• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion control system

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Implementation of Real-Time Multi-Camera Video Surveillance System with Automatic Resolution Control Using Motion Detection (움직임 감지를 사용하여 영상 해상도를 자동 제어하는 실시간 다중 카메라 영상 감시 시스템의 구현)

  • Jung, Seulkee;Lee, Jong-Bae;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a real-time multi-camera video surveillance system with automatic resolution control using motion detection. In ordinary times, it acquires 4 channels of QVGA images, and it merges them into single VGA image and transmit it. When motion is detected, it automatically increases the resolution of motion-occurring channel to VGA and decreases those of 3 other channels to QQVGA, and then these images are overlaid and transmitted. Thus, it can magnifies and watches the motion-occurring channel while maintaining transmission bandwidth and monitoring all other channels. When it is synthesized with 0.18 um technology, the maximum operating frequency is 110 MHz, which can theoretically support 4 HD cameras.

Development of a General Purpose Motion Controller Using a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA를 이용한 범용 모션 컨트롤러의 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a general purpose motion controller using an FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array). The multi-PID controllers and GUI are implemented as a system-on-chip for multi-axis motion control. Comparing with the commercial motion controller LM 629, since it has multi-independent PID controllers, we have several advantages such as space effectiveness, low cost and lower power consumption. In order to test the performance of the proposed controller, motion of the robot hand is controlled. The robot hand has three fingers with 2 joints each. Finger movements show that tracking was very effective. Another experiment of balancing an inverted pendulum on a cart has been conducted to show the generality of the proposed FPGA PID controller. The controller has well maintained the balance of the pendulum.

A Study on MYO-based Motion Estimation System Design for Robot Control (로봇 원격제어를 위한 MYO 기반의 모션 추정 시스템 설계 연구)

  • Chae, Jeongsook;Cho, Kyungeun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1842-1848
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    • 2017
  • Recently, user motion estimation methods using various wearable devices have been actively studied. In this paper, we propose a motion estimation system using Myo, which is one of the wearable devices, using two Myo and their dependency relations. The estimated motion is used as a command for remotely controlling the robot. Myo's Orientation and EMG signals are used for motion estimation. These two type data sets are used complementarily to increase the accuracy of motion estimation. We design and implement the system according to the proposed method and analyze the results through experiments. As a result of comparison with previous studies, the accuracy of motion estimation can be improved by about 12.3%.

Motion Control of a SWATH Ship in Waves (파랑중 최소수선면적 쌍동선(SWATH)의 운동제어)

  • Lee, Pan-Muk;Lee, Sang-Mu;Hong, Sa-Yeong;Hong, Do-Cheon
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.17
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 1987
  • The SWATH concept hull form which is capable of high speed navigation with small oscillatory motions in waves, was developed from the catamaran type hull forms. This paper describes how the motion of a SWATH ship in irregular waves can be reduced by regulating the stabilizing fins. The optimal regulator and LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian) controller for vertical plane motion have been applied for both platforming mode and contouring mode controls. The calculations of hydrodynamic coefficients and external forces are possible for defining the system equation for the design purpose of motion control. Performances of the controlled system are compared with those of original system.

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A Stabilization Method for Rotated and Translated Images (회전 및 병진 흔들림 영상의 안정화 기법)

  • Seok Ho-Dong;Lyou Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a rotational motion estimation and correction technique for digital image stabilization. An equivalent rotation model is derived so as to accommodate a combined rotational and the translational motion. Thanks to this simplification, the suggested estimation algorithm can directly find the rotational center using geometric characteristic of local motion vectors instead of using searching method. And we also present recursive version of frame to reference algorithm(FRA) for the real time implementation. The proposed DIS system does not require time consuming parameter searching process, while showing comparatively good performance compared with the previous ones. To show the effectiveness of the DIS scheme, the algorithm has been implemented on the DSP based hardware system and experimental results are also discussed.

