• 제목/요약/키워드: model perturbation

검색결과 461건 처리시간 0.023초

섭동 이론을 이용한 정상류 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 주기함수 간극에 대한 삼승 법칙의 수정 (Modification of the Cubic law for a Sinusoidal Aperture using Perturbation Approximation of the Steady-state Navier-Stokes Equations)

  • 이승도
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 정상류 Navier-Stokes 방정식에 섭동(perturbation) 이론을 적용하여 주기함수 간극에 대한 삼승법칙의 수정에 대해 논하였다. 이를 위해, 주기함수를 진폭과 파장에 대한 무차원 함수로 전환한 뒤 미소 계수에 대한 무차원 유동함수와 연속 방정식을 적용하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 정상류 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 섭동 근사해를 구하였으며 이를 유한 차분법에 적용하였다. 단일 절리 모델에 대한유한 차분 수치해석을 통해, 수정된 삼승 법칙이 주기함수 간극의 유체 유동에 대한 정상류 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 섭동 근사해와 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 본 연구에서 제시된 삼승 법칙이 간극 분포에 따른 유체 유동의 평가에 있어 유용하게 적용될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

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$H_{\infty}$ 제어법을 이용한 부유식 플랫폼의 동위치 제어 (Dynamic Positioning Control of Floating Platform using $H_{\infty}$ Control Method)

  • 유휘룡;김환성;김상봉
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design method of dynamic positioning control system for floating platform with rotatable and retractable thruster using $H_{\infty}$ control technique. The norm band of uncertainty is captured by multiplicative perturbation between nominal model and reduced order model. A controller robust to the uncertainty is designed applying $H_{\infty}$ synthesis. The control law satisfying robust stabillity and nominal performance condition is determined through the mixed sensitivity approach. The evaluation for the resultant controller obtained by $H_{\infty}$ synthesis is done through simulations of the closed loop system. The results of $H_{\infty}$ synthesis are compared to those of the traditional LQ synthesis method.

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다물체동역학 해석 프로그램 CADyna의 제어모듈 개발 (Development of a Control Module in Multibody Dynamics Program CADyna)

  • 김승오;전경진;손정현;유완석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2002
  • A procedure to model and simulate control systems is presented using CADyna and MATLAB/Simulink computer codes. For the plant modeling, a technique for obtaining the state matrices from CADyna is presented. To obtain state matrices from CADyna models, perturbation theory is used. These state matrices are then used in NATLAB to design a controller for the plant. The controller design can subsequently be incorporated into the CADyna model and its closed loop performance is evaluated. Examples are presented to verify the developed methodology.

동적 신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 크레인 시스템의 위치제어 (Position Control of Nonlinear Crane Systems using Dynamic Neural Network)

  • 한승훈;조현철;이권순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.966-972
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents position control of nonlinear three-dimensional crane systems using neural network approach. Such crane system generally includes very complicated characteristic dynamics and mechanical framework such that its mathematical model is expressed by strong nonlinearity. This leads difficulty in control design for the systems. We linearize the nonlinear system model to construct PID control applying well-known linear control theory and then neural network is utilized to compensate system perturbation due to linearization. Thus, control input of the crane system is composed of nominal PID and neural output signals respectively. Our method illustrates simple design procedure, but system perturbation and modelling error are overcome through a neural compensator. As well. adaptive neural control is constructed from online learning. Computer simulation demonstrates our control approach is superior to the classic control systems.

매개 변수 섭동과 외란이 존재하는 강건한 자기 동조 제어기의 설계 (A Design of a Robust Self-Tuning Controller in the presence of a Parameter Perturbation and Disturbance)

  • 박주광;홍선학;임화영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 1989
  • The robust self-tuning controller is designed which is guaranteed the asymptotic regulation and tracking in the presence of a bounded parameter perturbation. The global stability in the presence of a finite noise and disturbance is ensured. The controller has a error driven structure, and involves the common model of a disturbance and reference input in the internal model. The adaptive system tunes the controller parameters such that the quadratic performance index which involves a weighting factor is optimized.

