• Title/Summary/Keyword: motors

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Experimental Study on the Stirling refrigerator for Cooling of Infrared Detector (적외선 센서 냉각용 스터링 냉동기의 실험적 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Hong, Y.J.;Kim, H.B.;Koh, D.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Yu, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2001
  • A Stirling cryocooler is relatively compact, reliable, commercially available, and uses helium as a working fluid. The FPFD stirling cryocooler consists of two compressor pistons driven by linear motors which makes pressure waves and a pneumatically driven displacer piston with regenerator. A free piston and free displacer(FPFD) Stirling cryocooler for cooling infrared and cryo-sensors is currently under development at KIMM(Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials). In order to evaluate the feasibility of using a linear motor driving cryocooler, prototype Stirling cryocooler with a nominal cooling capacity of 0.5W at 80K was designed, fabricated and tested. The prototype has achieved no load temperature of 51K and cooling power of 0.33W.

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Automatic System Development by Using Friction Force and Stiffness with Nonlinear Characteristic (비선형 마찰과 강성을 이용한 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Wook;Cho, Yong-Hee;Chang, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1055-1063
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we developed an automatic veneer sorting system controlled by nonlinear friction and nonlinear stiffness. With these nonlinear characteristics, it was difficult to analysis and to control the system in the fast. However it is necessary to consider nonlinear characteristics to satisfy accurate and rapid control demand in these days. We used not only nonlinear friction but also nonlinear stiffness and combined both to control the system. An experimental device was designed with 4 AC servo-motors and 2 Sensors. Through a series of experiment, we found nonlinear friction characteristics among roller versus veneer and veneer versus veneer and nonlinear stiffness characteristics with stacked veneers. Finally, we showed that the proposed control algorithm was very effective for veneer sorting system with nonlinear friction and stiffness.

A Study of the Retina Image Controllability using a Sledge (망막 영상 조절 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 이숙희;이영춘;양연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 1997
  • Seeing is an intelligent act. Retina is the most important part among the components of eye which is comprised of iris, pupil, lens, optic disk, and so forth. Because retina acts like a photo receiver to detect light from every object, if damaged, animals have a severe problem to live along with themselves and sometimes they lose their sight. In the ophthalmology, doctors use special instrument to see exact retina image of object and operate the surgery by rotating focus control knob. In this study, a basic test is done to achieve the auto focus control instrument. Specially made sledge and attenuator are installed on the optic bed to change the distance and laser power between the first reflective mirror and the second one. Control panel which is compiled by Visual C t t to control stepping motors ,laser power and photodiode are implemented with ADA-board.

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Modeling & Control of a Multi-Joint Robot actuated by the Ball Screw (볼나사 구동기를 이용한 다관절 로봇의 모델링 및 제어)

  • 최형식;김영식;전대원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1997
  • Conventional robots actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as harmonic drive had weakness in delivering loads, pressing, grinding, and cutting jobs. To overcome this, the developer a new type of robot actuated by the ball screw. The robot is an articulated shape, which is composed of four axes. The base axis is actuated similarly with conventional robot, but the others are actuated by four bars mechanism composed of the ball screw. We setup the dynamics model of the robot. The robot has parameter uncertainties and nonlinearlity due to the ball screw actuator. To coordinate the robot, we applied sliding-mode control.

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A Study on the Development of an Unmanned Marine probing Ship (소형 무인 해양탐사선 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김상철;임종환;강철웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a small. unmanned remote controlled probing ship that can reduce the cost for acquiring data of marine and coastal environments. The control system is composed of three microprocessors. one is for overall mission control. another for control of propulsion motors. and the other for sensor operation. For communication system, we adopt direct and indirect methods based on the wireless modem of commercial cellular telephone. The former is a direct communication between the modems of the ship and the server. and the latter is an indirect communication via internet between the ship and the server. The system is equipped with a digital compass and a GPS system for position estimation, and extended Kalman filter is used for the data association. The performance of the ship is demonstrated with the results produced by sets of experiments.

