• 제목/요약/키워드: modal perturbation method

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.02초

직사각형 다중 양자 우물 도파관의 모드특성 분석 : Scanning angle method를 사용한 새로운 접근 (Modal Analysis of Rectangular MQW Waveguide : A Novel Approach using Scanning Angle Method)

  • 임연섭;최영완
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 직사각형 다중 양자 우물 광 도파관의 간단하고 효율적인 분석을 위한 새로운 모의 실험방법을 제시한다. 우선적으로 2 차원 도파관 구조는 유효 굴절률 법을 사용하여 1 차원 도파관 구조로 변형되고 이렇게 얻어진 등가의 평면 다중 양자 우물 도파관의 도파 특성 행렬은 새롭게 제시된 각도 스캔법(scanning angle method)에 의하여 분석된다. 직사각형 다중 양자 우물 도파관의 유효 굴절률, 모드 전장세기, 광 구속 인자는 이 방법을 사용하여 효율적으로 얻을 수 있다. 모의 실험결과는 유한 요소 법에 기초된 해와 거의 정확한 일치를 보인다. 또한 직사각형 다중 양자 우물 도파관의 분석을 위한 두 가지의 근사 해석 방식을 새롭게 도입하고 그 방식들의 유효성을 검증하였다. 퍼터베이션 분석(perturbation analysis)을 사용하여 직사각형 다중양자 우물 도파관에서 전송되는 모드의 전력 손실 계수를 새롭게 유도하고 평면 다중 양자 우물 도파관 근사를 사용한 전형적인 방법의 결과와 비교하였다.

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Random Vibration Analysis of Nonlinear Structure System using Perturbation Method

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Kang, Beom-Soo;Kang, Gyung-Ju
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2001
  • Industrial machines are sometimes exposed to the danger of earthquake. In the design of a mechanical system, this factor should be accounted for from the viewpoint of reliability. A method to analyze a complex nonlinear structure system under random excitation is proposed. First, the actual random excitation, such as earthquake, is approximated to the corresponding Gaussian process far the statistical analysis. The modal equations of overall system are expanded sequentially. Then, the perturbed equations are synthesized into the overall system and solved in probabilistic way. Several statistical properties of a random process that are of interest in random vibration applications are reviewed in accordance with nonlinear stochastic problem. The obtained statistical properties of the nonlinear random vibration are evaluated in each substructure. Comparing with the results of the numerical simulation proved the efficiency of the proposed method.

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구형 유전체판이 삽입된 구형도파관 이상기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rectangular Waveguide Phase-Shifter Partially Loaded with a Rectangular Dielectric Slab)

  • 박병우;이상설
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.850-856
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    • 1990
  • Generally, the waveguide phase-shifter has been analyzed by the modal expansion method. We can not apply this method in the case which is difficult to choose a nenerating function. In this paper, we are analyzed the rectangular waveguide phase shifter using the perturbation method. When the depth of dielectric slab is smaller then one half of the waveguide height, the experimental results are well agreed with the calculated values by this method.

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터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

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영구자석 스핀들 모터의 코깅토크가 회전디스크 굽힘 진동의 안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Torque Fluctuation on the Stability of the Transverse Vibration of a Spinning Disk)

  • 이기녕;신응수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.942-947
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides a stability analysis of the transverse vibration of a spinning disk under the torque fluctuation from a permanent magnetic motor. An analytical model has been formulated for a flexible annular disk with its spinning velocity varying harmonically with the same frequency as the cogging torque. A perturbation method based on multiple time scales is applied to perform the stability analysis. Based on expressions for the amplitude and frequency of the parametric excitation, stability boundaries are determined in terms of a nominal spindle velocity, the least common multiple of poles and slots, the magnitude of torque fluctuation and the modal characteristics of. the disk. The stability diagrams predicted by perturbation have been verified numerically using the Floquet theory, which is in good agreement. In conclusion, the fluctuation in spinning velocity is found to affect the stability of the transverse vibration of a rotating disks. The results of this work can be applied to high precision spindle systems such as computer storage systems.

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섭동궤환방법을 이용한 구형 유전체도파로의 해석 (Analysis of rectangular delectric waveguide uisng perturbation feedback method)

  • 강영진;손동희;김선엽
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.1833-1841
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    • 1997
  • 집적광학에서 가장 기본적이고 필수적인 소자인 구형 유전체 도파로는 근사적인 해석방법에서부터 수치계산방법까지 여러가지 방법으로 연구되어왔다. 본 논문에서는 구형 유전체도파로의 해석을 위해 연속적인 섭동궤환방법을 이용하여 최적 등가도파로모델을 선택하고, 시뮬레이션을 통한 비교, 분석 결과, 섭동궤환방법을 이용해서 구한 전파상수가 다른 방법에 의해 얻어진 결과보다 더욱 정확한 값에 일치함으로써 최적의 근사치를 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였고, 또한 여기서 구한 전파 상수를 이용하여 여러 가지 집적광학 소자의 설계에 유용한 필드 특성을 표현하였다.