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큰 받음각을 갖는 세장형 물체 주위의 점성 유동장 수치 모사 (Numerical Simulation of Asymmetric Vortical Flows on a Slender Body at High Incidence)

  • 노오현;황수정
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.98-111
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    • 1996
  • The compressible laminar and turbulent viscous flows on a slender body in supersonic speed as well as subsonic speed have been numerically simulated at high angle of attack. The steady and time-accurate compressible thin-layer Navier-Stokes code based on an implicit upwind-biased LU-SGS algorithm has been developed and specifically applied at angles of attack of 20, 30 and 40 dog, respectively. The modified eddy-viscosity turbulence model suggested by Degani and Schiff was used to simulate the case of turbulent flow. Any geometric asymmetry and numerical perturbation have not been intentionally or artificially imposed in the process of computation. The purely numerical results for laminar and turbulent cases, however, show clear asymmetric formation of vortices which were observed experimentally. Contrary to the subsonic results, the supersonic case shows the symmetric formation of vortices as indicated by the earlier experiments.

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Two-fluid model of the tangential plasmapause

  • Seough, Jung-Joon;Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Yoon, Peter H.;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2010년도 한국우주과학회보 제19권1호
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    • pp.41.1-41.1
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    • 2010
  • A bipolar magnetic field perturbation in the meridional plane was observed when the Polar spacecraft crossed the plasmapause near the midnight, which was identified by a clear jump in density and temperature, from the plasmasheet to the plasmasphere. The bipolar variation shows a negative-then-positive polarity. To examine the bipolar magnetic field perturbation at the plasmapause, we assume one-dimensional model with physical quantities varying along a direction normal to the plasmapause and employ two-fluid approach for the tangential plasmapause. That is, the magnetic fields on both sides are parallel. Considering Ampere's law and pressure balance relation, we have a perturbed magnetic field, which is consistent with the observation at the plasmapause.

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독립형 마이크로그리드의 부하 변동에 대한 강인 적응형 전력 제어기법 (Robust Adaptive Power Control against Electric Load Changes in Islanded Micro-grid)

  • 하양;조현철
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, micro-grid has been widely focused on the fields of renewal energy systems. This paper proposes a novel robust power converter control against arbitrary electric load changes for islanded micro-grid topology. First, we provide a state-space representation of our micro-grid model including power converter and electric load circuit. And then a state feedback control method is applied to construct a nominal control framework. Next, we propose a robust adaptive control law to enhance a control performance against unexpected load perturbation. In addition, we analytically investigate a passivity property for the micro-grid model and carry out computer simulation to demonstrate superiority and reliability of the proposed control methodology.

행성탐사 항행해 결정을 위한 동역학 모델 개발 (DYNAMIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT FOR INTERPLANETARY NAVIGATION)

  • 박은서;송영주;유성문;박상영;최규흥;윤재철;임조령;최준민;김병교
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 행성탐사선의 항행해 결정을 위한 동역학 모델을 개발에 대한 내용을 다뤘다. 탐사선이 우주공간을 항행할 때 받는 섭동력으로써, 지구의 비대칭 중력장, 지구의 극축운동, 태양과 달이외의 태양계 행성에 의한 중력, 태양의 의한 상대성효과, 태양복사압 그리고 지구 대기저항에 대한 동역학 모델을 구성하여, 특수섭동론인 코웰 방법에 의거한 탐사선의 궤적 전파기를 개발하였다. 힘 또는 가속도 항으로 표현되는 탐사선의 운동방정식은 아담스 코웰 11차 예측자-수정자 방법에 의해 수치 적분된다. 구성된 전파기를 이용하여 2003년 발사된 화성탐사선인 Mars Express의 실제 임무설계에 사용된 초기궤적요소를 기준으로 임무 궤적을 산출하여 각 섭동력의 영향을 비교해 보았다 이러한 비교는 항행해 결정 시스템의 구성 시 요구 정밀도에 따라 고려해야할 섭동력의 기준을 제시해 주기 때문이다. 또한, 개발된 동역학 모델의 성능시험을 위해 극성 최소 근접거리에서의 위치와 속도를 계산하여 화성 도착여부를 판단하였다. 모의실험을 통해 탐사선의 위치가 화성 작용권구 내에 도달하며 상대속도가 화성에 대한 탈출속도 미만이므로 화성에 포획됨을 확인하였으며, STK(Satellite Tool Kit)를 이용해 산출된 결과와 비교함으로써 본 연구결과가 행성탐사 임무지원에 적합함을 검증하였다.