• Title/Summary/Keyword: motors

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Optimal Design of Magnetizing Fixture to Reduce Cogging Torque in Brushless DC Motors by Sequential RSM (순차적반응표면법을 이용한 착자요크 최적설계)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Yun;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.828-829
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new pole shaped magnetizing fixture with a non uniform air gap for sinusoidal magnetizing a ring type permanent magnet (PM) to reduce the cogging torque. To obtain more sinusoidal distributed magnetic flux density, the magnetizing fixture's pole shape is optimized by using the sequential response surface method (RSM). And the effects of each design parameter were investigated using the magnetic analysis combined a time stepping finite element method (FEM) with Preisach model. It has been shown, through numerical analysis the optimized modelgives near sinusoidal distributed air gap flux density and drastically reduced cogging torque.

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Comparison of 12/8 and 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor : Noise and Vibration Aspects (12/8과 6/4 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 비교 : 노이즈 및 진동)

  • Choi, Da-Woon;Li, Jian;Son, Dong-Hyuk;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.850-851
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    • 2008
  • This paper compares and investigates the vibration and noise characteristics through simulations of 12/8 and 6/4 switched reluctance motors (SRMs). The radial force which is the main source of vibration is computed from two-dimensional(2D) transient magnetic finite element analysis (FEA) and compared in both time and frequency domain. At the same output power, the radial force of 6/4 SRM is found to be more than two times as that one of 12/8 SRM. Three-dimensional structural finite-element analysis (3D FEA) is used to study the mechanical characteristics. It can be concluded from static structural analysis that the maximum total deformation could be reduced to 1/26 if the motor is designed with 12/8 structure instead of 6/4. The dominant vibration modes are verified by modal analysis.

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A Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Controller Against Load Variations in a Single Phase DC/AC Inverter System (단상 DC/AC 인버터 시스템의 부하변동을 고려한 외란 관측기 기반 제어기)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong;Son, Young-Ik;Jeong, Yu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2007
  • Output voltage waves of a DC/AC inverter system are likely to be distorted if variable loads e.g. motors or rectifiers exist in the output terminal. This paper designs a disturbance observer-based PI controller for a single-phase inverter system that is robust against load changes. In this paper, we regard the output voltage changes due to various loads as disturbances of the control system, Then we design a disturbance observer for estimation of the disturbances caused by the load current and any other error sources (such as parameter uncertainties and model mismatches etc.). In order to test the performance of the proposed control law, simulation studies are carried out for a single-phase inverter system using SimPowerSystems of Matlab Simulink. Compared to a simple PI control, the disturbance observer-based controller shows enhanced performance in transient responses for step load changes.

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Design Parameter Deduction for Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator (슬롯리스 영구자석 동기 전동/발전기를 위한 설계변수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Un-Ho;You, Dae-Joon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Jung-Pill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2008
  • In high speed applications, the slotless permanent magnet(PM) motors appear an attractive solution, being almost insensitive to magneto-motive force harmonics and to pulse width modulation(PWM) current ripple and exhibiting lower stator iron losses and rotor losses (significant with square wave current control). So, this paper deals with methods for design of permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator.

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A Study on the Design and Manufacture of 1KW Double Cylinder Motor for a Hybrid Car (Hybrid 자동차용 1KW Double Cylinder Motor 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyon-Jang;Song, Sen-Sen;Park, Chang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2008
  • Recently, we are concerned about car energy efficiency because of high Price of oil. Hybrid cars are manufactured and used. Now most cars use BLDC Motor, but these motors generate cogging phenomenon due to its frame. As a result, cars are low efficiency and occur noise and vibration. In this paper, 1KW Double Cylinder Motor which is high efficiency, low noise and vibration by its no slot structure was designed and manufactured for a Hybrid car.

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Adaptive control of DC motors with periodic disturbance using signal modulation approach (Lock in Amplifier 기법을 이용한 주기적 외란을 갖는 DC 전동기의 적응제어)

  • Jeong, Sang-Chul;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Jun-Su;An, Young-Joo;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1771-1772
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    • 2008
  • 전동기나 발전기와 같은 회전기기에 주로 발생하는 주기외란은 시스템 성능을 저하시키는 특성으로서 고급제어시스템 구현을 위하여 반드시 보상되어야 한다. 본 논문은 신호처리기법의 일종인 Lock In Amplifier(LIA) 알고리즘 기반 외란보상 제어기를 제안한다. 제안하는 제어규칙은 공칭제어기와 보조제어기로 구성되며 전자는 외란을 고려하지 않은 시스템 모델에 대하여 상태궤환 제어기법으로 산출되며 후자는 LIA 기법을 이용하여 외란특성을 실시간으로 추정하여 연산되어진다. 제안하는 제어시스템은 기존의 결정적 외란으로부터 발생되었던 실시간 제어오차를 월등히 개선하는 장점을 가지고 있다. 실시간 전동기 제어장치를 통해 제안하는 알고리즘의 성능의 우수성 및 타당성을 검증한다.

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Hybrid PSO-Complex Algorithm Based Parameter Identification for a Composite Load Model

  • Del Castillo, Manuelito Y. Jr.;Song, Hwachang;Lee, Byongjun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a hybrid searching algorithm based on parameter identification for power system load models. Hybrid searching was performed by the combination of particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a complex method, which enhances the convergence of solutions closer to minima and takes advantage of global searching with PSO. In this paper, the load model of interest is composed of a ZIP model and a third-order model for induction motors for stability analysis, and parameter sets are obtained that best-fit the output measurement data using the hybrid search. The origin of the hybrid method is to further apply the complex method as a local search for finding better solutions using the selected particles from the performed PSO procedure.

A Study on the Instantaneous Characteristics Analysis Method of PMSM using Slot Equivalent Circuit (슬롯등가회로를 이용한 영구자석모터의 순시치 해석법연구)

  • Won, Sung Hong;Han, Ki-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many motor analysis methods have been developed and studied. Among these methods, the finite element method(FEM) and the analytic method are most popular in field engineers because of the accuracy of FEM and the convenience and rapid analysis time of the analytic method. Contrary, the finite element method has a weakness in calculation time and it is not easy to obtain the instantaneous characteristics value of motor with the analytic method. In this paper, the authors proposes a novel method for calculating the instantaneous characteristics of motors with the magnetic slot equivalent circuit.

A Study on the Thrust Characteristic Analysis of Linear Induction Motor according to Secondary Reaction Plate (선형 유도전동기의 2차측 리액션 플레이트에 따른 추력특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young;Lim, Jaewon;Sung, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.730-731
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the analysis of the analysis of thrust characteristics of linear induction motors(LIMs) according to secondary reaction plate. LIMs are well known as high speed transport systems, which can obtain thrust directly without gears and links, or auxiliary mechanisms. A simple structure, easy maintenance, and less environmental pollution are advantages of LIMs. In transport systems using LIMs, the secondary reaction plate is an important design factor, because it has considerable impact on the cost of the railway as well as the performance of the LIMs.

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A Study of the Humanoid Eye drive System (휴머노이드 안구 구동시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyeok;Kang, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes humanoid eye drive system. The eye drive system has been developed by using more than two motors for operating 2 degree-of-freedom. It needs to accomplish purpose for operating the robot eye like movement of the human eye. However it makes problems that it increases energy consumption and requires relatively large space of operating system. Thus it needs technology to minimize and have high efficiency. This paper introduces the adequacy of perviously eye drive system. And it shows research value of the spherical motor system.

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