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A Study on the Energy Saving Hydraulic Control System using Variable Displacement Hydraulic Pump/Motor (가변 유압 펌프/모터를 이용한 유압 제어 시스템의 에너지 절감에 관한 연구)

  • 조용래;안경관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a flywheel hybrid vehicle to solve the energy crisis problem by the exhaustion of a fossil fuel and air pollution for the conservation of environment. The proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is composed of an accumulator and a flywheel as the energy generation and storage component and three variable displacement hydraulic pump/motors as the energy transfer devices. Flywheel has the characteristics of high energy density and easy energy absorption and consumption. The effectiveness of the energy-saving of the proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is verified by simulation using Matlab/simulink. First of ail, analytical modeling for the flywheel hybrid vehicle is presented and simulations are performed based on the experimental efficiency data of a variable displacement pump/motor. The results of the simulation show that the effect of energy savings is realized by the proposed hybrid vehicle in 3 different city driving patterns.

A Study on Design Method and Control of Blimp-4 Rotor Craft (Blimp형 4 Rotor Craft의 설계방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤수;이호길;김진영;원대희;박종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.996-1000
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Fly robot with electric power, a kind of Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), is considered as an autonomous hovering platform, capable of vertical lift-off, landing and stationary hovering. This aircraft has four rotor and DC motors of electrical Power, which is capable of omni-direction for indoor application. In the earlier days of vertical flight experimentation developers looked at the intuitively easy control functionality of 4 rotor designs. But we need to obtain design method of suitable structures and adequate components because the existing prototypes of 4 rotor-craft don't analyze the propeller, motor characteristic and propose a methodology to optimize this system. In this paper, we will show the new 4 rotor craft with blimp, analyze design and manufacturing method of 4 rotor craft system. Also we prove propriety of our design and manufacturing method by being based on thrust and motor experiment.

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An Improved Input Shaping Method for Precise Stopping and Residual Vibration Reduction of Cranes (크레인의 정밀한 정지와 잔류진동 억제를 위한 개선된 입력 성형기법)

  • Bae, Gyu-Hyun;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2013
  • Industrial cranes are indispensable equipment in heavy industry. However, unwanted vibrations in cranes often cause accidents. Input shaping is widely accepted as a useful tool for removing residual vibration in cranes. A unity magnitude zero vibration (UMZV) input shaper is often used for cranes driven by on-off-type motors. However, although a UMZV input shaper minimizes residual vibration, the input shaper cannot prevent the crane from moving slightly further than expected from the original command. This paper describes an improved method of input shaping that can compensate for position inaccuracies, as well as remove the residual vibration of cranes. Experiments were performed to validate the proposed input-shaping method, illustrated through numerical simulations.

A Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors Based on Feedforward Quick Torque Response Control Technique (피드포워드적 토크고속응답제어법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서레스 제어)

  • Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1999
  • The vector controlled induction motor(I.M) with speed sensor has been widely used for variable speed drive systems. In these application fileds, speed sensorless control are expected strongly to progress reliability, simplicity and cost performance of I.M and to expand its application part. This paper describes a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M based on feedforward quick torque response control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the realization of sensorless control in the very low speed region, The proposed method can be formulated simply from a motor circuit equation and conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and a voltage command at every sampling time. Throughout some results of numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter, the validity of the method was successfully confirmed.

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Analysis of Heat Treatment Process Conditions for Output Characteristics of Permalloy Core on Current Sensors using DOE (실험계획법을 이용한 퍼멀로이 전류 코어 센서의 출력특성에 관한 열처리 공정조건 분석)

  • Kim, Young Shin;Kim, Yoon Sang;Jeon, Euy Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2020
  • An electric vehicle operates at high currents and requires real-time monitoring of the entire system for ensuring efficiency and safety of the vehicle. Current sensors are applied to drive the motors, inverters, and battery control systems, and are the key components to ensure constant monitoring of the magnitude and waveforms of the operating current. In this study, a heat treatment process condition to influence the performance of Permalloy current sensors was developed; the correlation between the output capacity, low-temperature characteristics, and high-temperature characteristics of the current sensor was studied; and the process was optimized to meet the required output accuracy and temperature characteristics.