• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving line

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Development of a Simulator for Moving Capability Estimation of Track Vehicle (궤도 차량의 기동성능 예측을 위한 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Han, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Gyeong-Sik;Choi, Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, re developed a Window 98 version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an object model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Window 98's graphic user interface environment was also studied The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized far 3B Graphics.

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Development of a Simulator and Dynamic Modeling for Moving Capability of Track Vehicle (궤도차량의 기동성능을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Young-Tae;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows NT version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows NT's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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Development of Cutting Simulation System for Prediction and Regulation of Cutting Force in CNC Machining (CNC 가공에서 절삭력 예측과 조절을 위한 절삭 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • 고정훈;이한울;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the cutting simulation system for prediction and regulation of cutting force in CNC machining. The cutting simulation system includes geometric model, cutting force model, and off-line fred rate scheduling model. ME Z-map(Moving Edge node Z-map) is constructed for cutting configuration calculation. The cutting force models using cutting-condition-independent coefficients are developed for flat-end milling and ball-end milling. The off-line feed rate scheduling model is derived from the developed cutting force model. The scheduled feed rates are automatically added to a given set of NC code, which regulates the maximum resultant cutting force to the reference force preset by an operator. The cutting simulation system can be used as an effective tool for improvement of productivity in CNC machining.

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3D Precision Measurement of Scanning Moire Using Line Scan Camera (라인스캔 카메라를 이용한 3차원 정밀 측정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Yoon, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the Projection Moire method using a line scan camera. The high resolution feature of a line scan camera makes it possible to scan an image quickly, thus enabling a much quicker 3D profile. This method uses a high resolution line scan camera making it possible to scan an image at high speed simultaneously measuring the 3D profile of a large FOV. When using a high resolution scan camera, a full FOV is scanned, thus requiring just one movement of a projection grating. As a result, the number of grating movements is reduced drastically. The end result is a faster and more accurate 3D measurement. Moving the grating too quickly causes vibration in the imaging system, which will normally be required to apply a stitching technique when using an area scan camera. However the technique is not required when using a line scan camera. Compared with the previous techniques, it has the advantages of simple hardware without moving mechanical parts - single exposure for obtaining three-dimensional information. A method using a high resolution line scan camera can be used in mass production to measure the bump height of wafers or the bump height of package substrates.

Characteristics of periodical movement of live squid (Todarodes pacificus) hooked on the branch line of a red sea bream long line

  • Koo, Myung Sung;Ishizaki, Munechika;Kim, Suk Jong;Fuwa, Shigeru;Archdale, Miguel Vazquez
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2013
  • In Jeju Island, red sea bream is mainly caught by long line with a live squid as bait. The movements of artificial jigs in the fishery are supposed to be an important factor for catching the target organism as well as bait. To develop new fishing method for long line fishery, movements of the bait which was squid were tried to be characterized. In a water tank experiment, a live squid was hooked by a fish hook attached to a model long line. And then movements of squids in the water tank were recorded for 20 minutes by a video camera. Recorded movement of the squid was just periodically up-and-down moving, with a dominant frequency of 0.125Hz, and amplitude of 10.8cm.

The Effectiveness of Weaving Motion and Determination of Optimal Heating Condition in Line-heating (선상가열시 위빙방식의 효율성과 최적 가열조건 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 하윤석;장창두
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2004
  • Inherent strain method for analyzing deformation of line-heating is substituting experiments of high cost, because of its high accuracy and quickness. Nowadays, the progressing forms of line-heating are not straight moving motions used to traditional studies, but weaving motions which can diversely input heat source. In shipyard, reasons of weaving motions are induction of a special characteristic by water cooling, maximum temperature limitation for keeping plates from melting, and rhythm for workman's maintaining velocity. On this study, a method which can obtain optimal weaving heating condition was presented, some examples were introduced, and the results corresponded to works of shipyard. Lastly, what the specifications of plates on efficiency are is presented, through the quality standard of shipyard and FEM heat transfer simulation. The ultimate purpose of line heating is the automation, so in case of plates which need weaving heating, the optimal heating condition suggested by this study can be used well in designing coil specifications of induction heaters which are heat input sources of new generation.

The Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm of Mobile Robot using Line Histogram Intensity (Line Histogram Intensity를 이용한 이동로봇의 장애물 회피 알고리즘)

  • 류한성;최중경;구본민;박무열;윤경섭;윤석영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present two types of vision algorithm that mobile robot has CCD camera. for obstacle avoidance. This is simple algorithm that compare with grey level from input images. Also, The mobile robot depend on image processing and move command from PC host. we has been studied self controlled mobile robot system with CCD camera. This system consists of digital signal processor, step motor, RF module and CCD camera. we used wireless RF module for movable command transmitting between robot and host PC. This robot go straight until recognize obstacle from input image that preprocessed by edge detection, converting, thresholding. And it could avoid the obstacle when recognize obstacle by line histogram intensity. Host PC measurement wave from various line histogram each 20 Pixel. This histogram Is ( x , y ) value of pixel. For example, first line histogram intensity wave from ( 0, 0 ) to ( 0, 197 ) and last wave from ( 280, 0 ) to ( 280, 197 ). So we find uniform wave region and nonuniform wave region. The period of uniform wave is obstacle region. we guess that algorithm is very useful about moving robot for obstacle avoidance.

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A Study on Organistic Line Extension on Digital Space - Focus on NOX digital space - (디지털 공간에 나타난 선의 유기체적 확장성에 관한 연구 - NOX 디지털 공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Mi-Yeon;Yoon, Jae-Eun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2008
  • The following research focuses on the formation method of digital space by organistic line extension among various digital formation methods. The paper reflects on the meaning and concept of today's digitalism which enables the application of complex organistic system on space through advanced technology. It also explores the concept of a line in topology which differs in assumptive meaning from traditional Euclidian geometry. The findings of the research are that first, digital space is not optimized, but is a tentative formation in process. A digital space encompasses characteristics such as infinity, possibility, potential, asymmetry, and the force of virtuality such characteristics are expressed through a moving surface constantly changing with direction. Second, a digital space formed by line extension is inseparable and durable since no measurement or dimension is predetermined. Furthermore, its sense of direction and flexibility gives it a feeling of a living organism. Third, a Euclidian methodology called 'NURBS' is being developed to express such a dynamic digital space; this is reflected through three elements, control point, weights, and knots to effectively reflect the characteristics of virtuality. The opportunities of digital space are infinite, and the possibilities of formation methods likewise vast.

Achromatic and Athermal Design of a Mobile-phone Camera Lens by Redistributing Optical First-order Quantities

  • Tae-Sik Ryu;Sung-Chan Park
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a new method for redistributing effectively the first orders of each lens element to achromatize and athermalize an optical system, by introducing a novel method for adjusting the slope of an achromatic and athermal line. This line is specified by connecting the housing, equivalent single lens, and aberration-corrected point on a glass map composed of available plastic and glass materials for molding. Thus, if a specific lens is replaced with the material characterized by the chromatic and thermal powers of an aberration-corrected point, we obtain an achromatic and athermal system. First, we identify two materials that yield the minimum and maximum slopes of the line from a housing coordinate, which specifies the slope range of the line spanning the available materials on a glass map. Next, redistributing the optical first orders (optical powers and paraxial ray heights) of lens elements by moving the achromatic and athermal line into the available slope range of materials yields a good achromatic and athermal design. Applying this concept to design a mobile-phone camera lens, we efficiently obtain an achromatic and athermal system with cost-effective material selection, over the specified temperature and waveband ranges.

POLARIZATION OF THOMSON SCATTERED LINE RADIATION FROM BROAD ABSORPTION LINE OUTFLOWS IN QUASARS

  • Baek, Kyoung-Min;Bang, Jeong-Hoon;Jeon, Yeon-Kyeong;Kang, Suna;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • About 10 percent of quasars are known to exhibit deep broad absorption troughs blueward of prominent permitted emission lines, which are usually attributed to the existence of outflows slightly above he accretion disk around the supermassive black hole. Typical widths up to 0.2c of these absorption roughs indicate the velocity scales in which special relativistic effects may not be negligible. Under he assumption of the ubiquity of the broad absorption line region in quasars, the broad emission line flux will exhibit Thomson scattered components from these fast outflows. In this paper, we provide our Monte Carlo calculation of linear polarization of singly Thomson scattered line radiation with the careful considerations of special relativistic effects. The scattering region is approximated by a collection of rings that are moving outward with speeds ${\upsilon}=c{\beta}<0.2c$ near the equatorial plane, and the scattered line photons are collected according to its direction and wavelength in the observer's rest frame. We find that the significantly extended red tail appears in the scattered radiation. We also find that the linear degree of polarization of singly Thomson scattered line radiation is wavelength-dependent and hat there are significant differences in the linear degree of polarization from that computed from classical physics in the far red tail. We propose that the semi-forbidden broad emission line C III]1909 may be significantly contributed from Thomson scattering because this line has small resonance scattering optical depth in the broad absorption line region, which leads to distinct and significant polarized flux in this broad emission line.