• Title/Summary/Keyword: mold design

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A study on the effects of second cut on the roughness of surfaces treated with wire-cut electric discharge machining (W-EDM) (2차 가공이 와이어 컷 방전가공면 표면조도 분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2012
  • Unlike conventional single special cut methods, W-EDM is a combination of multiple-effects. This study focuses on the effects of second cut on the roughness of surfaces treated with W-EDM. W-EDM is, to a large extent, typical unmanned-machining equipment, which represents NC machining equipment that allows long-time full automation. W-EMD is getting popular as a precise machining technology and STD11 is frequently used in press die manufacture. In this study, the former is applied to the latter to look at the effects of second cut on the roughness of surfaces treated with W-EDM.

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Robust Design of the Mold Oscillator of continuous Casting Machine (연주 설비용 몰드 오실레이터의 강건 설계)

  • Park, Y. T.;Lee, C. S.;Hwang, W.;Kang, G. P.;Shin, G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.782-785
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this research is to deduce the robust design of mold oscillator of the continuous casting machine. In the case of the system operated in the high temperature condition, the structural problems caused by the heat are dominant. Therefore, the thermal stress is considered with the connection of the thermal and structural analyses. The cooling ability of the water jacket was estimated and the robustness of mold oscillator was judged with the displacement and stress distributions obtained by the finite element method. The analytic results were compared with the real values of the iron mill.

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Design of Packer Holder Mechanism in an Egg Grading Machine (계란선별기의 계란이송 메커니즘 해석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2008
  • An egg grading machine is composed of many mechanisms of which functions are to carry eggs to the bucket in that sensors are located to categorize eggs by their weight, to transfer eggs from the basket of packer holder to the mold tray, to feed the mold tray dispenser after egg chairs are filled with eggs. This paper deals with the analysis and new design of packer holder mechanism of which function is transfer eggs vertically from the bucket conveyor to the mold tray dispenser. Egg is fragile to impact so in designing packer holder mechanism it is necessary to estimate moving speed, acceleration and impact when eggs are touched by any links of mechanism and mold tray dispenser. A new packer holder mechanism is proposed in this paper, which use quick return mechanism composed of 6 links with pin and contact joints.

Micro-lens Patterned LGP Injection Mold Fabrication by LIGA-reflow Process (LIGA-reflow 응용 Micro-lens Pattern 도광판 금형 제작)

  • Hwang C.J.;Kim J.D.;Chung J.W.;Ha S.Y.;Lee K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2004
  • Microlens patterned micro-mold fabrication method for Light Guiding Plate(LGP), kernel part of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit), was presented. Instead of erosion dot pattern for LCP optical design, microlens pattern, fabricated by LIGA-reflow process, was applied. Optical pattern design method was also developed not only for negative pattern LGP, but also positive pattern LGP. In order to achieve flow balance during the micro-injection molding process and dimensional accuracy, two LGP pattern was made in one micro-mold.

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The decision of forming condition and design of injection mold by considering contraction rate of POM resin (POM 수지의 수축율을 고려한 사출금형설계 및 성형조건 선정)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Kim, H.M.;Park, S.S.;Park, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2006
  • The contraction rate is a very important element that dominate quality of product in plastic injection molding. To get wanted products, the contraction rate of used resin must be considered necessarily when designing plastic injection molds, and suitable deform conditions must be chosen with this. In this paper, important parts used in LED department were produced by injection mold using POM resin, and dimension error that happened by contraction rate of resin was corrected and reflected in die design and suitable deform conditions were decided.

