• Title/Summary/Keyword: modified outside-in repair

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The Modified Outside-In Technique for Meniscal Suture - Technical Note - (변형된 Outside-In 기법을 이용한 반월상 연골판 봉합술 - 수술 수기 -)

  • Lee Kee-Byoung;Kwon Duck-Joo;Lee Young-Gyun;Song Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2003
  • As arthroscopy is more advanced and the importance of meniscal function is more emphasized, there have been more advanced en meniscal repair technique. However conventional technique require the use of special instruments and extensive skin incision to protect the neurovasculatures and soft tissues. Also these have the potential problem of damage in articular surfaces by the knot. So, we develop a modified outside-in technique using spinal needles and nylon loops. Our method have many advantages not only in stability but simplicity, and there is no need of additional skin incision.

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The Effects of Silica Sol and Modified Latex on the Concrete Surface Protection Cement Mortar for Improvement of Durability of Concrete (콘크리트 내구성 향상을 위한 표면 보호용 시멘트 모르타르에서 실리카 및 개질 라텍스의 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Jeaong, Cheol-Soo;Song, Myong-Shin;Lee, Woong-Geol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2019
  • The durability of concrete structures deteriorates due to the corrosion of rebars and concrete deterioration by harmful ions (CO32-, Cl-, SO42-) penetrating and diffusing from the outside into concrete. Therefore, the use of surface-protection finishing mortar is very important for preventing or delaying the deterioration of concrete. In this study, the possibility of the prevention of deterioration or delay of deterioration of concrete was investigated using natural latex modified with silica sol and calcium ions for cement mortar, which can be used to repair the mortar of deteriorated concrete or for finishing the mortar of concrete. As a result, fine calcium silicate hydrate was formed in the pores of the cement material due to the calcium ions and silica sol components contained in the modified latex component that reduce the pore distribution of the cement mortar, thereby reducing the penetration and diffusion of harmful ions (CO32-, Cl-, and SO42-). Furthermore, the latex component was found to be present in the pores of the cement to improve the alkali resistance and carbonation resistance.

DEVELOPMENT OF MICROPOROUS CALCIUM PHOSPHATE COATED NERVE CONDUIT FOR PERIPHERAL NERVE REPAIR (말초신경 재건을 위한 인회석 박막 코팅 미세공성 신경재생관(nerve conduit)의 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Soon-Jeong;Choi, Won-Jae;Kim, Soung-Min;Kim, Nam-Yeol;Lee, Eun-Jin;Ahn, Kang-Min;Myung, Hoon;Seo, Byoung-Moo;Choi, Jin-Young;Choung, Pill-Hoon;Kim, Myung-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to develop a useful nerve conduit which provides favorable environment for Schwann cell viability and proliferation. Milipore membrane of $0.45{\mu}m$ pore size was selected because it permits nutritional inflow from the outside of the conduit and prevents from invading the fibrotic tissue into the conduit. The membrane was rolled and sealed to form a conduit of 2mm diameter and 20mm length. To improve the axonal regeneration and to render better environment for endogenous and exogenous Schwann cell behaviour, the microgeometry and surface of conduit was modified by coating with thin film of calcium phosphate. Cellular viability within the conduit and attachment to its wall were assessed with MTT assay and SEM study. Milipore filter conduit showed significantly higher rate of Schwann cell attachment and viability than the culture dish. However, the reverse was true in case of fibroblast. Coating with thin film of low crystalline calcium phosphate made more favorable environment for both cells with minimal change of pore size. These findings means the porous calcium phosphate coated milipore nerve conduit can provide much favorable environment for endogenous Schwann cell proliferation and exogenous ones, which are filled within the conduit for the more advanced strategy of peripheral nerve regeneration, with potential of reducing fibrotic tissue production.