• Title/Summary/Keyword: motors

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Decoupled Control of Induction Motors for Both High Power Efficiency and High Dynamic Performancea

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Ha, In-Joong;Park, Jae-Wha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 1988
  • In induction motor control, power efficiency as well as high dynamic performance is important. We attempt to achieve both of them by decoupled control of rotor speed and flux. A nonlinear feedback controller with a well-known rotor flux observer is proposed with its stability analysis. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control method based on recently developed nonlinear feedback control theory is of practical use.

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Sliding Mode Control of Electric Booster System (전동 부스터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Yang, I-Jin;Choi, Kyu-Woong;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2012
  • Electric brake booster systems replace conventional pneumatic brake boosters with electric motors and rotary-todisplacement mechanisms including ECU (Electronic Control Unit). Electric booster brake systems require precise target pressure tracking and control robustness because vehicle brake systems operate properly given the large range of loading and temperature, actuator saturation, load-dependent friction. Also for the implement of imbedded control system, the controller should be selected considering the limited memory size and the cycle time problem of real brake ECU. In this study, based on these requirements, a sliding mode controller has been chosen and applied considering both model uncertainty and external disturbance. A mathematical model for the electric booster is derived and simulated. The developed sliding mode controller considering chattering problem has been compared with a conventional cascade PID controller. The effectiveness of the controller is demonstrated in some braking cases.

Balancing Control of a Ball Robot Based on an Inverted Pendulum (역진자 기반 공 로봇의 균형제어)

  • Kang, Seok-Won;Park, Chan-Ik;Byun, Gyu-Ho;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.834-838
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new ball robot which has a four axis structure and four motors that directly actuate the ball to move or to maintain the balance of the robot. For the Balancing control, it is possible to use non-model-based controller to control simply without complex formula. All the gains of the controller are heuristically adjusted during the experiments. The tilt angle is measured by IMU sensors, which is used to generate the control input of the roll and pitch controller to make the tilt angle zero. The performance of the designed control system has been verified through the real experiments with the developed ball robot.

Residual Stresses in Thick Fabric Composite Rings with Respect to Compaction (압착에 따른 원환체 형상의 두꺼운 직물 복합재 내부의 잔류응력)

  • Kim Jong Woon;Kim Hyoung Geun;Lee Dai Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2004
  • The fabric composite rings for nozzle parts of solid rocket motors should be thick to endure high temperature and pressure of combustion gas. Since the thermal residual stresses developed during manufacturing of the axi-symmetric composite structures increase as the thickness increases and eventually induce failures during storage and operation, the estimation of the residual stresses is indispensable for design and manufacture of the thick composite nozzle parts. In this paper, thick fabric rings made of carbon fabric phenolic composites were fabricated in a hydroclave and in an autoclave using a multi-step pre-compaction process to minimize draping. The residual stresses distributed in the rings were measured by the radial-cut method and it was found that the compaction reduces the residual stresses in the composite ring.

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A Study on the Warm Deep Drawability of Sheets in Cr-Coated Die

  • Seo, Dae-Gyo;Lee, Jae-Dong;Heo, Young-Moo;Chang, Sung-Ho;Park, Yi-Chun;Kim, Heon-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.839-846
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    • 2001
  • Some deep drawing characteristics at elevated temperatures were investigated for the SCPI steel sheets by using a Cr-coated die. For this investigation, six different temperatures between room temperature and 250$\^{C}$, and six different drawing ratios ranging from 2.4 to 2.9 were considered. As a result, the limiting drawing ratio, the maximum drawing force and the maximum drawing depth were found to be affected sensitively by temperature, and more stable through-thickness strain distribution was observed at elevated temperatures. Some experimental results compared favorably with theoretical results obtained by using the finite element method.

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A Study on the Adaptive Scheme Using Least-Squares Meshfree Method (최소 제곱 무요소법을 이용한 적응 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hun;Gwon, Gi-Chan;Yun, Seong-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1849-1858
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    • 2002
  • An h-adaptive scheme of first-order least-squares meshfree method is presented. A posteriori error estimates, which can be readily computed from the residual, are also presented. For elliptic problem the error indicators are further improved by applying the Aubin-Nitsche method. In the proposed refinement scheme, Voronoi cells are utilized to insert nodes at appropriate positions. Through numerical examples, it is demonstrated that the error indicators reveal good correlations with the actual errors and the adaptive first-order least-squares meshfree method is effectively applied to the localized problems such as the shock formation in fluid dynamics.

Development of a New Robot Manipulator Driven by the Closed-chain Actuator (폐체인 구조의 새로운 다관절 로봇 매니퓰레이터 개발)

  • 최형식;백창열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2003
  • To overcome the weakness in the load capacity of conventional robot manipulators actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as the harmonic driver, we proposed a new closed-chain type of the robot actuator which is composed of the four-bar-link mechanism driven by the ball screw. The robot manipulator is revolute-jointed and composed of four axes. The base axis is actuated by the lineal actuator such as the ball screw, and the others are actuated by the proposed actuator. We analyzed the mechanism of the actuators of the robot joints, and developed the dynamics model. The dynamics are expressed in the joint coordinates and then they are mapped into the sliding coordinates of the ball screw. We performed fundamental tests on the structure of the robot.

Structural Optimization of Ultra Slim Spindle Motor for Mobile Storage (Mobile Storage용 초박형 Spindle Motor의 구조적 최적화)

  • Sung, Bu-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Hong, Soon-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2001
  • Storage drives for mobile devices, such as laptop computers or PDAs, are changing now. The data density of storage drives is becoming higher and sizes of those are becoming smaller and thinner. Spindle motors for rotating disk are also becoming smaller and thinner. But, large torque is required to reduce seek time. In this research, inner rotor type spindle motor suitable for thin thickness has been developed. Rotor and stator are optimized structurally for large torque performance with small size. Especially, high vibration and shock performances, which are essential to mobile devices, are analyzed in detail.

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Development of Driving Simulator Based on Washout Algorithm with Fuzzy Logic (퍼지에 기초한 워시아웃 알고리듬을 적용한 주행 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Jung, Ui-Jung;Song, Jae-Bok;Ko, Hee-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2001
  • In the virtual environment, reality can be enhanced by offering the motion based on a motion simulator in harmony with visual and auditory modalities. In this research, the Stewart platform based motion simulator has been developed. This motion simulator is driven by the electric motors, and offers the slightly wider workspace compared to the commercial available simulators. In order to compensate for the limited range of the motion platform, the washout filters with fixed coefficients have been usually adopted. In this paper the new approach is proposed to tune the filter coefficients based on the fuzzy logic on the real-time basis. It is shown that performance with the variable filter coefficients is better than that with the fixed ones. The driving simulator based on the bicycle dynamics was developed by integrating the motion simulator and graphic system.

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Analysis of Power Transmission Characteristics for Hydro-mechanical Transmission Using Extended Tetwork theory (확장된 네트워크기법을 이용한 정유압 기계식 번속장치의 동력전달 특성해석)

  • Kim, Won;Chung, Soon-Bae;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1426-1435
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    • 1996
  • In this paper. a network theory for generaltransmission systme was extended considering the direction of power flow. Also, a modified network model was suggested for a node with 4 shafts in order to verify the power flow. Based on the extended network theory, a simulation program was developed to analyze a hydro-mecaanical tranmission(HMT) system consistion of two hydrostatic pump motors, severeal planetary gear trains steer differential gear. The simulation result showed that the extendednotwork analysis program develped can predict the power circulation as well as the magnitude of torque and speed for each transmission element and can be used design tool for genaral power transmission system.