• Title/Summary/Keyword: modal method

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Material Analysis and Shape Optimization of a Deployable Lightweight Satellite Antenna Reflector (전개형 경량 위성 안테나 반사판의 재료분석 및 형상 최적화)

  • Kwak, Do Hyuk;Jung, Hwa Young;Lee, Jae Eun;Kang, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we reviewed major design parameters for a solid type of deployable antenna and its structural design. We performed modal analysis for a single reflector panel made of aluminum and CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) to confirm the appropriateness of selected materials. We then predicted the elastic modulus of CFRP using the principles of unidirectional composite elasticity stiffness predictions such as the ROM (Rule of Mixture) and HSR (Hart Smith 10% Rule). To optimize the shape of the antenna reflector, a structural stiffness analysis was performed using derived numerical optimization factors. Six structural stiffness analyses were performed using the constructed experimental design method. The resulting optimal shape conditions are proposed to meet the structural stiffness requirements while minimizing weight.

A Study on the Simulation Model Verification for Performance Estimation of Torsion Beam Axle (토션빔액슬 성능 평가를 위한 해석 모델 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Jin;Park, Jung-Won;Jeon, Kwang-Ki;Lee, Dong-Jae;Choi, Gyoo-Jae;Park, Tae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2006
  • The torsion beam axle type is widely used in the rear suspension for small passenger cars due to low cost, good performance, etc. To develop the torsion beam axle, it is necessary to estimate the characteristics of rear suspension from the design process. The characteristics estimation of the torsion beam axle is performed using FEM, dynamic simulation and is verified the real test. In this study, the natural frequency and roll stiffness of the torsion beam axle were measured by FEM, and the reliability of the FE model was evaluated according to the comparison of test data. This study presents a unique method for the finite element modeling and analysis of the torsion beam axle. The results of the FEA were verified using test data.

Seismic Capacity Evaluation of Existing Structures Incorporating Damage Assessment (구조손상을 고려한 기설구조물의 내진성능평가)

  • Song, Jong Keol;Yi, Jin Hak;Lee, Dong Guen
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.5 s.72
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2004
  • This paper covered two related subjects: the use of the inverse modal perturbation technique to assess structural damage in existing structures; and the use of a seismic capacity evaluation to assess damaged structures, with the aid of the identified structural damage. The substructural identification and the Tikhonov regularization algorithm were incorporated for efficient damage assessment of complex and large frame structures. The seismic capacity of a damaged structure was evaluated by comparing the structure's seismic responses and seismic damage indices. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been investigated through the numerical simulation study for a twenty-story frame structure with undamaged and damaged cases, and also different earthquake excitations.

A Study on Vibration Characteristics of Moisture Separator for APR1400 Steam Generator (APR1400 증기발생기 습분분리기 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Minki;Park, Taejung;Ha, Changhoon;Park, Luke
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2014
  • A Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program (CVAP) for steam generator internals (SGI) of Advanced Power Reactor 1400 (APR1400) is being performed in accordance with the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (U.S. NRC) Regulatory Guide 1.20 (RG 1.20) revision 3. This paper studies the vibration characteristics of moisture separator assembly as part of the vibration and stress analysis program for APR1400 SGI CVAP. The natural frequencies, mode shapes, and structural behavior of moisture separator assembly were investigated through modal analysis using finite element method and experimental measurement. Since the moisture separator consists of several items with complicated shape, an idealized shell model was used in the finite element analysis. Group of local modes caused by moisture separators and significant modes of shroud and separator support plate were identified. The results of this paper are to be utilized in the structural response analysis of moisture separator assembly.

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Analysis of the Structural Robustness of Cabinet Structure Equipped with Military Vehicles (군용 차량 탑재 캐비닛 구조물의 구조건전성 분석)

  • Son, Dong-Hun;Kang, Kwang-Hee;Choi, Ji-Ho;Park, Do-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2014
  • The development of a vehicle-mounted radar to detect the location of enemy artillery is mainly mounted during operation to the mobility of the equipment and efficiency of utilization range. It is equipped with an electronic device responsible for the operation of the radar system. Electronic equipments is performed functionality imparted without an error-specific in spite of disturbances such as vibration / shock caused by vehicle movement. Therefore, vibration / shock resistance is held to prevent damaging from vibration / shock generated from the outside environment during operation. In addition, a standardized and specified cabinet structure equipped with electronic equipment is placed in shelter to ensure additional safety for vibration / shock. In this study, it is evaluated by analytical method with vibration / shock resistance of the cabinet structures for ensuring structural safety factor is applied to the aluminum. It is verified the reliability of the structure and structural dynamics to verify by calculated natural frequencies adding the weight of the cabinet structure and the structural displacement and stress results confirmed with vibration / shock caused by the vehicle movement.