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Case Study for Developing Automobile Part (Steering Wheel) using Vacuum Die-Casting Mold (진공다이캐스팅 공법을 이용한 자동차용 조향장치 개발에 대한 사례연구)

  • Kwon, Hong-Kyu;Jang, Moo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2012
  • When manufacturing die casting mold, generally, the casting layout design should be considered based on the relation between injection system, casting condition, gate system, and cooling system. Also, the extent or the location of product defects were differentiated according to the various relations of the above conditions. High-qualified products can be manufactured as those defects are controled by the proper modifications or the changes of die casting mold with the conditions. In this research, the proper manufacturing method was derived intensively for reducing the defect of the internal porosity of steering wheel housing which is very complicated to achieve a good mold design. The method was also derived for minimizing and for guaranteeing the product quality through the analysis of the casting problem and the deduction of alternative plans.

Development of the injection mold structure for internal gears (내측기어 성형용 사출성형 금형구조의 개발)

  • Kwon, Y.S.;Jeong, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2008
  • Plastic gears are more and more widely used in many industrial machine elements. Plastic gear has higher properties such as light weight, wear resistance, and vibration absorbing ability than metallic gears. But, in case of using an inaccurate plastic gear, its tooth breakage happen and fatigue life is shortened due to increase of applying load and temperature rising on the tooth flank. Inaccuracy of plastic gears such as pitch circle roundness and tooth profile generates vibration and noise. In this study, an internal plastic gears which is molded by a new injection mold structure are developed. The new mold structure is called the HR3P(hot runner type 3plate mold) that has an improved runner system in order to have good filling balance. As a result from this study, an internal gear with very accurate roundness was developed by using design of experiment.

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A study on the motorcycle lear cowl injection molding by CAE analysis (CAE 해석을 이용한 오토바이 리어카울 사출성형에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Si-Myung;Jung, Sang-Jun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, in order to improve the formability and quality of the injection molded parts in the molds for molding the motorcycle rear cowl injection molded parts with different volumes at the same time, the flow of the molded parts is changed through the injection molding CAE analysis by changing the gate position, runner size and position. It is to find the optimum gate position, the diameter of the runner and the position where the balance is equal. The molded article formed by the optimization resulted in the uniformity of the molten resin at the same time at the corner of the product, thereby maintaining the flow balance favorable for mass production at lower injection pressure.

Mechanical Properties & Fracture Toughness of Austempered Gray Cast Iron(AGI) by Permanent Mould Casting (금형주조한 오스템퍼 회주철의 기계적성질 및 파괴인성)

  • Yi, Young-Sang;Lee, Ha-Sung;Kang, Dong-Myeong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 1995
  • The mechanical properties and fracture toughness of permanent mold cast austempered gray cast iron(AGI) were compared to those of sand cast AGI. The iron was melted to eutectic composition in order to get better castability especially in permanent mold casting. Specimens prepared for tensile, impact and fracture toughness test were austenitized at $900^{\circ}C$ and austempered at $270^{\circ}C$ and $370^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. The strength, impact and fracture toughness of permanent mold cast AGI were found to be superior to those of sand cast AGI. The maximum value of 836 MPA in tensile strength, was obtained at the austempering temperature of $270^{\circ}C$. But ductility of AGI was not improved by permanent mold casting.

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Setup Data Generation for Positional 5-axis Machining of Die and Mold (금형의 고정형 5축 가공 시 공구자세 셋업 정보 산출시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Geun;Yang, Seong-Jin;Park, Jung-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.382-390
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    • 2008
  • Five-axis machining has been applied to manufacture of turbine blades, impellers, marine propellers. Nowadays it extends to mold & die machining, where more productivity as well as added value is expected. The five-axis machining can be divided into positional and continuous, according to the variableness of tool orientation during material removal process. The positional five-axis machining is commonly applied to the regional machining on a whole part surface in mold manufacturing industry, where the tool orientation for each region (area) should be determined to be feasible, that is, avoiding any interference such as machine tool collision, etc. Therefore it is required for a CAM programmer to decide a feasible tool orientation in generating tool-paths on a designated area, because it is a very tedious job to obtain such information by utilizing a commercial CAM system. The developed system generates feasibility data on tool orientation and machining region, which facilitates the CAM programmer's decision on a feasible tool orientation.