• 제목/요약/키워드: morphological characteristic

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.026초

PLD를 이용한 ZnO 박막의 구조적 특성과 표면의 형태에 관한 연구 (The Structural Characteristic and Surface Morphology of ZnO Thin Films by Pulsed Laser Deposition)

  • 김재홍;이경철;이천
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • ZnO thin films on (100) p-type silicon substrates have been deposited by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) technique using an Nd:YAG laser with a wavelength of 266nm. The influence of the deposition parameters, such as oxygen pressure, substrate temperature and laser energy density variation on the properties of the grown film, was studied. The experiments were performed for oxygen gas flow rate of 100~700 sccm and substrate temperatures in the range of 200~$500^{\circ}C$. We investigated the structural and morphological properties of ZnO thin films using X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and atomic force microscopy(AFM).

공간 모델링에 있어서 디지털 디자인 프로세스의 최적화 방안 연구 (A Study on optimal Digital design Process of spatial Form Modeling)

  • 안윤;류호창
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2006
  • The digital modeling process is visualization of designer's specific intension in digital virtual space by constructing computer and information system that fits the designer's intension and morphological characteristic of the space that to be modeled. Digital Modeling Process has been brought to attention for it's design efficiency and potentialities as new creative tool. The effect of DMP, in spacial design process has been grown from simply providing a ways to visualize designer's idea toward utilizing modeling data for real construction which includes architectural and constructional material. The purpose of this study is to find optimal methodological answers to spatial design process that is improved and specialized due to rapid improvement of digital media.

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New Record of a Aglaophenian Species (Hydrozoa: Thecatae: Plumulariidae) from Korea

  • Park, Jung-Hee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2012
  • The hydroid specimens for this study were collected by SCUBA diving from about 15 m deep at the Isl. Marado, Jeju-do, Korea. Among the identified species $Aglaophenia$ $latecarinata$ Allman, 1877 was shown to be new to the Korean fauna. This species belongs to the family Plumulariidae which is the second large hydroid taxon in Korea. The distinct morphological characteristic of this species is the nine marginal teeth of hydrotheca, one median abcauline and four pairs laterals. Median abcauline tooth is bifid, with a broad keel extending along the front of the hydrotheca from its margin to the mesial inferior nematotheca, from which the species name was originated. Up to date four aglaophenian species of 35 plumularians have been reported from Korea.

STM을 이용한 Merocyanine Dye J-aggregation 특성관찰 (The investigation into Merocyanine Dye J-aggregation of characteristic by STM)

  • 양창헌;이지윤;최원석;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 Techno-Fair 및 합동춘계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2008
  • We investigate characteristics of J-aggregation as take advantage of LB technic. In order to confirm the applications possible for the molecular electronic device, the morphological properties of merocyanine dye were investigated by AFM. $\pi$-A curves investigated the surface pressure of the LB film from a liquid to a solid state ranged between 90 and 100 mN/m. We observed aggregation and it's characteristics by using visible reflection spectroscopy. We have observed morphology of merocyanine dye on gold surface by STM. focuses on results obtained in mercocyanide dye of J-aggregation. When LB films of merocyanine dye are mixed with arachidic acid, J-aggregate formation is exhibited. J-aggregate formation has been serving as typical systems in revealing the physical and structural aspects of nano-sized molecular aggregates constructed as muiltilayers.

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An Antifungal Activity of Streptomyces sp. against Cryphonectria parasitica

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Jae-Pil;Yi, Yong-Sub;Kim, Hye-Sook;Lim, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2005
  • Strains showing antifungal activity against Cryphonectria parasitica were isolated from coast soil of Taean , Korea. Of 152 strains isolated, 6 strains showed antifungal activity in vitro against C. parasitica. Ta24 strain showed highest activity with 1.6 cm clean inhibition zone. For strain identification, the morphological characteristic and 16S rDNA sequences were determined. Ta24 strain showed 99% homology with Streptomyces sampsonii and was identified as Streptomyces sp.

