• Title/Summary/Keyword: mold design

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A Study on the Effect of Optical Characteristics in 2 inch LCD-BLU by Aspect Ratio of Optical Pattern: II. Mold and Optical Characteristics (휴대폰용 2인치 LCD-BLU의 광특성에 미치는 광학패턴 세장비의 영향 연구 : II. 금형 및 광특성)

  • Kim, J.S.;Ko, Y.B.;Yu, J.W.;Min, I.K.;Hwang, C.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2006
  • LCD-BLU (Back Light Unit) is one of kernel parts of LCD unit. The fabrication method of a 3-D micro mold patterned with micro-lenses for the LGP (Light Guiding Plate), one of the most important parts of LCD-BLU, was presented. Instead of dot pattern made by etching, 3-D optical pattern design with $50{\mu}m$ micro-lens was applied in the present study. The micro-lens pattern fabricated by modified LiGA with thermal reflow process was applied to the optical design of LGP. The positive micro-lens patterned injection mold with different aspect ratios (i.e. 0.3 and 0.4) was fabricated with modified LiGA with thermal reflow process. The brightness of LCD-BLU increased as aspect ratio of micro-lens increased.

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A Study on the Filling Imbalance of Polyamide Molding by Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 폴리아미드 성형품의 충전 불균형에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek;Jeong, Yeong-Deug;Goo, Yang;Kim, Byung-Tak;Kim, Hyung-Je;Han, Seong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2004
  • Plastics is used to produce precise parts with an inclusion of a reinforcement material such as glass fiber or carbon fiber to improve the dimension accuracy. The plastic goods can be produced with inaccurate dimensions, low mechanical strength, or residual stress due to the over packing of cavity inside, if the filling balance of melt resin is not accomplished. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to design the runner system with the geometrical balance at the mold design stage. However, even if the balanced runner system is achieved, a severe filling imbalance is observed practically in a multi-cavity mold. In this study, experiments were performed with Taguchi method to achieve the filling balance in multi-cavity mold with a symmetric runner system, by the use of pure PA and PA with glass fiber 33%. The experimental results were investigated to understand the effect of related molding factors on the filling imbalance for two resins.

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Design and fabrication of molds moved wall thickness for biochip considering molding stability (성형안정성을 고려한 바이오칩용 측벽 이동형 금형설계 및 제작)

  • Go, Young-Bae;Kim, Jong-Sun;Min, In-Gi;Yu, Jae-Won;Kim, Jong-Duck;Yoon, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Byung-Il;Hwang, Chul-Jin
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • Micro fabrication of biochip such like lab-on-a-chip becomes increasingly important. In this study, we designed and manufactured of new molds which were main factors for forming process in order to mass produce of biochip using forming process. Forming analysis of biochip was performed by Moldflow software. Results of this study are able to design and manufacture the mold which can be easy to eject the workpiece by using the slide mechanism for biochip.

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An Integrated Design System Using Knowledge-Based Approach for the Rational Design of Injection-Molded Part and Mold (합리적 사출제품금형설계를 위한 지식형 통합설계시스템)

  • 허용정
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2001
  • The design and manufacture of injection molded polymeric parts with desired properties is a costly process dominated by empiricism, including the repeated modification of actual tooling. This paper presents an knowledge-based synthesis system which can predict the mechanical performance of a molded product and diagnose the design before the actual mold is machined. The knowledge-based system synergistically combines a rule-based system with CAE programs. Hueristic know]edge of injection molding. flow simulation, and mechanical performance prediction is formalized as rules of an expert consultation system. The expert system interprets the analytical results of the process simulation, predicts the performance, evaluates the design and generates recommendation for optimal design alternatives.

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Development of Automatic Alignment Height and Cross-section Inspection System for Fiber Bragg Grating Embedded Field Assembly Connector (FBG Embedded 현장 조립형 커넥터의 자동 정렬 및 단면 자동 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Park, Chan-Hee;Yoon, Jae-Soon;Lee, Hee-Kwan;Kim, Cheol-Sang;Kim, Jae-Won;Kim, Kyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2014
  • Recently, in order to reduce the time required to replace an optical jumper cord, many researchers are using a field-installable connector and applying the ferrule polishing method, ferrule mechanical contact method, or ferrule fusion contact method. However, the process of arranging the length of the optical fiber, i.e., inserting the optical fiber into the ferrule by hand and checking its cross section, takes 60% of the time required for the entire process, which increases the overall cost. Therefore, in order to make this task more cost-effective, we will develop an automated inspection system with automatic cross-sectional arrangement of a field-installable connector. This system will be able to decrease the failure rate from 10% to 2% compared with the conventional method when cutting the optical fiber inserted into the ferrule. It will also improve the productivity by decreasing the test time by 28% compared with the conventional method. Our studies showed that it was possible to reduce the production costs and improve the quality of a field-installable connector, and we expect it to dominate the market.