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Vibration Analysis of Pre-twisted Blades with Functionally Graded Material Properties Based on Timoshenko Beam Theory (티모센코 보 이론에 따른 초기 비틀림각을 갖는 경사기능재 블레이드의 진동 해석)

  • Yoo, Hong Hee;Oh, Yutaek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2014
  • Equations of motion for the vibration analysis of rotating pre-twisted beams with functionally graded material properties are derived in this paper. Based on Timoshenko beam theory, the effects of shear and rotary inertia are considered. The pre-twisted beam has a rectangular cross-section and is mounted on a rotating rigid hub with a setting angle. Functionally graded material (FGM) properties are considered along the height direction of the beam. The equations of stretching and bending motion are derived by Kane's method employing hybrid deformation variables. To validate the derived equations, natural frequencies of a rotating FGM pre-twisted beam are compared to those obtained by a commercial software ANSYS. The effects of the pre-twisted angle, slenderness ratio, hub radius, volume fraction exponent, and angular speed on the modal characteristics of the system are investigated with the proposed model.

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Transient Response Analysis for a Smart UAV Considering Dynamic Loads by Rotating Rotor and Wakes (회전로터 및 후류 동하중을 고려한 스마트 무인기 천이응답해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Se-Won;Kim, Sung-Jun;Choi, Ik-Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Wook;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jin-Won;Lee, Jung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2006
  • In this study, structural vibration analyses of a smart unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) have been conducted considering dynamic loads generated by rotating rotor and wakes. The present UAV (TR-S5-03) finite element model is constructed as a full three-dimensional configuration with different fuel conditions and tilting angles for helicopter, transition and airplane flight modes. Practical computational procedure for modal transient response analysis (MTRA) is established. using general purpose finite element method (FEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique. The dynamic loads generated by rotating blades in the transient and forward flight conditions are calculated by unsteady CFD technique with sliding mesh concept. As the results of present study, transient structural displacements and accelerations are presented in detail. In addition, vibration characteristics of structural parts and installed equipments are investigated for different fuel conditions and tilting angles.

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Acoustic Source Power Control and Global Noise Reduction by Selection of Distribution and Impedance of Absorptive Materials in Acoustically Small Enclosures (흡음재의 배치와 임피던스 선정을 통한 음원 방사파워 제어와 전역 소음 감소)

  • 김양한;조성호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.668-674
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    • 2004
  • The possibility of global noise reduction by the sound power control through selection of distribution and impedance of absorptive materials is discussed. It is necessary to investigate the relation between the global sound energy in the field and the total sound power radiated by sources. In the previous work,$^{(1.2)}$ the authors presented a useful design method to change boundary condition that can be useful to reduce noise in acoustically small enclosures. Changing boundary condition Is related to not only enclosure’s geometrical shape but also acoustical treatment on walls for example, attaching of impedance patches (ex: absorptive material). In many practical situations, we often meet situation to change acoustical treatment on walls. The possibility of total acoustic potential energy(globa1 noise) reduction by acoustic source power control is examined in an acoustically small cavity Using acoustic energy balance equation, the relation between global noise control performance and absorptive material’s arrangement/impedance is deduced. Numerical simulation is performed to interpret its physical meaning in terms of absorbent’s distribution and impedance.

Identifying Dynamic Characteristics of the Traction Motor Housing For the Noise reduction of the Electric vehicle (전기자동차 소음저감을 위한 구동모터 하우징의 동특성 평가)

  • Park, Jongchan;Park, Seungyong;Cho, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Yunsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.818-823
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    • 2012
  • Assessment of the dynamics properties, like damping, dynamic stiffness and resonance sharpness is essential for the development of a robust system, specifically for the reduction of a traction motor noise. A practical method for identifying dynamic characteristics of a traction motor hosing for an electric vehicle is proposed. Assembling using interference fit of the components of the motor is attributed to the main cause of strong nonlinearity. It is well known that nonlinearity of a structure makes it difficult to assess damping properties or dynamic characteristics of the system. This research presents a practical damping or dynamic stiffness identifying procedures for a nonlinear system according to the boundary condition between assembled components. Based on the simple idea that impact forces of modal tests are highly affected on the condition of the hammer tip, Auto Power Spectrum of the impact forces are used to assess the assembling condition and dynamic characteristics of the system, especially, damping of the system.

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Design and Implementation of Korean Voice Web Browser (한국어 음성 웹브라우저 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Young-Gun;Jo, Kyoung-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.458-466
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    • 2001
  • This paper is addressed to a design and implementation of Korean voice web browser using voice technologies for controling web browser and selecting contents in the web document, and converting them to voice after HTML analysis. Main feature of this web browser is universal design which considers both of normal person and visual disabled, allows multi-modal interface. As voice interface for visual disabled, it supports tree structure which allows to recognize web document structure easily by only voice guidance regardless of frame usage, can handle all elements described as tag in the web document, identify them as predefined different voice property according to element property. This method gets rid of additional guidance voice for element property without audio style sheet or additional programming effort.

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