인간 폐포세포 유래 A549세포주에서의 Cadmium 처리에 의한 메탈로치오닌 유전자 발현 (Expression of Metallothionein mRNA in Cadmium Treated A549 Cell Line Derived from Human Lung Epithelial Cell)

  • 박광식;구자민
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2003
  • Metallothionein gene expression activity of cadmium was investigated in a human lung epithelial cell line. Cells, grown to near confluence, were exposed to 0∼10 ${\mu}$M Cd metal for 6 hours. Cadmium did not cause morphological alteration in lung epithelial cells that are characteristic of cell damages such as cell shrinkage, detachment of the cell from its neighbors, cytoplasmic and chromatic condensation. However, metallothionein genes of MT-1 and MT-2 were rapidly induced in the treated cell measured by RT-PCR. Regarding the induction pattern of motallothionein mRNA, MT-1 mRNA was induced in a dependent manner. MT-2 mRNA induction, which was measured using oligo primers based on cDNA of human reticulocytes, seemed to be slightly increased in low doses but decreased at high concentration used in the experiment.

거문도 연안 갯고사리류 (극피동물문, 바다나리강)의 4한국미기록종 (Four Species of the Shallow-water Comantulids(Echinodermata, Crinoidea) from Geomundo Island; New Records in Korea)

  • Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2001
  • 거문도 해안의 조하대에서 채집된 갯고사리류를 동정 분류한 결과, 바다나리목(Comantulida). 깃갯고사리과 (Comasteridae)의 가는밭깃갯고사리(Comantheria intermedia), 일본깃갯고사리(Comanthus japonicus), 햇님깃갯고사리 (C. solaster), 그리고 작은발깃갯고사리 (C. parvicirrus)가 한국 미기록종으로 밝혀져 보고한다. 갯고사리류는 우리나라에서 처음으로 보고된다.

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Copepodid Stages of Ergasilus hypomesi Yamaguti(Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida, Ergasilidae) from a Brackish Lake in Korea

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • All copepodid stages and free-swimming adults of Ergasilus hypomesi Yamaguti collected from plankton samples from a brackish lake in Korea are described. The antennule remains a four-segmented appendage until copepodid V. The antenna of copepodid I carries a vestigial exopod. Sexual dimorphism first appears at copepodid IVwhose males bear primodial maxillipeds. Leg 5 also is sexually dimorphic from copepodid IV onwards, with its free segment bearing three setae in the female and two setae in the male. Morphological features of some appendages appearing during copepodid development are discussed. It is noticed that the early copepodids of the Ergasilidae show the characteristic setation on the biramous legs and proximal segments of the antennule.

Analysis of Handsheet Properties of Kenaf Base and Core Blended Pulps

  • Park, Jong-Moon;Pang, Myong-Hyeok;Cho, Nam-Seok
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1999
  • This study was to measure the potential of nonwoody fibrous material, kenaf. Whole stalk of kenaf, Hibiscus cannabinus was separated by two parts of bast and core portion, and cooked separately by alkaline method. Morphological characteristic was evaluated using confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) and fiber quality analyzer(FQA). The strength properties of handsheets, made by different mixing ration between kenaf base and core fibers, were measured. Cross-sectional area of bast fibers was smaller than that of core fibers, but the bast fibers had a thick cell wall and narrow lumen area. Bast fibers were longer in length than core fibers. Core fibers had thin cell walls, broad lumen areas, and short lengths, and they had collapsed shape even in water. These characteristics of core fibers affected strength properties of handsheet positively. When the amount of core fibers increased, the strength properties of handsheet were increased. When the amount of bast fibers increased, the handsheet had rougher surface and higher air permeability.

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Phylogenetic Analysis of Dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polygramma SteinResponsible for Harmful Algal Blooms Based on the Partial LSU rDNASequence Data

  • 김근용;김영수;황철희;이창규;임월애;김창훈
    • ALGAE
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2006
  • This study carried out phylogenetic analysis of dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polygramma which was responsible for a harmful algal bloom episode in Korea in 2004. Molecular phylogenetic tree inferred from the partial LSU rDNA data showed that G. polygramma came up among the monophyletic Gonyaulax clade, but did not have apparent genetic affiliation to other Gonyaulax species. This result appears to be consistent with characteristic morphological features of G. polygramma such as epitheca sharply tapering to the apex and thecal plates ornamented with numerous longitudinal striations.