A Change of Foaming Magnitude as Thickness of Mold System (금형 시스템의 살두께에 대한 발포 배율의 변화)

  • Hwang, Yun-Dong;Cha, Seong-Un;Yun, Jae-Dong;Kim, Ji-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2000
  • We use so many plastic products in everyday. Because polymer materials have a lot of merits including low cost and easiness of forming, they are widely using at many manufacturing industries. Microcellular foaming process appeared at MIT in 1980's to save a quantity of material and increase mechanical properties. The information about the thickness of cavity plays an important role in appling microcellular foaming process to the conventional injection molding process. It is essential to make an effective foam. The goal of this research is to measure the relation between the change of cavity's thickness and foaming magnitude made after inserting a gas. R/t is a conception that indicate proportion between radius and thickness of cavity in mold system. By means of SEM observation of side surface of cavity sample, foaming magnitude of cavity is mold system. By means of SEM observation of side surface of cavity sample, foaming magnitude of polymer in microcellular foaming process is decreasing gradually as the value of R/t is increasing. The proposed foaming magnitude changes data of polymer in relation to mold system can be applied in more extensive injection molding process, such as optimum design of mold for microcellular foaming process.

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Development of Sleeve Parts for Continuous Hot Zinc Plating Roll Applied to Wear-Resistant Alloy Cast Steel

  • Park, Dong-Hwan;Hong, Jin-Tae;Kwon, Hyuk-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2017
  • Metal casting is a process in which molten metal or liquid metal is poured into a mold made of sand, metal, or ceramic. The mold contains a cavity of the desired shape to form geometrically complex parts. The casting process is used to create complex shapes that are difficult to make using conventional manufacturing practices. For the optimal casting process design of sleeve parts, various analyses were performed in this study using commercial finite element analysis software. The simulation was focused on the behaviors of molten metal during the mold filling and solidification stages for the precision and sand casting products. This study developed high-life sleeve parts for the sink roll of continuous hot-dip galvanizing equipment by applying a wear-resistant alloy casting process.

Evaluation of Fluidity and Viscosity of Aluminum Alloys in the Mushy Zone by Using Real-time X-ray Observation (실시간 엑스레이 관찰을 통한 알루미늄 합금의 고액 공존구간내 유동도와 점성도 평가)

  • Cho, In-Sung;Lee, Hag-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2006
  • In the present study the new method was proposed by using the real-time X-ray observation and metal die in order to evaluate fluidity and viscosity of the molten metal during pouring into the mold. The special mold for the present experiment was introduced since X-ray could not transmit thick mold wall and scatter the image of the molten metal during pouring. The present study also discussed for evaluation of viscosities by using the flow data from radioscopy images, and the viscosities of six commercial aluminum alloys were evaluated and compared.

Development of Casting Technology for Freeform Concrete Segments (비정형 콘크리트 부재 생산을 위한 주조기술 개발)

  • Kim, Gyeongju;Lee, Donghoon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2014
  • Design and construction of freeform building technologies are being implemented to reduce time and cost due to the development of materials and equipments. However, production of freeform concrete segments takes much more time and manpower than typical due to disposable mold and various shape. Therefore, manufacturing technology of freeform concrete segments need to be developed for securing economic and constructive feasibility. The objective of this study is development of efficient casting technology for freeform concrete segments in a short time. This technology includes details about the fluidity of concrete and the sectional shape of freeform concrete segments. And problem of cost and time can be solved. Also, mold can be reusable and freeform concrete segments will be produced quickly and accurately. After this study, productivity study for validation will continue through prototype development and example application.

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An Expert System For PC Mold-Base Selection On The Auto CAD

  • ;K.K.Wang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 사출금형 설계를 위한 전문가 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구이다. 설계자가 오토케드 (AutoCAD)환경에서 금형부품 및 몰드베이스를 3차원 형상으로 나타낼 수 있으며 필요한 설계 데이터를 추가할수 있는 프로그램 개발에 있다. 주 프로그램은 C++를 사용하여 구축하였으며,금형부품 치수 및 몰 드베이스를 데이터베이스화 하였다. 주 프로그램과 오토캐드와 인터페이스를 하여 오토캐드 환경에서 자 유롭게 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. Pull-down menu와 Dialog box를 이용하여 금형 설계자가 금형의 각 부 품을 자유롭게 선정할 수 있으며, 각 단계별 선정된 금형부품은 즉시 나타나 설계자가 바로 확인 할 수 있도록 하였다. 이젝터 핀의 위치 및 크기를 자동적으로 나타낼수 있으며, 선정된 금형 부품 및 몰드베이 스는 2차원이나 3차원으로 나타낼 수 있다. 각각의 3차원 부품을 독립적으로 나타낼 수 있어 NC프로그램과 인터페이스가 가능토록 하였다.

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