Study on Model Based Control for the Roll Motion of an Underwater Robot (수중로봇의 롤 운동제어를 위한 모델 베이스 제어에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Hyo;Park, Woo-Kun;Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2009
  • We have been developing an underwater robot for harbour construction using a parallel mechanism The robot is attached to the rope of a crane, which curries a large stone into the undersea The robot's yaw and pitch are controlled by hydraulic cylinders but its roll is uncontrollable. We mount propellers in both side of the robot to generate the roll motion This paper studies on the control for the roll motion of a underwater robot. A gyro-sensor is used to measure the angle in a roll motion We develop the dynamic model to describe the robot's roll motion by a second order non-linear system and identify the model parameters by recursive least square and adaptive identifier. PD control, recursive model based control and adaptive model based control are applied with the dynamic model which computes the control input to compensate disturbances. This paper introduces the underwater robot system and presents the simulated and experimental results of the proposed controller.

Development of Intelligent Bed Robot System

  • Oh, Chang-Mok;Seo, Kap-Ho;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1535-1538
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an Intelligent Bed Robot System (IBRS) is proposed, that is a special bed equipped with robot manipulator. To assist a patient using IBRS, pose and motion estimation process is fundamental. It is designed to help the elderly and the disabled for their independent life in bed without other assistants. For this purpose, we use the pressure sensor distributed mattress for detecting the change of motion on the bed. Using that data, we control the robot arm to move to the appropriate position and serve to the user. In addition, we can estimate the user's intention based on the change of pressure and use those data to control the robot arm guide.

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Implementation of Web-based remote Motion Control System using Local Mobile Network (무선인터넷을 이용한 원격 Motion Control System 구현)

  • Hong Sang-Eun;Lee Tae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2004
  • 오늘날 자동화 산업 부분에서 원격 제어 및 모니터링은 유지 보수가 쉽고 시간적 공간적으로 많은 효율성을 기대할 수 있기 때문에 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 그러나 네트워크 환경이 미처 구비되지 못한 산업 현장에서 전용 장비나 전용 라인을 사용하여 네트워크 환경을 추가로 구축하려 한다면 큰 경제적 부담이 될 수 있다. 하지만 나날이 성능이 향상되고 있는 일반 PC를 사용한다면 상대적인 비용의 절감 효과를 기대 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 3축의 Motion Control System을 구성하여 현재 산업 현장에서 주로 쓰이는 Manipulator의 기본적인 환경을 구현하고 LabVIEW를 이용하여 별도의 네트워크 전용 장비 없이 일반 PC에서 무선 인터넷을 통하여 실시간으로 모니터링 및 제어를 할 수 있게 하였고, 나아가 인터넷상에서 원격제어의 가능성을 활용하여 산업체에서의 활용범위를 넓히고, 가상 교육환경의 가능성을 열었다.

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Implementation of Simulator Control System using Embedded System and Motion Parameter Extraction (임베디드 시스템을 이용한 모션 벡터 추출 및 시뮬레이터 제어기의 설계)

  • 최용호;이희만;박상조
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2003
  • In the past, the image processing system is independently implemented and has a limit in its application to a degree of simple display. The scope of present image processing system is diversely extended in its application owing to the development of image processing It chips. In this paper, we implement the image processing system operated independently without PC by converting analogue image signals into digital signals. In the proposed image processing system, we extract the motion parameters from analogue image signals and generate the virtual movement to Simulator. Also we analysis the image control algorithm and operate Simulator by extracting motion parameters.

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Wafer Motion Control of a Clean Tube System (클린튜브 시스템의 웨이퍼 정지 제어)

  • 신동헌;최철환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a force model of the clean tube system, which was developed as a means for transferring the air-floated wafers inside the closed tube filled with the super clean air. The recovering force from the holes for floating wafers is modeled as a linear spring and thus the wafer motion is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system. The propelling forces are modeled as linear along with the wafer location. The paper also proposes the control method to emit and stop a wafer at the center of a control unit. It shows the minimum value of the propelling force to leave from the control unit. In order to stop the wafer, it utilizes the exact time when a wafer arrives at the position to activate the propelling force. Experiments with the clean tube system built for 12 inch wafer shows the validity of the proposed model and the algorithm.

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