• Title/Summary/Keyword: mode behavior

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Buckling Behavior of Laminated Composite Cylindrical Shells (복합적층원통셀의 좌굴거동)

  • 원종진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to investigate effects of prebuckling on the bucking of laminated compostie cylindrical shells, Both axial compression and lateral pressure are considered for laminated composite cylindrical shells with length to radius ratios. The shell walls are made of a laminate with several symmetric ply orientations. The study was using finite difference energy method, utilizing the nonlinear bifurcation branch with nonlinear prebuckling displacements. The results are compared to the buckling loads determined when membrane prebuckling displacements are considered.

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A Study on the Flexural Behavior of RC Slabs with Externally Bonded Aramid Fiber Sheets (AFRT로 보강된 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 휨거동에 관한 연구)

  • 박홍용;최익창;홍규창;박재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1999
  • The reinforced concrete slabs with epoxy-bonded AFRT sheets were experimentally investigated. Experimental data on strength, stiffness, steel strain, deflection and mode of failure of strengthened slabs were obtained, and comparisons between the different flexural reinforcing schemes and reinforced concrete slabs without AFRT sheets were made. The result generally indicate that the flexural strength, ductile behavior of strengthened slabs increased.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of Long Span Spliced PSC Girder (장경간 Spliced PSC 거더의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 심종성;오홍섭;김민수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 1999
  • A bulb-tee sectioned girder is proposed for long span bridge exceeding 40 meters. The proposed bulb-tee girder is developed by non-linear analysis process. This study investigates the structural behavior and efficiency of proposed bulb-tee sectioned girder using 1/2 scaled prototype beam specimen. Three specimens are tested under three point static loading system. The crack patterns, failure mode and ultimate load capacity of each specimen are reported in this paper and they are compared to each other.

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Pre-fatigue Damage of the Strengthened Bridge Deck for Study on Fatigue Behavior (피로거동파악을 위한 성능향상된 교량상판의 사전피로손상의 고찰)

  • 심종성;오홍섭;김진하
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue damage to reinforced concrete bridge decks have been found in many bridges. Failure mode of most reinforced concrete decks is caused by local punching shear rather than flexural moment due to cumulated damage. In this study, mechanical degradation of unstrengthened and strengthened bridge deck specimens is experimentally investigated. The unstrengthened deck specimens were damaged under the pulsating loading condition. After the test, deteriorated deck specimens were strengthened with Carbon Fiber Sheet, then loaded to observe the improvement of the fatigue behavior. It is shown that fatigue damaged specimens are similar to real bridge rather than static damaged specimens.

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An Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유보강 콘크리트의 구조거동 실험 연구)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Joh, Chang-Bin;Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2009
  • The flexural performance of high-strength concrete beams reinforced with steel fibers is described. This study aims at determining the structural behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams such as failure mode, capacity in flexure, crack patterns, strains in concrete.

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A Gear Changing Technique of an Inverter for Variable Speed Drive Using Hybrid PWM (하이브리드 PWM에 의한 인버터 가변속 운전시의 패턴절환기법)

  • 서영민;박영진;홍순찬
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the hybrid PWM scheme that can obtain less harmonic characteristics in GTO inverters. By employing the variable of the dc-link voltage Vdc, the hybrid PWM pattern can ideally compensate the dc input fluctuation together with selected harmonics elimination. The transient behavior, which the magnetic flux and torque are altered and the large current flows instantly, may be produced when the mode change. To reduce such an undesirable transient behavior, it is also presented the technique for the gear changing of inverter operated with the hybrid PWM. The results are verified by simulations and experiments.

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An Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of PSC Beams Reinforced with Steel Fibers (강섬유보강 PSC 보의 구조거동 실험연구)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Joh, Chang-Bin;Kim, Byung-Suk;Joo, Kun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2010
  • The flexural performance of high-strength prestressed concrete (PSC) beams reinforced with steel fibers is described. This study aims at determining the structural behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams such as failure mode, capacity in flexure, crack patterns, strains in concrete.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of RC beams Strengthened by CRFP-Grid (탄소격자섬유로 보강한 RC보의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조병완;김영진;태기호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 1998
  • Flexural tests on 3.0m reinfored concrete beams with epoxy and anchor bolt bonded CFRF-Grid reported in these tests. The selected experimental variables are concrete compressive strength, strengthening length and strengthening method. The effects of these variables in overall behavior are discussed. The results generally shown that the main flexural mode of strengthened beams is separation failure. The strengthening of the chipping by the tensile bar is really necessary in order to prevent CFRP-Grid from rip-off failure.

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Buckling Behavior of Composite Cylindrical Shells Under Torsion (복합재 원통쉘의 비틀림좌굴 거동)

  • 강인식;이영신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the torsional buckling behavior of plain weave GFRP composite cylindrical shells having comparatively small length-to-diameter ratio. Boundary conditions corresponding to clamped ends and simply supported ends are considered. Torsional buckling loads and circumferential mode numbers according to the variation of shell length-to-radius ratio are conformed. To verify the availability of the theoretical results, comparison with the theoretical and experimental results are made.

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An Extension Behavior of an Interface Kinked Crack by CED (CED에 의한 계면굴절균열의 진전거동)

  • 권오헌
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1996
  • The characteristics on the extension of the CED(Crack energy density) concept to the interface kinked crack problems in a dissimilar material are examined. Each mode contributions of CED are found by symmetric and antisymmetric components and domain independent integrals. Finite element calculation is carried out to simulate the Interface kinked crack growth on bimaterial. The focus is the establishment of fracture criterion with CED and finding the orientation of crack extension. From the results, a prediction about the extension behavior of an interface kinked crack can be done. And we show that CED can be a parameter to indicate fracture criterion at an Interface kinked crack.

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