• Title/Summary/Keyword: modes of vibration

Search Result 1,277, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Optimal Design of Vehicle Engine Mount (차량 엔진마운트 최적 설계)

  • Kang, Koo-Tae;Won, Kwang-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06c
    • /
    • pp.361-368
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper introduces optimization techniques to design engine mount properties for passenger vehicle. The design targets are divided into three cases such as optimal positioning of powertrain modes, minimizing vibration of deriver's seat in idling and driving conditions. The proper models, mechanisms of vibration, and characteristics of optimization problems are discussed.

  • PDF

Normal Mode Vibrations of a Beam with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 보의 정규모드진동)

  • 김현기;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.392-398
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to check the validity of nonlinear normal modes of continuous, systems by means of the energy-based formulation, we consider a beam with a nonlinear boundary condition. The initial and boundary e c6nsl of a linear partial differential equation and a nonlinear boundary condition is reduced to a linear boundary value problem consisting of an 8th order ordinary differential equations and linear boundary conditions. After obtaining the asymptotic solution corresponding to each normal mode, we compare this with numerical results by the finite element method.

  • PDF

Digital control of high speed robot arm vibration (고속 로보트 팔 진동의 디지탈 제어)

  • 박노철;하영균;박영필
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.6-11
    • /
    • 1988
  • Alight-weight robot arm carrying a payload is modelled as a cantilever beam with a tip mass subjected to a high speed rotation. Equations of Motion, for modal control, are represented as discrete state variable form. Digital optimal control law with observer is developed to suppress the arm vibration and control the position of the joint angle. The effects of the number of controlled modes, weighting factors of the performance index, reference rotation time, and sampling time on the control performance are analyzed by computer simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

Reverberation time evaluation considering the acoustical characteristics of a cabin (선실의 음향학적 특성을 고려한 잔향시간 평가)

  • Choi, Jae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.837-842
    • /
    • 2000
  • Reverberation time is the well known theory and widely used in commercial apparatus to get reverberation time. However large fluctuation in low frequency region occurs in a small cabin due to superposition of a few modes. This paper investigates this phenomena in terms of modal density in frequency domain and suggests a method to get lower limit of reverberation time using the integration of the time-SPL diagram. The suggestion is confirmed by simulation and shows reasonable results to get lower limit of reverberation time and maximum absorbing power in the cabin.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of Vertical Pumps (수직펌프의 진동해석)

  • 홍진선
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.928-935
    • /
    • 1999
  • Vertical pumps are widely used owing to the fact that they occupy small floor space. In this type of pumps, however, the vibrational problems are very important, since, in many cases, they have less stiffness in comparison with lateral pumps. This study presents a simple solution method for calculating the natural frequencies and modes of vertical pumps. In this study, a mode of a vertical pump was developed and the nondimensional parameters for the vibrational characteristics of it were determined. Added mass was calculated for the effects of water and the transfer matrix method was used.

  • PDF

Reduction of radiated noise by eigen-property control (구조물의 고유특성 제어를 통한 방사소음 저감)

  • Choi, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 2004
  • The interaction between a vibrating structure and a surrounding acoustic medium determines the acoustic power propagating into the far-field. A straightforward method to reduce the radiated power is to reduce the vibration of the structure. However it is more efficient to control the modes of the structure separately since each vibration mode of the structure has different radiation efficiency. An efficient method to reduce the sound radiation in the low frequency region is proposed by reducing the radiation efficiency of the structure.

  • PDF

A Study on Noise and Vibration Reduction of an NC Lathe Gear Box (NC 선반 기어박스의 소음.진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Hyu;Park, Seon-Kyun;Bae, Byung-Tae;Jung, Taek-Soo;Kim, Chung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 2000
  • When operating NC lathe, gear box which is equipped with gear train and spindle sometimes generates loud noise and excessive vibrations. In order to identify their causes, In this study, torsional and lateral vibration characteristics including critical speeds of the gear train-spindle system are first analyzed by using torsional and lateral vibration models of the gear train and shafts. Natural frequencies and modes of the gear box structure are also analyzed by impulse hammer test. Furthermore, measured vibration and noise signals are analyzed and compared with theoretical analysis results. At last it is concluded that the cause of the excessive mise and vibration is the resonance between gear meshing frequency including its side bands, shaft bending and torsional vibration frequencies, and the natural frequencies of th gear box structure. Consequently the noise and vibration levels are greatly reduced by avoiding resonance between them through the redesign of the gear module.

  • PDF

Operational Modal Analysis of a Wind Turbine Wing Using Acoustical Excitation (음향가진을 이용한 풍동터빈 날개의 운전형상 변형 분석)

  • Herlufsen, H.;Konstantin-Hansen, H.;Moller, N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.385.1-385
    • /
    • 2002
  • Operational Modal Analysis also known as Ambient Modal Analysis has an increasing interest in mechanical cngineering. Especially on big structures where the excitation and not less important the determination of the forces is most often a problem. In a structure like a wind turbine wing where the modes occur both close in frequency and bi-directional the Ambient excitation has big advantages. (omitted)

  • PDF

International high-frequency base balance benchmark study

  • Holmes, John D.;Tse, Tim K.T.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.457-471
    • /
    • 2014
  • A summary of the main results from an international comparative study for the high-frequency base balance is given. Two buildings were specified - a 'basic' and an 'advanced' building. The latter had more complex dynamic response with coupled modes of vibration. The predicted base moments generally showed good agreement amongst the participating groups, but less good agreement was found for the roof accelerations which are dominated by the resonant response, and subject to measurement errors for the generalized force spectra, to varying mode shape correction techniques, and different methods used for combining acceleration components.

The Control Performance of the Active Control System with Insufficient Number of Control Sources and Sensors for the Reduction of Duct Noise (고차모드 수보다 적은 수의 제어음원과 센서를 이용한 덕트 방사소음 제어시스템의 제어성능)

  • 윤두병;김양한;정균양;조대승
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1030-1036
    • /
    • 1998
  • When the lateral dimensions of a duct is larger than or comparable to the wavelengths of Interest, higher order modes propagate in the duct. These modes will be radiated and produce noise. A number of sensors and actuators for control of radiating noise from the duct have to be incorporated with the number of modes which one wants to control. These considerations motivated the present study that considers a control system which has less microphones and control sources than required. In this work, by theoretical analysis, the control performance of such a kind of system is investigated in terms of sound-field variables and control system variables. The possible maximum and minimum value. mean and variance of residual acoustic potential energy are derived for the set of primary sound fields.

  • PDF