• Title/Summary/Keyword: moist chamber culture

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Diversity and Ecology of Myxomycetes from Kütahya and Konya (Turkey) with Four New Records

  • Ocak, Ijlal;Konuk, Muhsin
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we examined myxomycetes that developed in moist chamber cultures of substrata material collected from $K{\ddot{u}}tahya$ and Konya provinces in Turkey. We collected bark samples from living trees, plant litter from the ground, standing dead wood or stumps, and downed and decayed wood or bark and placed them in the moist chamber cultures. We identified 36 species belonging to 12 genera of myxomycetes. The species determined are listed, and four new records, Didymium balearicum Ing, Macbrideola oblonga Pando & Lado, Paradiacheopsis erythropodia (Ing) Nann-Bremek. and Perichaena pedata (Lister & G. Lister) G. Lister, are added to the mycoflora of Turkey.

Cutting Propagation and Seedling Growth Effect According to Fertilizer Application of Elsholtzia minima Nakai (좀향유의 삽목 증식 및 시비에 따른 유묘의 생장 효과)

  • Kim, Tae-Keun;Kim, Hyoun-Chol;Song, Jin-Young;Lee, Hee-Seon;Ko, Seok-Hyung;Lee, You-mi;Song, Chang-Khil
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to establish a production system for in situ and ex situ conservation of Elsholtzia minima Nakai, an endemic plant grown in Jeju Island. Moreover, this study aimed to identify root-growth characteristics according to the use of pre-treatment agents and seedling growth effect according to fertilizer application. The mean temperature was similar in greenhouse and vinyl-moist chamber, but air humidity was higher in vinyl-moist chamber than in greenhouse. After stem planting of Elsholtzia minima Nakai, initial root growth was observed after 10 days in greenhouse and after 7 days in vinyl-moist chamber. Root growth rate was more rapid in vinyl-moist chamber. Moreover, survival rate, root growth rate and root number was slightly higher in vinyl-moist chamber than in greenhouse, indicating that vinyl-moist chamber is more effective in plant growth. When pre-treatment agents were used to remove root growth-inhibiting substances, a higher root growth rate of more than 95% was found in pre-treatment groups, excluding the group treated with AgNO3 at 77.5%. Thus, Elsholtzia minima Nakai is thought to have less root growth inhibitors. In the analysis of nitrogen application rate and Osmocote application by seedling container, a difference was found in survival rate and growth according to application rate and container conditions. When Osmocote, a slow release fertilizer, was applied to the soil surface around each culture container, survival rate and the growth of aerial and root parts were most favorable. Thus, Osmocote fertilizer is thought to be desirable for seedling propagation of Elsholtzia minima Nakai.