuploid and/or triploid offspring. Only 3 males produced diploid sperm rendering the production of all-triploid progenies. The DNA content of sperm of a tested tetraploid male was consistent throughout the 3 progeny tests, i.e. the haploid sperm-producing 4n males persisted to produce the haploid sperm only likewise the diploid sperm producing4n males consistently produced the diploid sperm only, when progeny testing was extended to 3 successive but alternate years. Hence, a careful and direct examination of the DNA profile of sperm from tetraploid males is a pre-requisite for reproductive containment of genetically modified fish.

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Distribution, habitat characteristics, and diet of freshwater turtles in the surrounding area of the Seomjin River and Nam River in southern Korea

  • Lee, Heon-Joo;Park, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we evaluated the distribution, habitat characteristics, and diet of two Korean freshwater turtle species (Chinemys reevesii, Pelodiscus sinensis) and an invasive turtle species (Trachemys scripta elegans) in the area surrounding the Seomjin River and the Nam River. We surveyed basking turtles in multiple locations along a 48-km stretch of the Seomjin River and in 99 reservoirs distributed along the Seomjin and Nam rivers from June to September, 2009. We observed 8 and 6 red-eared turtles in 3 reservoirs and at 3 sites in the Seomjin River, respectively, and 33 Reeve's turtles in 9 reservoirs. There were also 28 and 16 mud turtles detected at 15 sites along the Seomjin River and in 8 reservoirs, respectively. Among the 14 biotic and abiotic habitat characteristics that might influence the abundance of freshwater turtles in reservoirs, only the distance between a reservoir and the nearest residential areas was correlated negatively with abundance. With regard to the diet, all Reeve's and red-eared turtles investigated were determined to forage on water snails. Some turtles also foraged on vegetation and aquatic invertebrates. Additionally, we found fish in the stomach of one of the Reeve's turtles, and dragonflies in the stomachs of two red-eared turtles.

해양플랜트 작업환경이 어류분포에 미치는 영향 (Effects of off-shore plant operating condition on fish distribution)

  • 윤성오;김형석;류경진;이유원
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to prove possible effects of a habitable place for fish around semi-submersible drilling rig which measured underwater radiated noise, irradiance distribution of rig's light and conducted experimental fishing in Malaysia territory and observed for distribution of fishes around the rig by ROV during drilling operation in the East Sea of Korea. As a result underwater radiated noise was $130dB/{\mu}Pa$ from 156.25 to 187.50 Hz, irradiance distribution of light was between 21.5 and 43.1 lx. Despite this result, underwater radiated noise was not a threat to fish around rig and low irradiance distribution of light also played a role in the luring influence of the fishes at night. Fish showed up in the beginning of drilling operation and at the end of drilling operation. However, there are few fish in the midst of drilling operation. The main reason for this result was the destruction of the habitable place due to blow out mud and broken pieces of ground formation in drilling hole. The results are expected to contribute to reasonable fishery management around rig.

가두리 양식장의 Vibrio vulnificus 검출 및 제어 방법 (Detection of Vibrio vulnificus in Fish Farm and Bactericidal Methods on this Bacteria)

  • 성치남;송계민;이규호;양성렬
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2002
  • 2000년 1 월부터 2000년 10월까지 가두리 양식장에서 Vibrio vulnificus를 검출하였고 이들의 억제 방법을 연구하였다. 이 세균의 검출은 선택적 분리법과 vvhA 유전자를 확인하는 방법을 이용하였다. V. vulnificus는 수온이 $17^{\circ}C$이상인 5월부터 검출되었고 $19^{\circ}C$ 이상인 6월부터 9월까지는 대부분의 시료에서 검출되었다. V. vulnificus를 제어하기 위한 방법 중 냉동 및 냉장 처리는 살균효과를 나타내지 못했다. Citric acid도 균의 생장을 억제하지 못했으나, 500 mg/1이상의 EDTA가 첨가될 경우 균이 완전히 사멸되었다. 분말 광촉매인 산화티타니움은 자외선을 조사할 경우 15분~1 시간 이내에 이 세균을 완전히 사멸시키는 효과를 나타내었다. 산화티타니움을 유리 구슬에 코팅한 광촉매 장치를 이용하여 0.2/min의 turnover rate로 사멸효과를 얻었다.

Sexual Maturity and Early Life History of the Mudskipper Scartelaos gigas (Pisces, Gobiidae): Implications for Conservation

  • Kim, Jin-Koo;Baek, Hea-Ja;Kim, Jae-Won;Chang, Dae-Soo;Kim, Joo-Il
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2011
  • Scartelaos gigas is an amphibious mudskipper species that inhabits mud flats in Korea, China, and Taiwan. This fish is at risk of extinction because of its very restricted habitat and overexploitation. Information about this fish's reproductive characteristics is needed for species conservation. The sexual maturity and early life history of S. gigas were investigated through histological methods and direct observation of eggs in the wild, respectively. In total, 560 individuals of S. gigas were collected with the aid of fishermen from March 2003 to October 2003 at Jung-do Island, southwest Korea. Through microscopic observations of gonadal development, it was determined that S. gigas of both sexes were immature in April, but began to reach maturity in May, and were then fully mature by June, which was maintained until July. In August, some female fish developed early oocytes, but by September oocytes were observed to have degenerated and had been absorbed. Spawned eggs were elliptical and had an average size of 1.37 mm (long axis) by 0.69 mm (short axis). The newly hatched larvae (3.03 mm total length, TL) had an open mouth and anus, two melanophores near the anus, and one large melanophore between the 18th and 19th myomeres. The larvae (3.18 mm TL) showed absorption of the yolk and oil globule within 5 days after hatching and became prelarvae. This species should be considered vulnerable or conservation-dependent, and thus parental fish need to be protected from fishermen during the main spawning season (June).