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Third Harmonic Generation of Shear Horizontal Guided Waves Propagation in Plate-like Structures

  • Li, Weibin;Xu, Chunguang;Cho, Younho
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2016
  • The use of nonlinear ultrasonics wave has been accepted as a promising tool for monitoring material states related to microstructural changes, as it has improved sensitivity compared to conventional non-destructive testing approaches. In this paper, third harmonic generation of shear horizontal guided waves propagating in an isotropic plate is investigated using the perturbation method and modal analysis approach. An experimental procedure is proposed to detect the third harmonics of shear horizontal guided waves by electromagnetic transducers. The strongly nonlinear response of shear horizontal guided waves is measured. The accumulative growth of relative acoustic nonlinear response with an increase of propagation distance is detected in this investigation. The experimental results agree with the theoretical prediction, and thus providing another indication of the feasibility of using higher harmonic generation of electromagnetic shear horizontal guided waves for material characterization.

Dynamic behavior investigation of scale building renovated by repair mortar

  • Basaran, Hakan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to examine the effect of repair mortar on the dynamic properties such as natural frequencies, mode shape and damping ratios of two story single span scale reinforced concrete building. To this end, two story single span scale reinforced concrete building having dimensions of 150 cm (width), 150 cm (length) and 135 cm (height) was constructed. Workmanship defects such as separation of material, faulty vibration application and bad gradation of the structure were properly evaluated. Dynamic properties of damaged structure were experimentally determined using Operational Modal Analysis (OMA). Detected defects in the structure were fixed by plastering with repair mortar. Dynamic properties of repaired structure were reevaluated by using the OMA method. Finite element software called Abaqus was used to numerically determine dynamic properties of the structure. Structure modeled as solid was subjected to Linear Perturbation Frequency Method. The changes in dynamic properties of structure after the repair process were comparatively studied by evaluating experimental and numerical results.

상시진동 계측자료를 이용한 Nanjing TV탑의 강성계수 추정 (Identification of Stiffness Parameters of Nanjing TV Tower Using Ambient Vibration Records)

  • Kim Jae Min;Feng. M. Q.
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 1998
  • This paper demonstrates how ambient vibration measurements at a limited number of locations can be effectively utilized to estimate parameters of a finite element model of a large-scale structural system involving a large number of elements. System identification using ambient vibration measurements presents a challenge requiring the use of special identification techniques, which ran deal with very small magnitudes of ambient vibration contaminated by noise without the knowledge of input farces. In the present study, the modal parameters such as natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes of the structural system were estimated by means of appropriate system identification techniques including the random decrement method. Moreover, estimation of parameters such as the stiffness matrix of the finite element model from the system response measured by a limited number of sensors is another challenge. In this study, the system stiffness matrix was estimated by using the quadratic optimization involving the computed and measured modal strain energy of the system, with the aid of a sensitivity relationship between each element stiffness and the modal parameters established by the second order inverse modal perturbation theory. The finite element models thus identified represent the actual structural system very well, as their calculated dynamic characteristics satisfactorily matched the observed ones from the ambient vibration test performed on a large-scale structural system subjected primarily to ambient wind excitations. The dynamic models identified by this study will be used for design of an active mass damper system to be installed on this structure fer suppressing its wind vibration.

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동특성 추정을 이용한 구조물의 손상도 추정 (Damage Estimation of Structures Incorporating Structural Identification)

  • Yun, Chung-Bang;Lee, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Doo-Ki
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1995
  • The problem of the structural identification becomes important, particularly with relation to the rapid increase of the number of the damaged or deteriorated structures, such as highway bridges, buildings, and industrial facilities. This paper summarizes the recent studies related to those problems by the present authors. The system identfication methods are generally classified as the time domain and the frequency domain methods. As time doamin methods, the sequential algorithms such as the extended Kalman filter and the sequential prediction error method are studied. Several techniques for improving the convergences are incorporated. As frequency domain methods, a new frequency response function estimator is introduced. For damage estimation of existing structures, the modal perturbation and the sensitivity matrix methods are studied. From the example analysis, it has been found that the combined utilization of the measurement data for the static response and the dynamic (modal) properties are very effictive for the damage estimation.

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