남해안 진해 용원 천해역 어류의 계절에 따른 종조성 변화 (Seasonal Variation in Fish Species Composition in the Sheltered Shallow Water off Yongwon, Jinhae in the southern coast of Korea)

  • 이태원;문형태;허성회
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2000
  • 1998년 1월에서 12월 사이 월별로 경남 진해시 용원의 천해역에서 지인망으로 어류를 채집하여 계절에 따른 종조성을 분석하였다. 총 34종의 어류가 채집되었으며, 줄공치 Hyporhamphus intermedius의 유어, 날개망둑 Favonigobius gymnauchen과 미끈날망둑 Chaenogobius laevis 같은 망둑어류, 그리고 베도라치 Pholis nebulosa와 같은 주거종이 $8{\~}10$월을 제외한 시기에 우점하였다. 난수기에는 밴댕이 Sardinella zunasi,주둥치 Leiognathus nuchalis, 복섬 Takifugu niphobles와 같은 연안성 부어류들이 출현하였으나 종수와 채집량이 적었다. 평균 생물량은 322 마리/1000 $m^2,\;806 g/1000\;m^2$로, 서해 천수만의 펄질 천해역보다 평균 개체수가 적었고, 대천 모래질 쇄파대보다는 높았다. 생물량은 11월에서 1월 사이 줄공치가 대량 채집되어 높았고, 2월부터는 주거종이 증가하고 4월부터 일시 출현종이 유입되어 6월까지 비교적 높은 출현종 수와 생물량을 보였다. 그러나, 수온이 높은 8월에서 10월 사이에는 일시 출현종 만이 소수 출현하여 출현종수와 생물량이 낮았다. 조사해역은 조간대 하부가 얕은 펄질로 해수 순환이 미약하여 수온이 높은 계절에는 수질이 어류의 서식에 부적합할 것으로 추정되며, 이에 따라 다른 천해역에서는 계절종의 유어가 대량 출현하려 높은 생물량을 보이는 난수기에 어류밀도가 낮은 것으로 판단된다.

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수입수산물의 경제적 민감도분석에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of the Economic Sensitivity of Imported Fishery Products)

  • 박철형;장영수
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2008
  • This study is intended to analyse the economic sensitivity of imported fishery products due to decrease in or elimination of tariff rates through the progress of free trade. Forty-seven species of fishes were selected for this study on the basis of the HS Code. The substitution and price effects were calculated using the price elasticities of both domestic and imported demands for fishery products under the assumption of 5% decrease in a tariff rate. Seven main economic variables were extracted from the fishery industry which can mediate the substitution and price effects. A multiple regression analysis was conducted to obtain the influence weights of these main economic variables on both effects. The order of sensitivity of the fishes was calculated using these weights. The 47 fish species were classified into four groups according to their sensitivity based on the means and the standard deviations of their total scores on seven main economic considerations. Nine fish species such as squids, hair tails, shellfishes, and crabs belonged to the hyper-sensitive group, whereas 15 fishes such as eels, sea breams, and sea weeds belonged to the sensitive group. Twelve species including common sea basses, cods, and abalones were among the less-sensitive group, and 11 species including skate rays and mud fishes comprised the non-sensitive group.

우리 나라 서해안(西海岸)의 수산업(水產業) 및 수산교육기관(水產敎育機關)의 변천과정(變遷過程)에 관한 사적(史的) 고찰(考察) (고군산(古群山) 군도(群島)의 인접지역(隣接地域)을 중심(中心)으로) (A Study on the Transition Process of Fisheries Industry, Fisheries Institute of West Coast of Korea (Around the Gogunsan Islands and adjacent Area))

  • 이길래
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.24-42
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    • 1999
  • I have studied historical transition process of fisheries industries, fisheries Institute in abreast of developing fisheries industries of west coast of Korea since 1910 year with regard to the Gogunsan Is. The results were summarized as follows. In 1910 year, fishery industry has been carried out shifting fishing gear e.g set-net in shallow waters, small stow net, small seine net adapting to the tophorgrapical feature, shape of coast, oceanic condition, however, the fishing gear and fishing method were undeveloped, so that, Japanese fishermen had been exploited fisheries resources penetrating the fishing ground. Most important species were lot of captured croaker, cod, spanish mackeral, sea abream, herring in coastal sea. nowaday, squid, anchovy, shrimp, crab, pompret were much captured. The species were captured in 18 century were not captured. It is rarely than that period. Fishereis aquatic culture had been not farmed till 1960 year, but sea laver, shrimp, crab, had been breeded 1970 year also, the fresh water fish e.g. eel, cat-fish had been breeded activately. The fisheries processing industry were composed of salt. icing, dry, method. the salted fish industry had been prevailed at Gangyng, Kwangchon, Kunsan, Julpo comparatively. The fisheries institute had been established at Kunsan at first, but institute established in other region had been abolished in a short time. This phenomenon was related with development of fisheries resources. The western coast fisheries industries had been wasted of decreasing of fisheries resources, variation of environment. Accordingly, the study of preserving the marine resources. educated man power who engaged in fisheries field have to accomplish. Sea was dying with reason of loss of mud in west coast factory waste, waste of life the increase of accident of sea polluted, each illegal fishing industry physical and chemical reason etc. in this respect, Kusan maritime college, fisheries developing agency, institute have to take important role for developing fishing industry.

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